php生成验证码的函数,实用靠谱。先上下生成的验证码的效果图(这里生成的是全数字的验证码的示例效果):
下面是php生成验证码的源码:
- <?php
- session_start();
- //session_register('CheckCode');
- //PHP4.2以上版本不需要用session_register()注册SESSION变量
- $type='gif';
- $width= 45;
- $height= 20;
- header("Content-type: image/".$type);
- srand((double)microtime()*1000000);
- if(isset($_GET['action'])){
- $randval=randStr(4,$_GET['action']);
- }else{
- $randval=randStr(4,'');
- }
- if($type!='gif'&&function_exists('imagecreatetruecolor')){
- $im=@imagecreatetruecolor($width,$height);
- }else{
- $im=@imagecreate($width,$height);
- }
- $r=Array(225,211,255,223);
- $g=Array(225,236,237,215);
- $b=Array(225,236,166,125);
- $key=rand(0,3);
- $backColor=ImageColorAllocate($im,$r[$key],$g[$key],$b[$key]);//背景色(随机)
- $borderColor=ImageColorAllocate($im,127,157,185);//边框色
- $pointColor=ImageColorAllocate($im,255,170,255);//点颜色
- @imagefilledrectangle($im,0,0,$width - 1,$height - 1,$backColor);//背景位置
- @imagerectangle($im,0,0,$width-1,$height-1,$borderColor); //边框位置
- $stringColor=ImageColorAllocate($im,255,51,153);
- for($i=0;$i<=100;$i++){
- $pointX=rand(2,$width-2);
- $pointY=rand(2,$height-2);
- @imagesetpixel($im,$pointX,$pointY,$pointColor);
- }
- @imagestring($im,5,5,1,$randval,$stringColor);
- $ImageFun='Image'.$type;
- $ImageFun($im);
- @imagedestroy($im);
- $_SESSION['CheckCode']=$randval;
- function randStr($len=6,$format='ALL'){
- switch($format){
- case 'ALL'://生成包含数字和字母的验证码
- $chars='ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789'; break;
- case 'CHAR'://仅生成包含字母的验证码
- $chars='ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'; break;
- case 'NUMBER'://仅生成包含数字的验证码
- $chars='0123456789'; break;
- default :
- $chars='ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789'; break;
- }
- $string='';
- while(strlen($string)<$len)
- $string.=substr($chars,(mt_rand()%strlen($chars)),1);
- return $string;
- }
该函数的具体使用方法请看如下这个示例(这里是生成全数字的验证码): 更多PHP教程,请访问代码家园;
- <img src="checkCode.php?action=NUMBER" width="45" height="20" />