centos .php 源码,CentOS7源码包编译安装php7.2完整版

一、安装准备

1、预备：PHP7.2源码包【PHP官网获取 http://php.net/downloads.php 】、确定安装位置

2、安装依赖

yum install openssl openssl-devel

yum -y install curl-devel

yum install libjpeg.x86_64 libpng.x86_64 freetype.x86_64 libjpeg-devel.x86_64 libpng-devel.x86_64 freetype-devel.x86_64 -y

yum install libjpeg-devel

yum install bzip2-devel.x86_64 -y

yum install libXpm-devel

yum install gmp-devel

yum install -y icu libicu libicu-devel

yum install postgresql-devel

yum install libxslt-devel

yum -y install ncurses ncurses-devel

yum -y install libxml2 libxml2-devel

yum -y install gd

yum -y install gd-devel

yum -y install flex

yum -y install zlib-devel

yum -y install freetype-devel

yum -y install libssl-dev

yum -y install gmp-devel

yum -y install unixODBC-devel

yum -y install pspell-devel

yum -y install net-snmp net-snmp-devel

yum -y install openldap-devel openldap-servers openldap-clients

yum -y install zlib-devel

yum install libc-client-devel

yum install php-mcrypt libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel

如上面的yum install出现 No package php-mcrypt available. 那么：

#扩展包更新包

yum install epel-release

#编辑，注释掉原来的，使用新的base_url

/etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo

#baseurl

mirrorlist

改成

baseurl

#mirrorlist

3、用户及用户组建立

groupadd www-data

useradd -g www-data www-data

二、编译安装 1、configure(建议先configure --help对着文档及网上资料一个个了解选项意义)

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \

--enable-fpm \

--with-fpm-user=www-data \

--with-fpm-group=www-data \

--with-pdo-pgsql \

--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \

--with-mysql-sock=/data/mysqldata/3306/mysql.sock \

--with-pgsql \

--with-zlib-dir \

--with-freetype-dir \

--enable-mbstring \

--with-libxml-dir=/usr \

--enable-soap \

--enable-calendar \

--with-curl \

--with-gd \

--disable-rpath \

--enable-inline-optimization \

--with-bz2 \

--with-zlib \

--enable-sockets \

--enable-sysvsem \

--enable-sysvshm \

--enable-pcntl \

--enable-mbregex \

--enable-exif \

--enable-bcmath \

--with-mhash \

--enable-zip \

--with-pcre-regex \

--with-pdo-mysql \

--with-mysqli \

--with-jpeg-dir=/usr \

--with-png-dir=/usr \

--with-openssl \

--with-libdir=/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ \

--enable-ftp \

--with-gettext \

--with-xmlrpc \

--with-xsl \

--enable-opcache \

--with-iconv \

--with-xpm-dir=/usr \

--enable-mysqlnd \

--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \

--with-iconv-dir \

--with-kerberos \

--with-pdo-sqlite \

--with-pear \

--enable-libxml \

--enable-shmop \

--enable-xml

2、如果在编译安装时，提示unrecognized options: –with-mcrypt, –enable-gd-native-ttf表示php7.2不支持这两个选项，把上面两个编译选项删除就可以了。

3、三步走(make和make test排错，最后再make install，切记，细心、耐心)

make

make test

make install

4、安装好之后的工作(如果在./configure选项中enable了pear需要执行下面命令)

/usr/local/php/bin/pear install channel://pear.php.net/PHP_Archive-0.12.0

/usr/local/php/bin/pear channel-update pear.php.net

5、设置用户变量

ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/php /usr/bin/php

6、配置php-fpm

#建立主配置文件：

cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

#次配置文件(被上方的php-fpm.conf中include)：在其中可以配置php-fpm启动的端口、指定它的用户组及用户等

cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

#拷贝php-fpm进程管理文件：

cp /usr/local/src/php-7.2.1/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm

#赋予增加php-fpm的可执行权限

chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

#为了方便将php-fpm加到管理员命令目录：

ln -s /etc/init.d/php-fpm /usr/sbin/php-fpm

7、开启php-fpm

php-fpm start/restart/stop

输出信息：

Starting php-fpm done

8、顺便装下composer咯

先随便找个地方装composer.phar

安装

php -r "readfile('https://getcomposer.org/installer');" | php

放入bin并重命名

mv ./composer.phar /usr/bin/composer