jQuery实现高亮显示网页关键词的方法

本文实例讲述了jQuery实现高亮显示网页关键词的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:

这是一款基于jquery实现的高亮显示网页上搜索关键词的代码,当你在文本框中输入的时候,如果下面的正文中包括你输入的内容,也就是关键字,那么这些关键字是会高亮显示的,被动态添加成黄色,看上去很醒目,就像百度快照显示关键词的样子。

运行效果如下图所示:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv= "Content-Type" content= "text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>jquery文字高亮显示</title>
<style type= "text/css" >
.highlight {
   padding: 0px 0px 0px 5px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; border-left: 3px solid rgb(108, 226, 108); line-height: 20px; width: 640px; clear: both; border-radius: 0px !important; border-top: 0px !important; border-right: 0px !important; border-bottom: 0px !important; border-image: initial !important; bottom: auto !important; float: none !important; height: auto !important; left: auto !important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible !important; position: static !important; right: auto !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; box-sizing: content-box !important; font-family: Consolas, "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", Courier, monospace !important; min-height: auto !important; color: gray !important;">#fff34d;
   -moz-border-radius: 5px; /* FF1+ */
   -webkit-border-radius: 5px; /* Saf3-4 */
   border-radius: 5px; /* Opera 10.5, IE 9, Saf5, Chrome */
   -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); /* FF3.5+ */
   -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); /* Saf3.0+, Chrome */
   box-shadow: 0 1px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); /* Opera 10.5+, IE 9.0 */
}
.highlight {
   padding:1px 4px;
   margin:0 -4px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
Search: <input type= "text" id= "text-search" />
<p>This can include web design, web content development, client liaison, client-side/server-side scripting, web server and network security configuration, and e-commerce development. However, among web professionals, "web development" usually refers to the main non-design aspects of building web sites: writing markup and coding. Web development can range from developing the simplest static single page of plain text to the most complex web-based internet applications, electronic businesses, or social ntwork services.</p>
(Text from Wikipedia)
<script type= "text/javascript" src= "jquery-1.6.2.min.js" ></script>
<script type= "text/javascript" >
jQuery.fn.highlight = function (pat) {
  function innerHighlight(node, pat) {
  var skip = 0;
  if (node.nodeType == 3) {
   var pos = node.data.toUpperCase().indexOf(pat);
   if (pos >= 0) {
   var spannode = document.createElement( 'span' );
   spannode.className = 'highlight' ;
   var middlebit = node.splitText(pos);
   var endbit = middlebit.splitText(pat.length);
   var middleclone = middlebit.cloneNode( true );
   spannode.appendChild(middleclone);
   middlebit.parentNode.replaceChild(spannode, middlebit);
   skip = 1;
   }
  }
  else if (node.nodeType == 1 && node.childNodes && !/(script|style)/i.test(node.tagName)) {
   for ( var i = 0; i < node.childNodes.length; ++i) {
   i += innerHighlight(node.childNodes[i], pat);
   }
  }
  return skip;
  }
  return this .each( function () {
  innerHighlight( this , pat.toUpperCase());
  });
};
jQuery.fn.removeHighlight = function () {
  function newNormalize(node) {
   for ( var i = 0, children = node.childNodes, nodeCount = children.length; i < nodeCount; i++) {
     var child = children[i];
     if (child.nodeType == 1) {
       newNormalize(child);
       continue ;
     }
     if (child.nodeType != 3) { continue ; }
     var next = child.nextSibling;
     if (next == null || next.nodeType != 3) { continue ; }
     var combined_text = child.nodeValue + next.nodeValue;
     new_node = node.ownerDocument.createTextNode(combined_text);
     node.insertBefore(new_node, child);
     node.removeChild(child);
     node.removeChild(next);
     i--;
     nodeCount--;
   }
  }
return this .find( "span.highlight" ).each( function () {
   var thisParent = this .parentNode;
   thisParent.replaceChild( this .firstChild, this );
   newNormalize(thisParent);
  }).end();
};
</script>
<script type= "text/javascript" >
$( function () {
   $( '#text-search' ).bind( 'keyup change' , function (ev) {
     // pull in the new value
     var searchTerm = $( this ).val();
     // remove any old highlighted terms
     $( 'body' ).removeHighlight();
     // disable highlighting if empty
     if ( searchTerm ) {
       // highlight the new term
       $( 'body' ).highlight( searchTerm );
     }
   });
});
</script>
</body>
</html>

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/sjqq/p/6385977.html

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