MVC3枚举类型处理

在Share/EditorTemplates中新增View，名为Enum.cstml

内容如下

 1  @using MvcApp.Infrastructure
 2 @model Enum
 3            
 4 @Html.DropDownListFor(m => m, Enum.GetValues(Model.GetType())
 5 .Cast<Enum>()
 6 .Select(m => {
 7 string enumVal = Enum.GetName(Model.GetType(), m);
 8 return new SelectListItem()
 9 {
10     Selected = (Model.ToString() == enumVal),
11     Text = m.EnumMetadataDisplay(),
12     Value = enumVal
13 };
14 }))

 设计枚举类型的扩展方法EnumMetadataDisplay

 1 public static class EnumExtension
 2     {
 3         public static string EnumMetadataDisplay(this Enum value)
 4         {
 5            var attribute =  value.GetType().GetField(Enum.GetName(value.GetType(),value)).GetCustomAttributes(
 6                 typeof(System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations.DisplayAttribute),false)
 7                 .Cast<System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations.DisplayAttribute>()
 8                 .FirstOrDefault();
 9            if (attribute != null)
10            {
11                return attribute.Name;
12            }
13 
14            return Enum.GetName(value.GetType(), value);
15         }
16     }

为枚举值加上DisplayAttribute的特性标注

1  public enum Role
2     {
3         [Display(Name = "管理员")] 
4         Admin,
5         [Display(Name = "用户")]
6         User,
7         [Display(Name = "来宾")]
8         Guest
9     }

为视图模型类的源数据类设置枚举字段的编辑方式

 1    [DisplayName("Person Details")]
 2     public class PersonMetadata
 3     {
 4         [HiddenInput(DisplayValue=false)]
 5         [ScaffoldColumn(false)]
 6         public int PersonId
 7         {
 8             get;
 9             set;
10         }
11         [Display(Name="生日",Prompt="yyyy-MM-dd" )]
12         [DisplayFormat(DataFormatString="{0:yyyy-MM-dd}",ApplyFormatInEditMode=true)]
13         [DataType(DataType.Date)]
14         public DateTime BirthDate
15         {
16             get;
17             set;
18         }
19         [UIHint("MultilineText")]
20         public string FirstName
21         {
22             get;
23             set;
24         }
25         [UIHint("Enum")]
26         public Role Role { get; set; }
27         [AdditionalMetadata("RenderList",true)]
28         public bool IsApproved
29         {
30             get;
31             set;
32         }
33     }
34     [MetadataType(typeof(PersonMetadata))]
35     public partial class Person
36     { 
37     }

 

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/mayamoon/archive/2012/03/11/2389815.html