./rabbitmqctl add_user admin1 admin1
./rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin1 administrator
./rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p "/" admin1 ".*" ".*" ".*"
测试用例:
producer:
package com.rq.test; import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel; import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection; import com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException; public class Producer01 { //队列名称 private static final String QUEUE = "helloworld"; public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, TimeoutException { Connection connection = null; Channel channel = null; try { ConnectionFactory factory = new ConnectionFactory(); factory.setHost("192.168.156.207"); factory.setPort(5672); factory.setUsername("admin1"); factory.setPassword("admin1"); factory.setVirtualHost("/");//rabbitmq默认虚拟机名称为“/”,虚拟机相当于一个独立的mq服务器 //创建与RabbitMQ服务的TCP连接 connection = factory.newConnection(); //创建与Exchange的通道,每个连接可以创建多个通道,每个通道代表一个会话任务 channel = connection.createChannel(); /** * 声明队列,如果Rabbit中没有此队列将自动创建 * param1:队列名称 * param2:是否持久化 * param3:队列是否独占此连接 * param4:队列不再使用时是否自动删除此队列 * param5:队列参数 */ channel.queueDeclare(QUEUE, true, false, false, null); String message = "helloworld小明"+System.currentTimeMillis(); /** * 消息发布方法 * param1:Exchange的名称,如果没有指定,则使用Default Exchange * param2:routingKey,消息的路由Key,是用于Exchange(交换机)将消息转发到指定的消息队列 * param3:消息包含的属性 * param4:消息体 */ /** * 这里没有指定交换机,消息将发送给默认交换机,每个队列也会绑定那个默认的交换机,但是不能显 示绑定或解除绑定 * 默认的交换机,routingKey等于队列名称 */ channel.basicPublish("", QUEUE, null, message.getBytes()); System.out.println("Send Message is:'" + message + "'"); } catch(Exception ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } finally { if(channel != null) { channel.close(); } if(connection != null) { connection.close(); } } } }
consumer:
package com.rq.test; import com.rabbitmq.client.*; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException; public class Consumer01 { private static final String QUEUE = "helloworld"; public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, TimeoutException { ConnectionFactory factory = new ConnectionFactory(); //设置MabbitMQ所在服务器的ip和端口 factory.setHost("192.168.156.207"); factory.setPort(5672); factory.setUsername("admin1"); factory.setPassword("admin1"); Connection connection = factory.newConnection(); Channel channel = connection.createChannel(); //声明队列 channel.queueDeclare(QUEUE, true, false, false, null); //定义消费方法 DefaultConsumer consumer = new DefaultConsumer(channel) { /** * 消费者接收消息调用此方法 * @param consumerTag 消费者的标签,在channel.basicConsume()去指定 * @param envelope 消息包的内容,可从中获取消息id,消息routingkey,交换机,消息和重传标志 (收到消息失败后是否需要重新发送) * @param properties * @param body * @throws IOException */ @Override public void handleDelivery(String consumerTag, Envelope envelope, AMQP.BasicProperties properties, byte[] body) throws IOException { //交换机 String exchange = envelope.getExchange(); //路由key String routingKey = envelope.getRoutingKey(); //消息id long deliveryTag = envelope.getDeliveryTag(); //消息内容 String msg = new String(body,"utf-8"); System.out.println("receive message.." + msg); } }; /** * 监听队列String queue, boolean autoAck,Consumer callback * 参数明细 * 1、队列名称 * 2、是否自动回复,设置为true为表示消息接收到自动向mq回复接收到了,mq接收到回复会删除消息,设置 为false则需要手动回复 * 3、消费消息的方法,消费者接收到消息后调用此方法 */ channel.basicConsume(QUEUE, true, consumer); } }