一、代码如下
package www.woniu.gui.one;
import java.awt.AWTException;
import java.awt.Robot;
import java.awt.Toolkit;
import java.awt.datatransfer.Clipboard;
import java.awt.datatransfer.DataFlavor;
import java.awt.datatransfer.Transferable;
import java.awt.datatransfer.UnsupportedFlavorException;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import org.xvolks.jnative.JNative;
import org.xvolks.jnative.Type;
import org.xvolks.jnative.exceptions.NativeException;
public class CalcJava {
static int BM_CLICK= 0x00F5;
static int WM_CLOSE= 0x0010;
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
CalcJava cj= new CalcJava();
cj.calTest();
}
private void calTest() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
CalcJava cj= new CalcJava();
try {
//Process process= runtime.exec("dir d:");
//Process process= runtime.exec("ping www.woniuxy.com");
//Process process= runtime.exec("ipconfig");
//InputStream is= process.getInputStream();
//InputStreamReader isr= new InputStreamReader(is, "GBK");
//BufferedReader br= new BufferedReader(isr);
//String line= "", body="";
//while((line=br.readLine()) != null) {
//body +=line;
// body +=line + "\n";
//}
//System.out.println(body);
//被测应用程序的启动
Runtime runtime= Runtime.getRuntime();
Process process= runtime.exec("tasklist");//检查被测应用程序是否启动
InputStreamReader isr= new InputStreamReader(process.getInputStream());
BufferedReader br= new BufferedReader(isr);
String line= "";
boolean isOpen= false;
while((line=br.readLine()) != null) {
if(line.indexOf("calc.exe") >= 0) {
isOpen= true;
break;
}
}
if(!isOpen) {
runtime.exec("D:\\calcen.exe");//强子指定的计算器
Thread.sleep(2000);
}
//int parentHandle=
Thread.sleep(2000);
int window= this.findWindow("sciCalc", "Calculator");
System.out.println("应用程序编号为:"+window);
System.out.println("=========");
int control= 0;
control= this.findWindowEx(window, "Button", "3");
this.sendMessage(control, BM_CLICK);
System.out.println(control);
Thread.sleep(1000);
control= this.findWindowEx(window, "Button", "+");
this.sendMessage(control, BM_CLICK);
Thread.sleep(1000);
control= this.findWindowEx(window, "Button", "2");
this.sendMessage(control, BM_CLICK);
Thread.sleep(1000);
control= this.findWindowEx(window, "Button", "=");
this.sendMessage(control, BM_CLICK);
Thread.sleep(1000);
//将结果进行复制 Ctrl+C
Robot robot= new Robot();
robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_CONTROL);
robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_C);
robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_CONTROL);
robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_C);
Thread.sleep(2000);
//从剪贴板取出复制的值,同预期结果进行比较,断言
String content= "";
Clipboard clip= Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getSystemClipboard();
Transferable clipT= clip.getContents(null);
if(clipT != null) {
if(clipT.isDataFlavorSupported(DataFlavor.stringFlavor)) {
content= (String) clipT.getTransferData(DataFlavor.stringFlavor);
}
}
System.out.println(content);
if(content.equals("5")) {
System.out.println("测试成功");
} else {
System.out.println("测试失败");
}
this.sendMessage(window, WM_CLOSE);
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block InterruptedException
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (AWTException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block InterruptedException AWTException
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (UnsupportedFlavorException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block InterruptedException AWTException UnsupportedFlavorException
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private int findWindowEx(int parentHandle, String controlClass, String windowCaption) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
int result= 0;
try {
JNative jnative= new JNative("user32.dll", "FindWindowExA");
jnative.setRetVal(Type.INT);
jnative.setParameter(0, Type.INT, String.valueOf(parentHandle));
jnative.setParameter(1, Type.INT, "0");
jnative.setParameter(2, Type.STRING, controlClass);
jnative.setParameter(3, Type.STRING, windowCaption);
jnative.invoke();
result= Integer.parseInt(jnative.getRetVal());
} catch (NativeException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block IllegalAccessException
e.printStackTrace();
}catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block IllegalAccessException
e.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}
private int findWindow(String windowClass, String windowCaption ) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
int result= 0;
try {
JNative jnative= new JNative("user32.dll", "FindWindowA");
jnative.setRetVal(Type.INT);
jnative.setParameter(0, Type.STRING, windowClass);
jnative.setParameter(1, Type.STRING, windowCaption);
jnative.invoke();
result= Integer.parseInt(jnative.getRetVal());
} catch (NativeException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block IllegalAccessException
e.printStackTrace();
}catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block IllegalAccessException
e.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}
private void sendMessage(int parentHandle, int message) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
try {
JNative jnative= new JNative("user32.dll", "SendMessageA");
jnative.setRetVal(Type.VOID);
jnative.setParameter(0, Type.INT, String.valueOf(parentHandle));
jnative.setParameter(1, Type.INT, String.valueOf(message));
jnative.setParameter(2, Type.STRING, "0");
jnative.setParameter(3, Type.STRING, "0");
jnative.invoke();
Thread.sleep(2000);
} catch (NativeException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block IllegalAccessException InterruptedException
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block IllegalAccessException
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block IllegalAccessException
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}