[Shell脚本]计算1+2+3+…+100的和并输出

          睡前看了下google reader订阅，发现这里有几个题挺有意思。刚学完bash，顺便来练练手。

一、for循环实现

   1: #!/bin/bash

   2: sum=0

   3:  

   4: for ((i=1;i<=100;i++))

   5: do

   6:         ((sum = sum + i))

   7: done

   8:  

   9: echo $sum

运行时间：

   1: [root@localhost bash]# time ./sum100.sh 

   2: 5050

   3:  

   4: real    0m0.008s

   5: user    0m0.003s

   6: sys     0m0.004s

二、函数递归

   1: #!/bin/bash

   2: sum=0

   3: add ()

   4: {

   5:         local i=$1

   6:  

   7:         if [ $i -ne 0 ]

   8:         then

   9:                 ((sum=sum+$i))

  10:                 add `expr $i - 1`

  11:         fi

  12: }

  13:  

  14: add $1

  15: echo $sum

运行时间：

   1: [root@localhost bash]# time ./sum.sh 100

   2: 5050

   3:  

   4: real    0m0.353s

   5: user    0m0.049s

   6: sys     0m0.228s

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/ch0pper/archive/2010/06/20/1761157.html