android studio 绘图,AndroidStudio：设计一个能在图片上涂鸦的程序

一内容：设计一个能在图片上涂鸦的程序

二实现

①布局文件activity_main.xml

②主控文件MainActivity.java

package com.example.asus.test442;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private HandWrite handWrite = null;

Button clear = null;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

handWrite = (HandWrite)findViewById(R.id.hw); //关联view组件

clear = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btn);

clear.setOnClickListener(new click());

}

private class click implements View.OnClickListener {

@Override

public void onClick(View view) {

handWrite.clear();

}

}

}

3记录在屏幕上滑动的轨迹，实现在图片上涂鸦的功能 HandWrite.java

package com.example.asus.test442;

import android.content.Context;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;

import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;

import android.graphics.Canvas;

import android.graphics.Color;

import android.graphics.Paint;

import android.util.AttributeSet;

import android.view.MotionEvent;

import android.view.View;

public class HandWrite extends View {

Paint paint = null; //定义画笔

Bitmap origBit = null; //存放原始图像

Bitmap new_1Bit = null; //存放从原始图像复制的位图图像

Bitmap new_2Bit = null; //存放处理后的图像

float startX = 0,startY = 0; //画线的起点坐标

float clickX = 0, clickY = 0; //画线的终点坐标

boolean isMove = true; //设置是否画线的标记

boolean isClear = false; //设置是否清除涂鸦的标记

int color = Color.BLUE; //设置画笔的颜色

float strokeWidth = 2.0f; //设置画笔的宽度

public HandWrite(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {

super(context, attrs);

// 从资源中获取原始图像

origBit = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),R.drawable.p1).copy(Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888,true);

// 建立原始图像的位图

new_1Bit = Bitmap.createBitmap(origBit);

}

// 清除涂鸦

public void clear() {

isClear = true;

new_2Bit = Bitmap.createBitmap(origBit);

invalidate();

}

public void setSyle(float strokeWidth) {

this.strokeWidth = strokeWidth;

}

@Override

protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {

super.onDraw(canvas);

canvas.drawBitmap(HandWriting(new_1Bit),0,0,null);

}

private Bitmap HandWriting(Bitmap newBit) { //记录绘制图形

Canvas canvas = null; // 定义画布

if (isClear) { // 创建绘制新图形的画布

canvas = new Canvas(new_2Bit);

}

else {

canvas = new Canvas(newBit); //创建绘制原图形的画布

}

paint = new Paint();

paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);

paint.setAntiAlias(true);

paint.setColor(color);

paint.setStrokeWidth(strokeWidth);

if (isMove){

canvas.drawLine(startX,startY,clickX,clickY,paint); // 在画布上画线条

}

startX = clickX;

startY = clickY;

if (isClear){

return new_2Bit; // 返回新绘制的图像

}

return newBit; // 若清屏，则返回原图像

}

// 定义触摸屏事件

@Override

public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {

clickX = event.getX(); // 获取触摸坐标位置

clickY = event.getY();

if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) { // 按下屏幕时无绘图

isMove = false;

invalidate();

return true;

} else if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE) { // 记录在屏幕上划动的轨迹

isMove = true;

invalidate();

return true;

}

return super.onTouchEvent(event);

}

}

三效果