php数组按照字段分组,4.数组按照指定字段的值分组

#### 将一个二维数组按照指定字段的值分组

**代码：**

~~~

function groupBy($arr, $key_field) {

$ret = array ();

foreach ( $arr as $row ) {

$key = $row [$key_field];

$ret [$key] [] = $row;

}

return $ret;

}

~~~

**调用：**

~~~

$rows = array(

* array('id' => 1, 'value' => '1-1', 'parent' => 1),

* array('id' => 2, 'value' => '2-1', 'parent' => 1),

* array('id' => 3, 'value' => '3-1', 'parent' => 1),

* array('id' => 4, 'value' => '4-1', 'parent' => 2),

* array('id' => 5, 'value' => '5-1', 'parent' => 2),

* array('id' => 6, 'value' => '6-1', 'parent' => 3),

* );

* $values = Helper_Array::groupBy($rows, 'parent');

*

* dump($values);

* // 按照 parent 分组的输出结果为

* // array(

* // 1 => array(

* // array('id' => 1, 'value' => '1-1', 'parent' => 1),

* // array('id' => 2, 'value' => '2-1', 'parent' => 1),

* // array('id' => 3, 'value' => '3-1', 'parent' => 1),

* // ),

* // 2 => array(

* // array('id' => 4, 'value' => '4-1', 'parent' => 2),

* // array('id' => 5, 'value' => '5-1', 'parent' => 2),

* // ),

* // 3 => array(

* // array('id' => 6, 'value' => '6-1', 'parent' => 3),

* // ),

* // )

~~~