需求:本实验为单节点nginx为两台apache服务器提供负载均衡,所有配置为最简单
1.初始化3台测试server,该关的关了
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[root@host101 ~]
# vim /etc/hosts
192.168.1.101 ng-master
192.168.1.161 web1
192.168.1.162 web2
[root@host101 ~]
# yum clean all
[root@host101 ~]
# systemctl stop firewalld.service
[root@host101 ~]
# systemctl disable firewalld.service
[root@host101 ~]
# sed -i "s/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g" /etc/selinux/config
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2.配置web1,web2的apache服务
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[root@host161 ~]
# yum -y install httpd
[root@host161 ~]
# systemctl start httpd
[root@host161 ~]
# systemctl enable httpd
ln
-s
'/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service'
'/etc/systemd/system/multiuser.target.wants/httpd.service'
[root@host161 ~]
# cat /var/www/html/index.html
hello this lvs-web1
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3.通过yum安装配置nginx节点
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[root@host101 ~]
# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo
[nginx]
name=nginx repo
baseurl=http:
//nginx
.org
/packages/centos/7/x86_64/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
[root@host101 ~]
# yum clean all
[root@host101 ~]
# yum -y install nginx
[root@host101 ~]
# vim /usr/share/nginx/html/index.html
<h1>Welcome to ng-master!<
/h1
>
[root@host101 ~]
# cd /etc/nginx/conf.d/
[root@host101 conf.d]
# mv default.conf default.conf.1
[root@host101 ~]
# vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/web.conf
upstream myapp1 {
server web1;
server web2;
}
server {
listen 80;
location / {
proxy_pass http:
//myapp1
;
}
}
[root@host101 ~]
# systemctl restart nginx.service
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4.查看nginx相关日志
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[root@host101 conf.d]
# tail -f /var/log/messages
[root@host101 conf.d]
# tail -f /var/log/nginx/access.log
[root@host101 conf.d]
# tail -f /var/log/nginx/error.log
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5.通过浏览器访问测试http://192.168.1.101/ 或者 http://myapp1/ 可发现流量在web1和web2之间跳转
参考:
http://www.linuxdiyf.com/linux/12955.html
http://nginx.org/en/linux_packages.html
http://blog.csdn.net/e421083458/article/details/30086413