matlab 关闭multipath,Multipath 切换主路径

前言

本文记录multipath相关指令, Multipath的path

path_grouping_policy – Paths are grouped into path groups. The policy determines how path groups are formed. There are five different policies.

failover: One path per priority group

multibus: All paths in one priority group. This is the default.

group_by_serial: One priority group per storage controller (serial number)

group_by_prio: One priority group per priority value

group_by_node_name: One priority group per target node name

有时候使用failover，需要切换主路径，本文记录切换主路径的方法

查看当前配置

root@host243:~# multipath -ll

2c2c5d201aba719ee dm-0 Bigtera ,VirtualStor_Scal

size=5.0T features='0' hwhandler='0' wp=rw

|-+- policy='round-robin 0' prio=1 status=active

| `- 49:0:0:0 sdg 8:96 active ready running

|-+- policy='round-robin 0' prio=1 status=enabled

| `- 48:0:0:0 sdf 8:80 active ready running

|-+- policy='round-robin 0' prio=1 status=enabled

| `- 46:0:0:0 sdd 8:48 active ready running

`-+- policy='round-robin 0' prio=1 status=enabled

`- 47:0:0:0 sde 8:64 active ready running

切换主路径

从上面的输出可以看出，sdd/sde/sdf/sdg 都是同一个设备的4条不同的路径。如果设备是分布式存储提供的iSCSI设备，每条路径可能对应一个Gateway。有时候可能需要切换主路径，比如某个存储节点要关机维护，这种情况，要怎么做呢？

首先执行如下语句，进入交互页面：

multipathd -k

通过如下指令可以实时查看某个multipath的多个group信息：

multipathd> show topology

2c2c5d201aba719ee dm-0 Bigtera ,VirtualStor_Scal

size=5.0T features='0' hwhandler='0' wp=rw

|-+- policy='round-robin 0' prio=1 status=active

| `- 49:0:0:0 sdg 8:96 active ready running

|-+- policy='round-robin 0' prio=1 status=enabled

| `- 48:0:0:0 sdf 8:80 active ready running

|-+- policy='round-robin 0' prio=1