先定义一个key与iv
private
string
key
=
"
GroupPower
"
;
private string iv = " AFaneTi " ;
再定义一个加密对象
private string iv = " AFaneTi " ;
private
RijndaelManaged mobjCryptoService
=
new
RijndaelManaged();
然后初始化Key与IV
///
<summary>
/// 初始化密钥
/// </summary>
/// <returns> 密钥字节数组 </returns>
private byte [] GetLegalKey()
{
string result = "" ;
mobjCryptoService.GenerateKey();
byte [] buff = mobjCryptoService.Key;
if (key.Length < buff.Length)
{
result = key.PadRight(buff.Length, ' ' );
}
else if (key.Length > buff.Length)
{
result = key.Substring( 0 , buff.Length);
}
else
{
result = key;
}
return Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(result);
}
/// <summary>
/// 初始化向量IV
/// </summary>
/// <returns> IV向量字节数组 </returns>
private byte [] GetLegalIV()
{
string result = "" ;
mobjCryptoService.GenerateIV();
byte [] buff = mobjCryptoService.IV;
if (iv.Length < buff.Length)
{
result = iv.PadRight(buff.Length, ' ' );
}
else if (iv.Length > buff.Length)
{
result = iv.Substring( 0 , buff.Length);
}
else
{
result = iv;
}
return Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(result);
}
下面是对称加密字符串
/// 初始化密钥
/// </summary>
/// <returns> 密钥字节数组 </returns>
private byte [] GetLegalKey()
{
string result = "" ;
mobjCryptoService.GenerateKey();
byte [] buff = mobjCryptoService.Key;
if (key.Length < buff.Length)
{
result = key.PadRight(buff.Length, ' ' );
}
else if (key.Length > buff.Length)
{
result = key.Substring( 0 , buff.Length);
}
else
{
result = key;
}
return Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(result);
}
/// <summary>
/// 初始化向量IV
/// </summary>
/// <returns> IV向量字节数组 </returns>
private byte [] GetLegalIV()
{
string result = "" ;
mobjCryptoService.GenerateIV();
byte [] buff = mobjCryptoService.IV;
if (iv.Length < buff.Length)
{
result = iv.PadRight(buff.Length, ' ' );
}
else if (iv.Length > buff.Length)
{
result = iv.Substring( 0 , buff.Length);
}
else
{
result = iv;
}
return Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(result);
}
///
<summary>
/// 对称加密字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sourceStr"> 待加密的字符串 </param>
/// <returns> 加密后的字符串 </returns>
public string EncryStr( string sourceStr)
{
byte [] bytIn = UTF8Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(sourceStr);
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
mobjCryptoService.Key = GetLegalKey();
mobjCryptoService.IV = GetLegalIV();
ICryptoTransform encrypto = mobjCryptoService.CreateEncryptor();
CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, encrypto, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
cs.Write(bytIn, 0 , bytIn.Length);
cs.FlushFinalBlock();
ms.Close();
byte [] bytOut = ms.ToArray();
return Convert.ToBase64String(bytOut);
}
对字符串解密
/// 对称加密字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sourceStr"> 待加密的字符串 </param>
/// <returns> 加密后的字符串 </returns>
public string EncryStr( string sourceStr)
{
byte [] bytIn = UTF8Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(sourceStr);
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
mobjCryptoService.Key = GetLegalKey();
mobjCryptoService.IV = GetLegalIV();
ICryptoTransform encrypto = mobjCryptoService.CreateEncryptor();
CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, encrypto, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
cs.Write(bytIn, 0 , bytIn.Length);
cs.FlushFinalBlock();
ms.Close();
byte [] bytOut = ms.ToArray();
return Convert.ToBase64String(bytOut);
}
///
<summary>
/// 对称解密字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sourceStr"> 密文 </param>
/// <returns> 明文 </returns>
public string DecryStr( string sourceStr)
{
try
{
byte [] bytIn = Convert.FromBase64String(sourceStr);
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(bytIn, 0 , bytIn.Length);
mobjCryptoService.Key = GetLegalKey();
mobjCryptoService.IV = GetLegalIV();
ICryptoTransform encrypto = mobjCryptoService.CreateDecryptor();
CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, encrypto, CryptoStreamMode.Read);
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(cs);
return sr.ReadToEnd();
}
catch
{
throw new Exception( " 源字符串格式不正确 " );
return null ;
}
}
/// 对称解密字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sourceStr"> 密文 </param>
/// <returns> 明文 </returns>
public string DecryStr( string sourceStr)
{
try
{
byte [] bytIn = Convert.FromBase64String(sourceStr);
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(bytIn, 0 , bytIn.Length);
mobjCryptoService.Key = GetLegalKey();
mobjCryptoService.IV = GetLegalIV();
ICryptoTransform encrypto = mobjCryptoService.CreateDecryptor();
CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, encrypto, CryptoStreamMode.Read);
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(cs);
return sr.ReadToEnd();
}
catch
{
throw new Exception( " 源字符串格式不正确 " );
return null ;
}
}