增删改查
1 package test03; 2 3 import java.sql.Connection; 4 import java.sql.DriverManager; 5 import java.sql.ResultSet; 6 import java.sql.Statement; 7 /** 8 * JDBC 增 9 * 删 10 * 改 11 * 查 12 * @author star 13 * 14 */ 15 public class CURDTest { 16 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { 17 //insertTest(); 18 //deleteTest(); 19 //updateTest(); 20 selectTest(); 21 } 22 //查 23 private static void selectTest() throws Exception { 24 // TODO Auto-generated method stub 25 //注册驱动 26 Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); 27 //创建连接 28 Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/day01", "root", "root"); 29 //创建Statement对象 30 Statement st = conn.createStatement(); 31 //sql查询 32 String sql = "select * from stu where math<80"; 33 ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery(sql);//结果集 34 //显示 35 while(rs.next()) { 36 int id = rs.getInt(1); 37 String name =rs.getString(2); 38 int age = rs.getInt(3); 39 int math = rs.getInt(4); 40 int english = rs.getInt(5); 41 System.out.println(id+" "+name+" "+age+" "+math+" "+english); 42 43 } 44 rs.close(); 45 st.close(); 46 conn.close(); 47 48 49 } 50 51 //改 52 private static void updateTest() throws Exception { 53 // TODO Auto-generated method stub 54 //注册驱动 55 56 Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); 57 //建立连接 58 Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/day01", "root", "root"); 59 //创建statement对象 60 Statement st = conn.createStatement(); 61 //执行sql语句 62 String sql = "update stu set name = '小马哥' where id =1"; 63 int i = st.executeUpdate(sql); 64 //判断是否修改 65 if(i!=0) { 66 System.out.println("修改成功"); 67 } 68 //关闭资源 69 st.close(); 70 conn.close(); 71 72 } 73 74 //删除 75 private static void deleteTest() throws Exception { 76 // TODO Auto-generated method stub 77 //注册驱动 78 Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); 79 //创建连接 80 Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost/day01", "root", "root"); 81 //创建Statement对象 82 Statement st = conn.createStatement(); 83 // sql注入的问题 84 // 在SQL语句中使用了系统自带的关键字 or and ,让where条件判断失效 85 //String sql = "delete from stu where id= 1 or 1=1";//SQL注入问题,会把整张表的内容删除 86 String sql = "delete from stu where id= 1"; 87 int i = st.executeUpdate(sql); 88 if (i!=0) { 89 System.out.println("删除成功"); 90 } 91 st.close(); 92 conn.close(); 93 } 94 //增 95 private static void insertTest() throws Exception { 96 // TODO Auto-generated method stub 97 //注册驱动 98 Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); 99 //创建连接 100 Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql:///day01", "root", "root"); 101 //创建Statement对象 102 Statement st = conn.createStatement(); 103 //执行语句 104 String sql = "insert into stu values(null,'pp','50',70,50)"; 105 int i = st.executeUpdate(sql); 106 //判断插入是否正确 107 if (i!=0) { 108 System.out.println("插入成功"); 109 } 110 st.close(); 111 conn.close(); 112 113 } 114 }
jar包导入
包: java.sql
javax.sql
1.加载驱动
//DriverManager.registerDriver(new Driver());
//通过源码发现Driver 类有一个静态代码块,自己创建一个对象添加进registerDriver(),我们自己又创建一个对象,造成两次注册
//com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
//获取连接对象
Connection coon = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/day01","root","root");
//获取statement对象
Statement st = coon.createStatement();
//执行查询
String sql = "select * from emp";
ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery(sql);
//获取结果集中的数据
while(res.next()) {
int id = res.getInt(1);
String name = res.getString(2);
String age = res.getString(3);
int math = res.getInt(4);
int english = res.getInt(5);
System.out.println(id+" "+name +" "+age+" "+math+" "+english);
}
//释放资源
rs.close();
st.close();
coon.close();
1 package day28_test; 2 3 4 import java.sql.Connection; 5 import java.sql.DriverManager; 6 import java.sql.ResultSet; 7 import java.sql.SQLException; 8 import java.sql.Statement; 9 10 import com.mysql.jdbc.Driver; 11 12 public class JDBC_Demo { 13 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { 14 //加载驱动 15 DriverManager.registerDriver(new Driver()); 16 //获取连接对象 17 Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/day01", "root", "root"); 18 //获取Statement 19 Statement st = conn.createStatement(); 20 //执行查询 21 String sql = "select * from stu"; 22 ResultSet res = st.executeQuery(sql); 23 //获取结果集中的数据 24 while(res.next()) { 25 int id = res.getInt(1); 26 String name = res.getString(2); 27 String age = res.getString(3); 28 int math = res.getInt(4); 29 int english = res.getInt(5); 30 System.out.println(id+" "+name +" "+age+" "+math+" "+english); 31 32 } 33 //释放资源 34 res.close(); 35 st.close(); 36 conn.close(); 37 } 38 }