.net mvc 数据验证问题

Controller：

Code
        public ActionResult UserInfo(string id)
        {
            ViewData["AllRoles"] = Roles.GetAllRoles();
            MembershipUser a = Membership.GetUser(id);
            if (a == null)
            {
                return RedirectToAction("Err/用户名不存在");
            }
            var arr = new ArrayList();
            arr.AddRange(Roles.GetRolesForUser(id));
            ViewData["UserRoles"] = arr;
            return View(a);
        }

        [AcceptVerbs(HttpVerbs.Post)]
        public ActionResult UserInfo(string id, FormCollection Form)
        {           
            ViewData["AllRoles"] = Roles.GetAllRoles();
            MembershipUser a = Membership.GetUser(id);
            if (a == null)
            {
                return RedirectToAction("Err/用户名不存在");
            }
            var arr = new ArrayList();
            arr.AddRange(Roles.GetRolesForUser(id));
            ViewData["UserRoles"] = arr;

            if (Form["Email"] == "")
            {
                ViewData.ModelState.AddModelError("Email", "请填写电子邮件");
                return View(a);
            }
            a.Email = Form["Email"];
            Membership.UpdateUser(a);

            return View(a);
        }

 

View：

Code
    <%MembershipUser p = (MembershipUser)ViewData.Model;%>
    <%
        string[] AllRoles = ViewData["AllRoles"] as string[];
        ArrayList UserRoles = ViewData["UserRoles"] as ArrayList;
    %>
    <div>
        <fieldset>
            <legend>用户<%=p.UserName%>的详细信息</legend>
            <div style="width: 50%; float: left;">
                <%using (Html.BeginForm()){%>
                <p>
                    <label for="username">
                        用户名称:</label>
                    <%=p.UserName%>
                    <%= Html.Hidden("UserName")%>
                    <%= Html.ValidationMessage("UserName")%>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <label for="userpassword">
                        用户密码:</label>
                    <%= Html.Password("userpassword")%>
                    <%= Html.ValidationMessage("userpassword")%>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <label for="Email">
                        电子邮件:</label>
                    <%= Html.TextBox("Email")%>
                    <%= Html.ValidationMessage("Email")%>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <label for="Comment">
                        特定信息:</label>
                    <%= Html.TextBox("Comment")%>
                    <%= Html.ValidationMessage("Comment")%>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <label>
                        注册日期:</label>
                    <%= p.CreationDate%>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <input type="submit" value="修改" />
                </p>
                <%}%>
            </div>
            <div style="width: 40%; float: left;">
                <p>
                    <%using (Html.BeginForm("UpdateUserInRoles/" + p.UserName, "Admin", FormMethod.Post, new { @id = "UpdateUserInRoles" }))
                      { %>
                    <label>
                        加入角色：</label>
                    <%
                        foreach (string a in AllRoles)
                        {
                            if (UserRoles.Contains(a))
                            {
                                Response.Write(a + Html.CheckBox(a, true, new { onclick = "document.getElementById('UpdateUserInRoles').submit();" }));
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                Response.Write(a + Html.CheckBox(a, false, new { onclick = "document.getElementById('UpdateUserInRoles').submit();" }));
                            }
                        }
                      }%>
                </p>
            </div>
            <div style="clear: both; float: none;">
            </div>
        </fieldset>
    </div>

 

 

当点击修改后出现

Code
未将对象引用设置到对象的实例。 
说明: 执行当前 Web 请求期间，出现未处理的异常。请检查堆栈跟踪信息，以了解有关该错误以及代码中导致错误的出处的详细信息。 

异常详细信息: System.NullReferenceException: 未将对象引用设置到对象的实例。

源错误: 


行 33:                     <label for="Email">
行 34:                         电子邮件:</label>
行 35:                     <%= Html.TextBox("Email")%>
行 36:                     <%= Html.ValidationMessage("Email")%>
行 37:                 </p>
 

源文件: g:\200901mvc\mvc\Views\Admin\UserInfo.aspx    行: 35 

堆栈跟踪: 


[NullReferenceException: 未将对象引用设置到对象的实例。]
   System.Web.Mvc.HtmlHelper.GetModelStateValue(String key, Type destinationType) +63
   System.Web.Mvc.Html.InputExtensions.InputHelper(HtmlHelper htmlHelper, InputType inputType, String name, Object value, Boolean useViewData, Boolean isChecked, Boolean setId, Boolean isExplicitValue, IDictionary`2 htmlAttributes) +336
   System.Web.Mvc.Html.InputExtensions.TextBox(HtmlHelper htmlHelper, String name, Object value, IDictionary`2 htmlAttributes) +34
   System.Web.Mvc.Html.InputExtensions.TextBox(HtmlHelper htmlHelper, String name) +44
   ASP.views_admin_userinfo_aspx.__RenderContent2(HtmlTextWriter __w, Control parameterContainer) in g:\200901mvc\mvc\Views\Admin\UserInfo.aspx:35
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderChildrenInternal(HtmlTextWriter writer, ICollection children) +256
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderChildren(HtmlTextWriter writer) +19
   System.Web.UI.Control.Render(HtmlTextWriter writer) +10
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControlInternal(HtmlTextWriter writer, ControlAdapter adapter) +27
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControl(HtmlTextWriter writer, ControlAdapter adapter) +99
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControl(HtmlTextWriter writer) +25
   ASP.views_shared_adminroles_master.__Render__control1(HtmlTextWriter __w, Control parameterContainer) in g:\200901mvc\mvc\Views\Shared\AdminRoles.Master:45
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderChildrenInternal(HtmlTextWriter writer, ICollection children) +256
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderChildren(HtmlTextWriter writer) +19
   System.Web.UI.Control.Render(HtmlTextWriter writer) +10
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControlInternal(HtmlTextWriter writer, ControlAdapter adapter) +27
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControl(HtmlTextWriter writer, ControlAdapter adapter) +99
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControl(HtmlTextWriter writer) +25
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderChildrenInternal(HtmlTextWriter writer, ICollection children) +134
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderChildren(HtmlTextWriter writer) +19
   System.Web.UI.Page.Render(HtmlTextWriter writer) +29
   System.Web.Mvc.ViewPage.Render(HtmlTextWriter writer) +43
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControlInternal(HtmlTextWriter writer, ControlAdapter adapter) +27
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControl(HtmlTextWriter writer, ControlAdapter adapter) +99
   System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControl(HtmlTextWriter writer) +25
   System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequestMain(Boolean includeStagesBeforeAsyncPoint, Boolean includeStagesAfterAsyncPoint) +1266

 


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
版本信息: Microsoft .NET Framework 版本:2.0.50727.3053; ASP.NET 版本:2.0.50727.3053 

 

 

这是为什么呢？

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/aoaob/archive/2009/02/11/1388328.html