初识WAP开发时..

最近要开发一个wap网,找了些资料转载一下,

1.模拟器选择:
    WINWAP,
    M3Gate,
    UP.SDK4.0,(推荐)
    OPenWave 5.0 (测试时需要),   下载http://developer.openwave.com/
    OPenWave6.2, (IIS 6.0应用,IIS5.0可能显示,但会有问题)
    CheckCom WAPBrowser 3.2
模拟器问题:
    ASP.NET把一些常有的模拟器,的配制信息用正则表达式写在Machine.config里
    在上述的模拟器中,我只有UP.SDK4.0,OPenWave 5.0,
他们只是一个公司的产品:
    需要下载,配制文件驱动更新:现在最新版本是:Device 4下载请到这里下载:
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=02FA15FE-40D9-4DCE-9BB1-4DD61A5B7CCB&displaylang=en
但是,即使驱动更新以后,还是一些设备不能访问:
这时需要强制输出WML:
在web.config
添加下面内容<system.web>下

< browserCaps >
             < result type = " System.Web.Mobile.MobileCapabilities, System.Web.Mobile, Version=1.0.5000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a " />
             < use var = " HTTP_USER_AGENT " />
                    preferredRenderingType  =   " wml11 "
                    preferredRenderingMime  =   " text/vnd.wap.wml "
                    preferredImageMime  =   " image/vnd.wap.wbmp "
</ browserCaps >

如果定义相关其它属性可以完整的移动设置属性:

< browserCaps >
             < result type = " System.Web.Mobile.MobileCapabilities, System.Web.Mobile, Version=1.0.5000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a " />
             < use var = " HTTP_USER_AGENT " />

            browser = Unknown
            version = 0.0
            majorversion = 0
            minorversion = 0
            frames = false
            tables = false
            cookies = false
            backgroundsounds = false
            vbscript = false
            javascript = false
            javaapplets = false
            activexcontrols = false
            win16 = false
            win32 = false
            beta = false
            ak = false
            sk = false
            aol = false
            crawler = false
            cdf = false
            gold = false
            authenticodeupdate = false
            tagwriter = System.Web.UI.Html32TextWriter
            ecmascriptversion = 0.0
            msdomversion = 0.0
            w3cdomversion = 0.0
            platform = Unknown
            css1 = false
            css2 = false
            xml = false

            mobileDeviceManufacturer  =   " Unknown "
            mobileDeviceModel  =   " Unknown "

            gatewayVersion  =   " None "
            gatewayMajorVersion  =   " 0 "
            gatewayMinorVersion  =   " 0 "

           preferredRenderingType  =   " wml11 "
           preferredRenderingMime  =   " text/vnd.wap.wml "
           preferredImageMime  =   " image/vnd.wap.wbmp "

            defaultScreenCharactersWidth  =   " 12 "
            defaultScreenCharactersHeight  =   " 6 "
            defaultScreenPixelsWidth  =   " 96 "
            defaultScreenPixelsHeight  =   " 72 "
            defaultCharacterWidth  =   " 8 "
            defaultCharacterHeight  =   " 12 "
            screenBitDepth  =   " 1 "
            isColor  =   " false "
            inputType  =   " telephoneKeypad "

            numberOfSoftkeys  =   " 0 "
            maximumSoftkeyLabelLength  =   " 5 "

            canInitiateVoiceCall  =   " false "

            canSendMail  =   " true "
            hasBackButton  =   " true "
            rendersWmlDoAcceptsInline  =   " true "
            rendersWmlSelectsAsMenuCards  =   " true "
            rendersBreaksAfterWmlAnchor  =   " false "
            rendersBreaksAfterWmlInput  =   " false "
            rendersBreakBeforeWmlSelectAndInput  =   " true "
            requiresAttributeColonSubstitution  =   " true "
            requiresPhoneNumbersAsPlainText  =   " false "
            requiresUrlEncodedPostfieldValues  =   " false "
            requiredMetaTagNameValue  =   ""
            rendersBreaksAfterHtmlLists  =   " true "
            requiresUniqueHtmlCheckboxNames  =   " true "
            requiresUniqueHtmlInputNames  =   " true "
            requiresUniqueFilePathSuffix  =   " true "
            supportsCss  =   " false "
            hidesRightAlignedMultiselectScrollbars  =   " false "
            canRenderAfterInputOrSelectElement  =   " true "
            canRenderInputAndSelectElementsTogether  =   " true "
            canRenderOneventAndPrevElementsTogether  =   " true "
            canCombineFormsInDeck  =   " true "
            canRenderMixedSelects  =   " true "
            canRenderPostBackCards  =   " true "
            canRenderSetvarZeroWithMultiSelectionList  =   " true "
            supportsImageSubmit  =   " true "
            supportsSelectMultiple  =   " true "
            requiresHtmlAdaptiveErrorReporting  =   " false "
            requiresContentTypeMetaTag  =   " false "
            requiresDBCSCharacter  =   " false "
            requiresOutputOptimization  =   " false "
            supportsAccesskeyAttribute  =   " false "
            supportsInputIStyle  =   " false "
            supportsInputMode  =   " false "
            supportsIModeSymbols  =   " false "
            supportsJPhoneSymbols  =   " false "
            supportsJPhoneMultiMediaAttributes  =   " false "
            maximumRenderedPageSize  =   " 2000 "
            requiresSpecialViewStateEncoding  =   " false "
            requiresNoBreakInFormatting  =   " false "
            requiresLeadingPageBreak  =   " false "
            supportsQueryStringInFormAction  =   " true "
            supportsCacheControlMetaTag  =   " true "
            supportsUncheck  =   " true "
            canRenderEmptySelects  =   " true "
            supportsRedirectWithCookie  =   " true "
            supportsEmptyStringInCookieValue  =   " true "
            cachesAllResponsesWithExpires  =   " false "
            requiresNoSoftkeyLabels  =   " false "
            defaultSubmitButtonLimit  =   " 1 "
            
            supportsBold  =   " false "
            supportsItalic  =   " false "
            supportsFontSize  =   " false "
            supportsFontName  =   " false "
            supportsFontColor  =   " true "
            supportsBodyColor  =   " true "
            supportsDivAlign  =   " true "
            supportsDivNoWrap  =   " false "
            supportsCharacterEntityEncoding  =   " true "

            isMobileDevice = " false "
</ browserCaps >  

.链接:
 在同一个aspx文件,使用Link控件的,#FORM来切换不同Form时在 OPenWave 5.0测试会出现错误!
建议在程序通过ActiveForm来做
3.乱码:
    如果在开发过程出现乱码,通过修改Web.Config
    <globalization
            requestEncoding="gb2312"
            responseEncoding="gb2312"
    />
4.取消移动设备缓存:

  Page.Response.Expires  =   - 1 ;
   Response.CacheControl  =   " Public " ;

5.重定向
重定向通过
RedirectToMobilePage函数
不过使用过程中可能会出现一些问题
建议用Link控件来代替

   一些开发资料:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/mobility/downloads/sdks/default.aspx

http://www.dotnet247.com/247reference/__site/72

http://www.wapease.com

http://www.sp-forum.org/download/list.asp?type=14

http://www2.chn.monternet.com:8080/devdownload/DevWapSimulator.jsp

http://www.tech-archive.net/Archive/DotNet/microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet.mobile/

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/DODONG/archive/2006/04/12/373424.html