oracle监听程序不能解析,ORA-12514: TNS:监听程序当前无法识别连接描述符中请求的服务详解...

PL/SQL连接Oracle数据库的时候 报"ORA-12514: TNS:监听程序当前无法识别连接描述符中请求的服务" 错误

本例原因：

安装Oracle时一般默认实例都是orcl，发现有人不按套路出牌，改了名字，如图

解决方法：

在Oracle安装目录 找到listener.ora文件 路径为 D:\oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\NETWORK\ADMIN

(根据自己情况查找) 修改：

# listener.ora Network Configuration File: D:\oracl\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\network\admin\listener.ora

# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

SID_LIST_LISTENER =

(SID_LIST =

(SID_DESC =

(SID_NAME = CLRExtProc)

(ORACLE_HOME = D:\oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)

(PROGRAM = extproc)

(ENVS = "EXTPROC_DLLS=ONLY:D:\oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraclr11.dll")

)

(SID_DESC =

(GLOBAL_DBNAME = JTW)

(ORACLE_HOME = D:\oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)

(SID_NAME = JTW)

)  )

LISTENER =

(DESCRIPTION_LIST =

(DESCRIPTION =

(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))

(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))

)

)

红色部分为新添加内容，JTW为监听的实例名

然后修改(添加)instantclient_11_2\network\admin\tnsnames.ora

MyOracle =

(DESCRIPTION =

(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))

(CONNECT_DATA =

(SERVER = DEDICATED)

(SERVICE_NAME = jtw)

)

)

重启Oracle监听

参考资料：链接