/**
*制作 复杂的组合型的 charts
*
*@param [options] 图表的默认配置
*@dependence jQuery、highcharts
*@author wch
*/
function ComboCharts(options){
//定义jQuery变量,以防冲突
var $= jQuery;
var _dom_id = '';
/*默认设置*/
var _def_optins = $.extend(true,{
title: {
text:''
},
xAxis: {
categories: []
},
labels: {
items: []
},
series:[],
credits:{
enabled:false
},
legend:{align:'center'},
tooltip: {
shared: true
}
},options);
/**
* 更改默认设置,大多数情况下不会使用
*@param opt的具体值要参考 highcharts官方api
*/
function setOptions(opt){
_def_optins = $.extend(true,_def_optins,opt);
}
/**
*设置标题
*@param [title] 主标题
*@param [subtitle] 副标题
*/
function setTitle(title,subtitle){
title && $.extend(true,_def_optins,{title:{text:title}});
subtitle && $.extend(true,_def_optins,{subtitle:{text:subtitle}});
}
/**
*设置颜色数组
*@param colors 颜色数组
*/
function setColors(colors_arr){
colors_arr && (_def_optins.colors = colors_arr);
}
/**
*设置legend的位置
*@param align ---right,left,center
*@param vertical ---top,middle,bottom
*@param 不传入时,禁用legend
*/
function setLegendPosition(align,vertical){
if(align){
_def_optins.legend.align = align;
}
if(vertical){
_def_optins.legend.verticalAlign = vertical;
}
if(!align && !vertical){
_def_optins.legend.enabled = false;
}
}
/**
*在chart上面添加label
*@param label配置参见api
*/
function addLabel(label){
label && _def_optins.labels.items.push(label);
}
/**
*设置categories,通常情况下就是x轴
*@param categories 数组类型
*/
function setCategories(categories){
_def_optins.xAxis.categories = categories || [];
}
/**
* 添加一个图表
* @param series 参见api
*/
function addSeries(series){
series && _def_optins.series.push(series);
}
/**
*将chart写到页面上
*@param [dom_id] 是页面上元素的id
*/
function writeChart(dom_id){
//优先使用参数传递的dom_id
_dom_id = dom_id || _dom_id;
if(!noDataToDisplay()){
$('#'+_dom_id).highcharts(_def_optins);
}
}
/**
*设置dom_id
*@param dom_id 页面上元素的id
*/
function setDomId(dom_id){
_dom_id = dom_id;
}
/**
*添加y轴
*@param [title] 标题
*@param [unit] 单位
*@param [offset] 传递true 或者 偏移值
*或者传递{}yAxis的配置,参见api
*/
function addYAxis(title,unit,offset){
title = title || '',unit = unit || '';
_def_optins.yAxis = _def_optins.yAxis || [];
/*不是数组就转换为数组*/
if(!Array.isArray(_def_optins.yAxis)){
var arr = [];
arr.push(_def_optins.yAxis);
_def_optins.yAxis = arr;
}
/*不是字符串,就是配置对象,直接放入*/
if(typeof title !== 'string'){
_def_optins.push(title);
}else{
var y = { // Secondary yAxis
title: {
text: title,
style: {
color: Highcharts.getOptions().colors[0]
}
},
labels: {
format: '{value}'+unit,
style: {
color: Highcharts.getOptions().colors[0]
}
}
};
/*判断传递的是offset还是opposite*/
if(offset && offset === true){
y.opposite = true;
}else{
y.offset = offset;
}
_def_optins.push(y);
}
}
/**
* 重写highcharts的导出配置
*@param flag true --重写,false --禁用
*/
function setExporting(flag){
if(flag === false){
_def_optins.exporting = {enabled:false};
return;
}
Highcharts.setOptions({lang:{
contextButtonTitle:'导出菜单',
downloadJPEG:'导出为JPEG',
downloadPDF:'导出为PDF',
downloadPNG:'导出为PNG',
downloadSVG:'导出为SVG',
printChart:'打印'
}});
}
/**
*判断series是否有数据进行展现
*@return Boolean
*/
function noDataToDisplay(){
if(!_def_optins.series || _def_optins.series.length === 0){
$('#'+_dom_id).css({"vertical-align":"middle","text-align":"center","line-height":($('#'+_dom_id).height()+"px")}).html('没有数据进行展现!');
return true;
}
return false;
}
return {
setOptions:setOptions,
addLabel:addLabel,
setCategories:setCategories,
addSeries:addSeries,
writeChart:writeChart,
setDomId:setDomId,
addYAxis:addYAxis,
setTitle:setTitle,
setColors:setColors,
setLegendPosition:setLegendPosition,
setExporting:setExporting
};
}
使用demo
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>Highcharts Example</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../../js/jquery-1.7.2.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../../js/h3charts.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function () {
//$('#container').highcharts(
var opt =
{
chart: {
zoomType: 'xy'
},
title: {
text: 'Average Monthly Temperature and Rainfall in Tokyo'
},
subtitle: {
text: 'Source: WorldClimate.com'
},
xAxis: [{
categories: ['Jan', 'Feb', 'Mar', 'Apr', 'May', 'Jun',
'Jul', 'Aug', 'Sep', 'Oct', 'Nov', 'Dec']
}],
tooltip: {
shared: true
},
series: [{
type: 'column',
name: 'Jane',
data: [3, 2, 1, 3, 4]
}, {
type: 'column',
name: 'John',
data: [2, 3, 5, 7, 6]
}, {
type: 'column',
name: 'Joe',
data: [4, 3, 3, 9, 3]
}, {
type: 'spline',
name: 'Average',
data: [3, 2.67, 3, 6.33, 3.33],
marker: {
lineWidth: 2,
lineColor: Highcharts.getOptions().colors[3],
fillColor: 'white'
}
}, {
type: 'pie',
name: 'Total consumption',
data: [{
name: 'Jane',
y: 13,
color: Highcharts.getOptions().colors[0] // Jane's color
}, {
name: 'John',
y: 23,
color: Highcharts.getOptions().colors[1] // John's color
}, {
name: 'Joe',
y: 19,
color: Highcharts.getOptions().colors[2] // Joe's color
}],
center: [100, 80],
size: 100,
showInLegend: false,
dataLabels: {
enabled: false
}
}]
}
//);
var mychart = ComboCharts();
mychart.setTitle(opt.title.text,opt.subtitle.text);
mychart.setCategories(opt.xAxis[0].categories);
//mychart.addSeries(opt.series[0]);
//mychart.addSeries(opt.series[1]);
//mychart.addSeries(opt.series[2]);
//mychart.addSeries(opt.series[4]);
mychart.setColors(['#ff00ff','#A74442','#87A34C','#70568D','#4095AD','#D7813C',
'#f15c80', '#e4d354', '#8085e8', '#8d4653', '#91e8e1']);
mychart.setLegendPosition('left','middle');
mychart.addLabel({
html: 'sdfsdif',
style: {
left: '50px',
top: '18px',
color: Highcharts.getOptions().colors[0] || 'black'
}
});
mychart.setDomId("container");
mychart.setExporting(false);
mychart.writeChart();
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<script src="../../js/highcharts.js"></script>
<script src="../../js/modules/exporting.js"></script>
<div id="container" style="min-width: 310px; height: 400px; margin: 0 auto"></div>
</body>
</html>