一道有趣的Java面试题

第一种情况：

 1 public class B {
 2     
 3     public int n = 10;
 4 
 5     public B(){
 6         System.out.println("out:B");
 7         draw();
 8     }
 9     
10     public void draw() {
11         System.out.println("out:B---"+n);
12     }
13 }

 1 public class A extends B {
 2 
 3     public int n = 10;
 4 
 5     public void draw() {
 6         System.out.println("out:A---"+n);
 7     }
 8     
 9     public A(int n){
10         this.n = n;
11         System.out.println("out:A");
12     }
13     public static void main(String[] args) {
14         A a = new A(5);
15     }
16 }

得出的结果：

out:B
out:A---0
out:A

第二种情况(B类不变)：

 1 public class A extends B {
 2 
 3     public static int n = 10;
 4 
 5     public void draw() {
 6         System.out.println("out:A---"+n);
 7     }
 8     
 9     public A(int n){
10         this.n = n;
11         System.out.println("out:A");
12     }
13     public static void main(String[] args) {
14         A a = new A(5);
15     }
16 }

得到的结果：

out:B
out:A---10
out:A

第三种情况：

 1 public class B {
 2     
 3     public int n = 10;
 4 
 5     public B(){
 6         System.out.println("out:B");
 7         draw(n);
 8     }
 9     
10     public void draw(int n) {
11         System.out.println("out:B---"+n);
12     }
13 }

 1 public class A extends B {
 2 
 3     public int n = 10;
 4 
 5     public void draw(int n) {
 6         System.out.println("out:A---"+n);
 7     }
 8     
 9     public A(int n){
10         this.n = n;
11         System.out.println("out:A");
12     }
13     public static void main(String[] args) {
14         A a = new A(5);
15     }
16 }

得到的结果：

out:B
out:A---10
out:A

这个与java类的加载顺序有关，有兴趣的朋友可以去看看：

http://blog.csdn.net/zlb824/article/details/6948441

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/loveJava/archive/2011/11/08/2241261.html