Android 常用对话框Dialog封装

最新推荐文章于 2021-07-22 15:34:45 发布

weixin_30709061

最新推荐文章于 2021-07-22 15:34:45 发布

阅读量107

点赞数

文章标签：移动开发 java

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/zjjne/p/3350382.html

版权

Android 常用对话框Dialog封装

Android 6种 常用对话框Dialog封装

包括：

消息对话框、警示（含确认、取消）对话框、单选对话框、

复选对话框、列表对话框、自定义视图（含确认、取消）对话框

分别如下图所示：

消息对话框警示（确认、取消）对话框单选对话框

复选对话框列表对话框自定义视图（含确认、取消）对话框

封装后代码：

package dialog;

import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener;
import android.content.DialogInterface.OnMultiChoiceClickListener;
import android.view.View;



/**
 * 对话框封装类
 * 
 * @author Z
 *
 */
public class DialogTool
{
    
    public static final int NO_ICON = -1;  //无图标
    
    
    
    /**
     * 创建消息对话框
     * 
     * @param context 上下文 必填
     * @param iconId 图标，如：R.drawable.icon 或 DialogTool.NO_ICON 必填
     * @param title 标题 必填
     * @param message 显示内容 必填
     * @param btnName 按钮名称 必填
     * @param listener 监听器，需实现android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener接口 必填
     * @return
     */
    public static Dialog createMessageDialog(Context context, String title, String message,
            String btnName, OnClickListener listener, int iconId)
    {
        Dialog dialog = null;
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
        
        if (iconId != NO_ICON)
        {
            //设置对话框图标
            builder.setIcon(iconId);
        }
        //设置对话框标题
        builder.setTitle(title);
        //设置对话框消息
        builder.setMessage(message);
        //设置按钮
        builder.setPositiveButton(btnName, listener);
        //创建一个消息对话框
        dialog = builder.create();
        
        return dialog;
    }
    
    
    
    /**
     * 创建警示（确认、取消）对话框
     * 
     * @param context 上下文 必填
     * @param iconId 图标，如：R.drawable.icon 或 DialogTool.NO_ICON 必填
     * @param title 标题 必填
     * @param message 显示内容 必填
     * @param positiveBtnName 确定按钮名称 必填
     * @param negativeBtnName 取消按钮名称 必填
     * @param positiveBtnListener 监听器，需实现android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener接口 必填
     * @param negativeBtnListener 监听器，需实现android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener接口 必填
     * @return
     */
    public static Dialog createConfirmDialog(Context context, String title, String message,
            String positiveBtnName, String negativeBtnName, OnClickListener positiveBtnListener, 
            OnClickListener negativeBtnListener, int iconId)
    {
        Dialog dialog = null;
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
        
        if (iconId != NO_ICON)
        {
            //设置对话框图标
            builder.setIcon(iconId);
        }
        //设置对话框标题
        builder.setTitle(title);
        //设置对话框消息
        builder.setMessage(message);
        //设置确定按钮
        builder.setPositiveButton(positiveBtnName, positiveBtnListener);
        //设置取消按钮
        builder.setNegativeButton(negativeBtnName, negativeBtnListener);
        //创建一个消息对话框
        dialog = builder.create();
        
        return dialog;
    }
    
    
    
    /**
     * 创建单选对话框
     * 
     * @param context 上下文 必填
     * @param iconId 图标，如：R.drawable.icon 或 DialogTool.NO_ICON 必填
     * @param title 标题 必填
     * @param itemsString 选择项 必填
     * @param positiveBtnName 确定按钮名称 必填
     * @param negativeBtnName 取消按钮名称 必填
     * @param positiveBtnListener 监听器，需实现android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener接口 必填
     * @param negativeBtnListener 监听器，需实现android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener接口 必填
     * @param itemClickListener 监听器，需实现android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener接口 必填
     * @return
     */
    public static Dialog createSingleChoiceDialog(Context context, String title, String[] itemsString,
            String positiveBtnName, String negativeBtnName, OnClickListener positiveBtnListener, 
            OnClickListener negativeBtnListener, OnClickListener itemClickListener, int iconId)
    {
        Dialog dialog = null;
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
        
        if (iconId != NO_ICON)
        {
            //设置对话框图标
            builder.setIcon(iconId);
        }
        //设置对话框标题
        builder.setTitle(title);
        //设置单选选项, 参数0: 默认第一个单选按钮被选中
        builder.setSingleChoiceItems(itemsString, 0, itemClickListener);
        //设置确定按钮
        builder.setPositiveButton(positiveBtnName, positiveBtnListener);
        //设置确定按钮
        builder.setNegativeButton(negativeBtnName, negativeBtnListener);
        //创建一个消息对话框
        dialog = builder.create();
        
        return dialog;
    }
    
    
    
    /**
     * 创建复选对话框
     * 
     * @param context 上下文 必填
     * @param iconId 图标，如：R.drawable.icon 或 DialogTool.NO_ICON 必填
     * @param title 标题 必填
     * @param itemsString 选择项 必填
     * @param positiveBtnName 确定按钮名称 必填
     * @param negativeBtnName 取消按钮名称 必填
     * @param positiveBtnListener 监听器，需实现android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener接口 必填
     * @param negativeBtnListener 监听器，需实现android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener接口 必填
     * @param itemClickListener 监听器，需实现android.content.DialogInterface.OnMultiChoiceClickListener;接口 必填
     * @return
     */
    public static Dialog createMultiChoiceDialog(Context context, String title, String[] itemsString,
            String positiveBtnName, String negativeBtnName, OnClickListener positiveBtnListener, 
            OnClickListener negativeBtnListener, OnMultiChoiceClickListener itemClickListener, int iconId)
    {
        Dialog dialog = null;
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
        
        if (iconId != NO_ICON)
        {
            //设置对话框图标
            builder.setIcon(iconId);
        }
        //设置对话框标题
        builder.setTitle(title);
        //设置选项
        builder.setMultiChoiceItems(itemsString, null, itemClickListener);
        //设置确定按钮
        builder.setPositiveButton(positiveBtnName, positiveBtnListener);
        //设置确定按钮
        builder.setNegativeButton(negativeBtnName, negativeBtnListener);
        //创建一个消息对话框
        dialog = builder.create();
        
        return dialog;
    }
    
    
    
    /**
     * 创建列表对话框
     * 
     * @param context 上下文 必填
     * @param iconId 图标，如：R.drawable.icon 或 DialogTool.NO_ICON 必填
     * @param title 标题 必填
     * @param itemsString 列表项 必填
     * @param negativeBtnName 取消按钮名称 必填
     * @param negativeBtnListener 监听器，需实现android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener接口 必填
     * @return
     */
    public static Dialog createListDialog(Context context, String title, String[] itemsString, 
            String negativeBtnName, OnClickListener negativeBtnListener,
            OnClickListener itemClickListener, int iconId)
    {
        Dialog dialog = null;
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
        
        if (iconId != NO_ICON)
        {
            //设置对话框图标
            builder.setIcon(iconId);
        }
        //设置对话框标题
        builder.setTitle(title);
        //设置列表选项
        builder.setItems(itemsString, itemClickListener);
        //设置确定按钮
        builder.setNegativeButton(negativeBtnName, negativeBtnListener);
        //创建一个消息对话框
        dialog = builder.create();
        
        return dialog;
    }
    
    
    /**
     * 创建自定义（含确认、取消）对话框
     * 
     * @param context 上下文 必填
     * @param iconId 图标，如：R.drawable.icon 或 DialogTool.NO_ICON 必填
     * @param title 标题 必填
     * @param positiveBtnName 确定按钮名称 必填
     * @param negativeBtnName 取消按钮名称 必填
     * @param positiveBtnListener 监听器，需实现android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener接口 必填
     * @param negativeBtnListener 监听器，需实现android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener接口 必填
     * @param view 对话框中自定义视图 必填
     * @return
     */
    public static Dialog createRandomDialog(Context context, String title, String positiveBtnName,
            String negativeBtnName, OnClickListener positiveBtnListener, 
            OnClickListener negativeBtnListener,View view, int iconId)
    {
        Dialog dialog = null;
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
        
        if (iconId != NO_ICON)
        {
            //设置对话框图标
            builder.setIcon(iconId);
        }
        //设置对话框标题
        builder.setTitle(title);
        builder.setView(view);
        //设置确定按钮
        builder.setPositiveButton(positiveBtnName, positiveBtnListener);
        //设置确定按钮
        builder.setNegativeButton(negativeBtnName, negativeBtnListener);
        //创建一个消息对话框
        dialog = builder.create();
        
        return dialog;
    }
    
}

使用示例：

package com.example.encapsulation;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import dialog.DialogTool;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener;
import android.content.DialogInterface.OnMultiChoiceClickListener;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import application.CcsApplication;

public class MainActivity extends Activity
{

    Dialog dialog = null;
    String[] contents = {"第一项", "第二项", "第三项", "第四项", "第五项"};
    
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        setDialog();
        
        CcsApplication ccsApplication = (CcsApplication)getApplicationContext();
        Log.v("serverIp", ccsApplication.getServerIp());
    }

    
    public void setDialog()
    {
        
        dialog = DialogTool.createMessageDialog(MainActivity.this, "标题", "内容",
                "按钮", new OnClickListener()
                {

                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
                    {
                        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                    }
                }, DialogTool.NO_ICON);
        dialog.show();        

        
/*        
        dialog = DialogTool.createConfirmDialog(MainActivity.this, "标题", "内容", "确定按钮", "取消按钮",
                new OnClickListener()
                {

                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
                    {
                        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                    }
                }, new OnClickListener()
                {

                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
                    {
                        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                    }
                }, DialogTool.NO_ICON);
        dialog.show();
*/        
        
/*        
        dialog = DialogTool.createSingleChoiceDialog(MainActivity.this, "标题", contents, "确定按钮", "取消按钮",
                new OnClickListener()
                {

                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
                    {
                        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                    }
                }, new OnClickListener()
                {

                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
                    {
                        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                    }
                }, new OnClickListener()
                {

                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
                    {
                        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                    }
                }, DialogTool.NO_ICON);
        dialog.show();
*/
        
/*        
        dialog = DialogTool.createMultiChoiceDialog(MainActivity.this, "标题", contents, "确定按钮", "取消按钮",
                new OnClickListener()
                {

                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
                    {
                        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                    }
                }, new OnClickListener()
                {

                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
                    {
                        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                    }
                }, new OnMultiChoiceClickListener()
                {
                    
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which, boolean isChecked)
                    {
                        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                        
                    }
                }, DialogTool.NO_ICON);
        dialog.show();
*/
        
/*        
        dialog = DialogTool.createListDialog(MainActivity.this, "标题", contents, "取消按钮",
                new OnClickListener()
                {

                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
                    {
                        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                    }
                }, new OnClickListener()
                {

                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
                    {
                        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                    }
                }, DialogTool.NO_ICON);
        dialog.show();
*/        
        
/*        
        EditText editText = new EditText(MainActivity.this);
        ImageView imageView = new ImageView(MainActivity.this);
        imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_launcher);
//        View view = new View(MainActivity.this);
//        ArrayList<View> childViews = new ArrayList<View>();
//        childViews.add(imageView);
//        childViews.add(editText);
//        view.addChildrenForAccessibility(childViews);
        
        dialog = DialogTool.createRandomDialog(MainActivity.this, "标题", "确定按钮", "取消按钮",
                new OnClickListener()
                {

                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
                    {
                        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                    }
                }, new OnClickListener()
                {

                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
                    {
                        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                    }
                }, imageView, DialogTool.NO_ICON);
        dialog.show();
*/
    }
}