Python学习【一】用Python写个数字拼图游戏

传统的9*9 数字拼图游戏。

学习点：

1.random模块的使用：列表数据打乱

2.列表的使用：切片、拼接

3.字符输入（如你知道实现无等待输入，请告诉我）

代码

# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
'''
一个9*9数字拼图游戏
约定0为空白处
'''

import random

digits = [0, 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 ]
# 将数字打乱
random.shuffle(digits);

# 切分成3行
digit1 = digits. __getslice__ (0, 3 )
digit2 = digits. __getslice__ ( 3 , 6 )
digit3 = digits. __getslice__ ( 6 , 9 )
# 游戏面板
digit_panel = [digit1, digit2, digit3]

# ensure pos in resonble value
def ensure(origin, min_value, max_value):
if origin < min_value:
origin = min_value
if origin > max_value:
origin = max_value
return origin

# show the game panel
def showGamePanel():
for _row in digit_panel:
print _row

# 检查是否胜利
def checkWin():
correct = [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 ,0]
curDigits = digit1 + digit2 + digit3
if correct == curDigits:
return True
else :
return False


def gameStart():
# 计算0出现的位置
row = digits.index(0) / 3
col = digits.index(0) % 3
pos = [row, col]
# 更新游戏面板
showGamePanel()

while True:
key = raw_input( " Press 'w a s d' to do move up left down right: " )
print ' key is ' , key
if key == ' w ' :
row += 1
row = ensure(row, 0, 2 )
elif key == ' s ' :
row -= 1
row = ensure(row, 0, 2 )
elif key == ' a ' :
col += 1
col = ensure(col, 0, 2 )
elif key == ' d ' :
col -= 1
col = ensure(col, 0, 2 )
elif key == ' quit ' :
exit()


# 保存原有坐标
oldPos = [pos[0], pos[ 1 ]]
# 更新现有坐标
pos = [row, col]
# 交换，移动数字
tmp = digit_panel[pos[0]][pos[ 1 ]]
digit_panel[pos[0]][pos[ 1 ]] = 0
digit_panel[oldPos[0]][oldPos[ 1 ]] = tmp

# 更新游戏面板
showGamePanel()
if checkWin() == True:
print ' You win the game! '
exit()


if __name__ == " __main__ " :
gameStart()

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/lihex/archive/2010/11/27/1890000.html