本文为大家分享了asp.net 4.0+ webform程序中集成mvc4的方法,供大家参考,具体内容如下
1、新建packages.config文件,里面加上必要的程序集
2、在对应web项目中还原包
update-package -projectname 'web' -reinstall
3、新建App_Start目录,在里面加上mvc对应配置代码
BundleConfig.cs为静态文件压缩的配置代码,参考代码如下:
public class BundleConfig
{
// 有关 Bundling 的详细信息,请访问 http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=254725
public static void RegisterBundles(BundleCollection bundles)
{
bundles.Add(new ScriptBundle("~/bundles/jquery").Include(
"~/Scripts/jquery-{version}.js"));
bundles.Add(new ScriptBundle("~/bundles/common").Include("~/js/common*"));
bundles.Add(new ScriptBundle("~/bundles/echarts").Include("~/js/echarts.common*"));
bundles.Add(new ScriptBundle("~/bundles/mustache").Include("~/js/mustache*"));
bundles.Add(new ScriptBundle("~/bundles/blockUI").Include("~/js/jquery.blockUI*"));
bundles.Add(new StyleBundle("~/Content/oa/css").Include("~/css/oa/style.css"));
//BundleTable.EnableOptimizations = true;
}
}
RouteConfig.cs为路由配置代码,web form相关资源要在此处忽略路由过滤
public class RouteConfig
{
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
//routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.aspx/{*pathInfo}");
//routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.ashx/{*pathInfo}");
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.aspx/{*pathInfo}");
routes.IgnoreRoute("{handler}.ashx/{*pathInfo}");
routes.IgnoreRoute("Handlers/{handler}.aspx/{*pathInfo}");
routes.IgnoreRoute("ajaxpro/prototype.ashx");
routes.IgnoreRoute("ajaxpro/core.ashx");
routes.IgnoreRoute("ajaxpro/converter.ashx");
routes.IgnoreRoute("ajaxpro/{resource}.ashx");
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.asmx/{*pathInfo}");
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
}
}
WebApiConfig.cs为WebApi的路由配置,参考代码:
public static class WebApiConfig
{
public static void Register(HttpConfiguration config)
{
config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
name: "DefaultApi",
routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{id}",
defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional }
);
}
}
4、Global文件中Application_Start事件中加上如下代码,使程序启动MVC配置生效
AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();
GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.Formatters.JsonFormatter.MediaTypeMappings.Add(new QueryStringMapping("json", "true", "application/json"));
WebApiConfig.Register(GlobalConfiguration.Configuration);
FilterConfig.RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilters.Filters);
RouteConfig.RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
BundleConfig.RegisterBundles(BundleTable.Bundles);
GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.Formatters.XmlFormatter.SupportedMediaTypes.Clear();
5、新建Controllers文件夹,在里面加上控制器类,例如
public class DocRecController : Controller
{
public ActionResult Index()
{
ViewBag.UserName = "wilson.fu";return View();
}
}
6、新建Views文件夹,里面加上对应视图文件,如果需要使用模板,还需增加_ViewStart.cshtml 文件,例如DocRec/Index.cshtml,文件如下
@{
Layout = null;
}
@ViewBag.UserName
Views文件夹下还需要加上Web.config文件进行请求过滤
validateRequest="false"
pageParserFilterType="System.Web.Mvc.ViewTypeParserFilter, System.Web.Mvc, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"
pageBaseType="System.Web.Mvc.ViewPage, System.Web.Mvc, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"
userControlBaseType="System.Web.Mvc.ViewUserControl, System.Web.Mvc, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35">
目录结构如下:
编译通过后,访问/docrec/index,即可看到效果:
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。