Write a SQL query to rank scores. If there is a tie between two scores, both should have the same ranking. Note that after a tie, the next ranking number should be the next consecutive integer value. In other words, there should be no "holes" between ranks.
+----+-------+ | Id | Score | +----+-------+ | 1 | 3.50 | | 2 | 3.65 | | 3 | 4.00 | | 4 | 3.85 | | 5 | 4.00 | | 6 | 3.65 | +----+-------+
For example, given the above Scores
table, your query should generate the following report (order by highest score):
+-------+------+ | Score | Rank | +-------+------+ | 4.00 | 1 | | 4.00 | 1 | | 3.85 | 2 | | 3.65 | 3 | | 3.65 | 3 | | 3.50 | 4 | +-------+------+
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思路:先查出来score的排名在inner join Scores表。
SELECT
s1.score,
s2.rank
FROM
Scores s1,
(
SELECT
s.score,
(
SELECT
count(1)
FROM
(
SELECT DISTINCT
score
FROM
Scores
) t
WHERE
t.score >= s.score
) rank
FROM
(
SELECT DISTINCT
score
FROM
Scores
) s
) s2
WHERE
s1.score = s2.score
ORDER BY
rank ASC