2012服务器系统传输慢,WIN2012 TCP ECN 启用导致速度慢

测试偶尔访问指定网站速度慢的原因

1 现象 某业务在客户服务器上，开发人员反映周期性速度慢，开发人员反馈，由于需要到xxx.com去取数据，慢的原因是取数据慢

直接访问该站点下载文件发下下载速度很快

2 测试脚本如下

3 测试结果发现 是每次第一次访问xxx.com的时候的 建立连接的时间很慢，需要9秒以上

4 最终原因 操作系统启用了TCP ECN，而目的地路由器未使用ECN 导致TCP握手时间延长

netsh interface tcp set global ecncapability=disabled 关闭后正常

5 没有介绍TCP ECN 只是介绍如何发现问题原因

#!/bin/env python

# -*- coding: utf-8-*-

#author: skybug

#date: 2017-12-2

#web_perf_test

import urllib2,sys,pycurl,json,StringIO

import os,subprocess

import platform,_winreg

#ipvip = socket.gethostbyname ("www.xxx.com")#获取DNS解析值 本次未用

reload(sys)

sys.setdefaultencoding('utf-8')

iplist = ["113.x.x.1","113.x.x.x","x.x.x.x","x.x.x.x","x.x.x.x"]#vipgate,vip,cnki,cnki2,chaoxing

urllist=["http://x.com","http://a.com"]

UA = "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 6.0; Nexus 5 Build/MRA58N) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/62.0.3202.94 Mobile Safari/537.36"

headers = {}

def header_function(header_line): #获取响应头，本次未调用

header_line = header_line.decode('iso-8859-1')

if ':' not in header_line:

return

name, value = header_line.split(':', 1)

name = name.strip()

value = value.strip()

name = name.lower()

headers[name] = value

def webperf_keep(url,times=1): #获取访问页面的性能数据

b = StringIO.StringIO() #定义个IO流

pc=pycurl.Curl()#创建pycurl对象

cnt=0

alldata=[]

for i in range(int(times)):

pc.setopt(pycurl.URL,url) #设置访问url

pc.setopt(pycurl.HTTPHEADER, ['Content-Type: application/json'])

pc.setopt (pycurl.USERAGENT,UA)#设置UA

pc.setopt(pycurl.MAXREDIRS,50) #MAX REDIRECT count#设置最大重定向次数

pc.setopt(pycurl.WRITEFUNCTION, b.write)#把相应内容写到流里

pc.setopt( pycurl.FOLLOWLOCATION,1)#跟踪重定向

pc.setopt(pycurl.FORBID_REUSE, 0)#允许复用连接

pc.setopt(pycurl.FRESH_CONNECT,0)

pc.setopt (pycurl.HEADERFUNCTION, header_function)#把头信息写到头函数里

print "testing access {0} {1} times.....".format (url, cnt)

pc.perform()#执行pycurl

cnt+=1

dns_time = pc.getinfo(pycurl.NAMELOOKUP_TIME)#dns解析时间

conn_time = pc.getinfo(pycurl.CONNECT_TIME)#建立连接的时间(TCP握手)

ttfb = pc.getinfo(pycurl.STARTTRANSFER_TIME)#TTFB的时间

total_time = pc.getinfo(pycurl.TOTAL_TIME)#总时间

http_code = pc.getinfo(pycurl.HTTP_CODE)#返回code

http_conn_code= pc.getinfo(pycurl.HTTP_CONNECTCODE)#

redirect_count = pc.getinfo(pycurl.REDIRECT_COUNT)#重定向次数

size_upload = pc.getinfo(pycurl.SIZE_UPLOAD)

size_download = pc.getinfo(pycurl.SIZE_DOWNLOAD)

size_header = pc.getinfo(pycurl.HEADER_SIZE)

size_request = pc.getinfo(pycurl.REQUEST_SIZE)

content_type = pc.getinfo(pycurl.CONTENT_TYPE)

reponse_code = pc.getinfo(pycurl.RESPONSE_CODE)

transfer_time = pc.getinfo(pycurl.PRETRANSFER_TIME) #传输时间

startrans_time= pc.getinfo(pycurl.STARTTRANSFER_TIME)#开始传输时间

speed_download = pc.getinfo(pycurl.SPEED_DOWNLOAD)#下载速度

speed_upload = pc.getinfo(pycurl.SPEED_UPLOAD)#上传速度

redirect_time = pc.getinfo(pycurl.REDIRECT_TIME)#重定向时间

num_conn = pc.getinfo(pycurl.NUM_CONNECTS)#建立连接的次数

last_socket= pc.getinfo(pycurl.LASTSOCKET)#最后一个socker

data = []

perfdata={"dns_time":dns_time,"ttfb":ttfb,"total_time":total_time,"http_code":http_code,"redirect_count":redirect_count

,"size_upload":size_upload,"size_download":size_download,"size_header":size_header,"size_request":size_request

,"content_type":content_type,"reponse_code":reponse_code,"conn_time":conn_time,"transfer_time":transfer_time,"speed_download":speed_download

,"speed_upload":speed_upload,"startrans_time":startrans_time,"redirect_time":redirect_time,"http_conn_code":http_conn_code,"num_conn":num_conn,"last_socket":last_socket}

data.append(url)

data.append(perfdata)

alldata.append(cnt)

alldata.append(data)

#pc.close()

#b.close()

jsondata=json.dumps({"perfdata":alldata},indent=4)

pc.close()

b.close()

return jsondata

def getos():#获取操作系统版本

os = {}

if sys.platform == "win32":

try:

reg_key = _winreg.OpenKey(_winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, "SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion")

if reg_key:

ProductName = _winreg.QueryValueEx(reg_key, "ProductName")[0] or None

EditionId = _winreg.QueryValueEx(reg_key, "EditionId")[0] or None

ReleaseId = _winreg.QueryValueEx(reg_key, "ReleaseId")[0] or None

CurrentBuild = _winreg.QueryValueEx(reg_key, "CurrentBuild")[0] or None

BuildLabEx = _winreg.QueryValueEx(reg_key, "BuildLabEx")[0][:9] or None

os = {"ProductName": ProductName, "EditionId": EditionId, "ReleaseId": ReleaseId,

"CurrentBuild": CurrentBuild, "BuildLabEx": BuildLabEx}

jsondata = json.dumps({"OS": os}, indent=4)

return jsondata

except Exception as e:

print e.message.decode(DEFAULT_LOCALE_ENCODING)

def getcmd(shell):#执行cmd

ps = subprocess.Popen(shell, shell=True, stdin=subprocess.PIPE,stdout=subprocess.PIPE,stderr=subprocess.PIPE)

out, err = ps.communicate()

return out.decode('cp936').encode('utf-8')

def writelog(str):

with open("result.txt",'a+') as fr:

fr.write(str)

fr.write("################################")

if len(sys.argv) ==2 and sys.argv[1] == "full":

cnt = 0

print "test setp {0},Collect routing information....".format(cnt)

cmd="route print "

writelog(getcmd(cmd))#获取路由表

print "test setp {0} ,Collect routing information....OK".format(cnt)

cnt = cnt+1

print "test setp {0},Collecting network information....".format(cnt)

cmd="ipconfig /all "#获取网卡配置

writelog(getcmd(cmd))

print "test setp {0},Collecting network information....OK".format(cnt)

cnt = cnt+1

print "test setp{0},Collecting TCP information....".format(cnt)

cmd = "netsh int tcp show global"#获取TCP全局配置

writelog(getcmd(cmd))

print "test setp{0},Collecting TCP information....OK".format(cnt)

cnt=+1

print "test setp{0},Collecting OS information....".format(cnt)

writelog(getos())#获取操作系统版本

print "test setp{0},Collecting OS information....OK".format(cnt)

for index,item in enumerate(iplist):

cmd="tracert "+item#获取路由跟踪

print "test setp {0},Collecting route tracking information....".format(cnt)

writelog(getcmd(cmd))

print "test setp {0},Collecting route tracking information....OK".format(cnt)

cnt=cnt+1

for index,item in enumerate(urllist):

print "test setp {0},Collecting web to access information data....".format(cnt)

writelog(webperf_keep(item))

print "test setp {0},Collecting web to access information data....OK".format(cnt)

cnt=cnt+1

print "All test data collection is completed！"

if len(sys.argv) ==3:

url = sys.argv[1]

times = sys.argv[2]

print "pre test access {0} {1} times.....".format(url,times)

writelog(webperf_keep(url,times))

if len(sys.argv)==1:

print "Please run web.perf.test full to full test \nor run web.perf.test 'http://www.xxx.com/' 10 ro run 10 times access test"