[C#]新浪微博获取AccessToken以及接口的调用

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-02 10:41:46 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-08-02 10:41:46 发布

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文章标签： json

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/yzhzh/archive/2013/03/23/2977812.html

版权

首先，页面中放一个WebBrowser控件,页面加载完毕后进入OAuth授权页面

void AuthorWindow_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            Uri uri = new Uri("https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/authorize?client_id=YOUR_CLIENT_ID&response_type=code&redirect_uri=https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/default.html      //这里redirect_uri以https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/default.html为例

"); webbrowser.Navigate(uri);  }

当授权完成后页面会跳转到

https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/default.html？code=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

我们需要在 webbrowser.Navigating 事件中拦截这个code

            webbrowser.Navigating += webbrowser_Navigating;

void webbrowser_Navigating(object sender, System.Windows.Navigation.NavigatingCancelEventArgs e)
        {
            Uri uri = e.Uri;
            if (uri.AbsoluteUri.StartsWith("https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/default.html"))
            {
                string  code=uri.AbsoluteUri.Substring(uri.AbsoluteUri.IndexOf("code=")+5);
                e.Cancel = true;
                if (code == "21330")
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("授权失败");
                }
                else
                {
                    //成功拦截到code，注意把code存起来
                     
                }
            }
        }

下一步以code获取AccessToken，注意这一步必须以POST方式提交，而且参数都加在url后面，不需要对Stream进行写操作

HttpWebRequest httpRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/access_token?client_id=YOUR_CLIENT_ID&client_secret=YOUR_CLIENT-SECRECT&grant_type=authorization_code&redirect_uri=https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/default.html&code="+code);//code为上一步得到的code
                httpRequest.Method = "POST";
                httpRequest.Headers["Pragma"] = "no-cache";
                httpRequest.Headers["Cache-Control"] = "no-cache";
                httpRequest.ContentType = "Content-Type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8"; 
                httpRequest.BeginGetResponse(r =>
                {
                    HttpWebResponse httpResponse = null;
                    try
                    {
                        httpResponse = (HttpWebResponse)httpRequest.EndGetResponse(r);
                        using (var reader = new System.IO.StreamReader(httpResponse.GetResponseStream(), System.Text.UTF8Encoding.UTF8))
                        {
                            string xmStream = reader.ReadToEnd();
                            reader.Close();
                           //放回json
                            if (xmStream.Contains("access_token"))
                            {
                                int start=xmStream.IndexOf("token")+8;
                                int end=xmStream.IndexOf("remind")-3;
                                access_token = xmStream.Substring(start, end-start);
                             
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    catch (Exception)
                    {
                       
                       // MessageBox.Show("(~.~)失败了");
                    }
                    finally
                    {
                        if (httpRequest != null) httpRequest.Abort();
                        if (httpResponse != null) httpResponse.Close();
                    }
                }, httpRequest);