Linux生成随机整数,Linux下产生随机正整数

/*************************************************************

FileName : rand.c

FileFunc : 产生随机整型正整数

Version : V0.1

Author : Sunrier

Date : 2012-05-11

Descp : Linux下产生随机正整数(范围1到RAND_MAX)

*************************************************************/

#include

#include

int MyRand( void )

{

struct timeval tpstart;

int iRet;

gettimeofday(&tpstart,NULL);

srand(tpstart.tv_usec);//通过使用微妙，来增加随机数的随机性

iRet = (1+(int)(300.0*rand()/(RAND_MAX+1.0)));//产生1到RAND_MAX之间的整数

return iRet;

}

int main(int argc,char *argv[])

{

int iTime,iValue;

for(iTime=0 ;iTime<10 ;iTime++ )

{

iValue = MyRand();

printf("iTime%d = %d \n",(iTime+1),iValue);

sleep(1);

}

printf("RAND_MAX = %d \n",RAND_MAX);

return 0;

}

/*************************************************************

FileName : rand.c

FileFunc : 产生随机长整型正整数

Version : V0.1

Author : Sunrier

Date : 2012-05-11

Descp : Linux下产生长整型正整数

*************************************************************/

#include

#include

#include

#include

long LongRand( void )

{

struct timeb tp;

unsigned short time_seed[3];

long lRet;

ftime(&tp);

time_seed[0]=tp.millitm * tp.millitm;

time_seed[1]=tp.millitm;

time_seed[2]=tp.time/tp.millitm;

lRet=jrand48(time_seed);

return fabs(lRet);

}

int main(int argc,char *argv[])

{

int iTime;

long lValue;

for(iTime=0 ;iTime<10 ;iTime++ )

{

lValue = LongRand();

printf("iTime%d = %d \n",(iTime+1),lValue);

sleep(1);

}

return 0;

}