在Linux上使用Libvirt构建虚拟机

 

1.准备工作

systemctl disable firewalld systemctl stop firewalld   setenforce 0 hostnamectl set-hostname libvirt-Manage   rpm -qa|grep kvm yum groupinstall Virtual*   yum install virt-manager libvirt libvirt-python python-virtinst systemctl status libvirtd mkdir /home/vm/centos   qemu-img create -f qcow2 /home/vm/centos/centos.qcow2 10G   vi lib.xml

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.配置lib.xml

 

<domain type='kvm'>         <name>CentOS</name> //虚拟机名称         <memory>1048576</memory> //最大内存，单位k         <currentMemory>1048576</currentMemory> //可用内存，单位k         <vcpu>1</vcpu> //虚拟cpu个数         <os>           <type>hvm</type>           <boot dev='cdrom'/> //光盘启动        </os>        <features>          <acpi/>          <apic/>          <pae/>        </features>        <clock offset='localtime'/>        <on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff>        <on_reboot>restart</on_reboot>        <on_crash>destroy</on_crash>        <devices>          <emulator>/usr/libexec/qemu-kvm</emulator>          <disk type='file' device='disk'>           <driver name='qemu' type='qcow2'/>            <source file=' /home/vm/centos/centos.qcow2'/> //目的镜像路径            <target dev='hda' bus='ide'/>          </disk>          <disk type='file' device='cdrom'>            <source file=' /home/CentOS-7-x86_64-Minimal-1511.iso'/> //提前放好            <target dev='hdb' bus='ide'/>          </disk>         <interface type='bridge'> //虚拟机网络连接方式           <source bridge='virbr0'/> //当前主机网桥的名称           <mac address="00:16:3e:5d:aa:a8"/>          </interface>         <input type='mouse' bus='ps2'/>          <graphics type='vnc' port='-1' autoport='yes' listen = '0.0.0.0' keymap='en-us'/>        </devices>      </domain>

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.启动实例，获取VNC屏幕编号

virsh start CentOS virsh vncdisplay CentOS

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.在windows上启动VNCViewer

直接启动连接，可能会引起VNC窗口闪退

 

配置如下：

Options… > Advanced… > Expert

Change
– FullColour to True
– PreferredEncoding to Hextile

 

 

5.连接VNC

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/xieheng1216/p/5495438.html