五种跨页面传值

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-20 17:54:23 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-20 17:54:23 发布

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文章标签： xhtml ui c#

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/liuweicfyj/archive/2008/11/18/1335680.html

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两个页面，test1.aspx,test2.aspx。

test1.aspx
1

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="test1.aspx.cs" Inherits="test1" %>
2

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
4

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
6

<head runat="server">
7

<title>Untitled Page</title>
8

</head>
9

<body>
10

<form id="form1" runat="server">
11

<div>
12

<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
14

<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox2" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
15

<br />
16

<asp:Button ID="btServerTransfer" BackColor="Red" runat="server" onclick="ServerTransfer_Click" Text="Server.Transfer" />
17

<asp:Button ID="btResponseRedirect" BackColor="Orange" runat="server" Text="ResponseRedirect "
18

onclick="btResponseRedirect_Click" />
19

<asp:Button ID="btSession" BackColor="Yellow" runat="server" Text="Session"
20

onclick="btSession_Click" />
21

<asp:Button ID="btCookies" BackColor="Green" runat="server" Text="Cookies"
22

onclick="btCookies_Click" />
23

<asp:Button ID="btApplication" BackColor="Blue" runat="server" Text="Application "
24

onclick="btApplication_Click" />
25

</div>
27

</form>
28

</body>
29

</html>

test1.aspx.cs
1

using System;
2

using System.Configuration;
3

using System.Data;
4

using System.Linq;
5

using System.Web;
6

using System.Web.Security;
7

using System.Web.UI;
8

using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
9

using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
10

using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
11

using System.Xml.Linq;
12

public partial class test1 : System.Web.UI.Page
14

{
15

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
16

{
17

}
19

protected void ServerTransfer_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
20

{
21

Server.Transfer("test2.aspx",true);
22

}
24

public string Name
25

{
26

get
27

{
28

return TextBox1.Text;
29

}
30

}
31

public string EMail
33

{
34

get
35

{
36

return TextBox2.Text;
37

}
38

}
39

//false表示页面跳转时不要停止该页面活动，通常和try一起用来捕捉异常
40

protected void btResponseRedirect_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
41

{
42

Response.Redirect("test2.aspx?Name=" + TextBox1.Text + "&Email=" + TextBox2.Text,false);
43

}
44

protected void btSession_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
45

{
46

Session["Name"] = TextBox1.Text;
47

Session["Email"] = TextBox2.Text;
48

Response.Redirect("test2.aspx");
49

}
50

protected void btCookies_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
51

{
52

//HttpCookie Cookie = new HttpCookie("Cookie1");
53

//Cookie.Value["Name"] = TextBox1.Text;
54

//Cookie.Value["Email"] = TextBox2.Text;
55

//Response.Cookies.Add(Cookie);
56

//和下面作用一样
57

//接受变为Request.Cookies["Cookie1"]["Email"]
58

HttpCookie cName = new HttpCookie("Name");
59

HttpCookie cEmail = new HttpCookie("Email");
60

cName.Value = TextBox1.Text;
61

Response.Cookies.Add(cName);
62

cEmail.Value = TextBox2.Text;
63

Response.Cookies.Add(cEmail);
64

Response.Redirect("test2.aspx");
65

}
66

protected void btApplication_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
67

{
68

Application["Name"] = TextBox1.Text;
69

Application["Email"] = TextBox2.Text;
70

Response.Redirect("test2.aspx");
71

}
73

}
74

test2.aspx
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="test2.aspx.cs" Inherits="test2" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
    <title>Untitled Page</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
        <asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text="Label"></asp:Label>
        <br />
        <asp:Label ID="Label2" runat="server" Text="Label"></asp:Label>
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

test2.aspx.cs
1using System;
2using System.Collections;
3using System.Configuration;
4using System.Data;
5using System.Linq;
6using System.Web;
7using System.Web.Security;
8using System.Web.UI;
9using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
10using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
11using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
12using System.Xml.Linq;
13using System.Drawing;
14
15public partial class test2 : System.Web.UI.Page
16{
17    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
18    {
19        //server.transfer多用于有大量参数的传值
20        //要传递的变量可以通过属性或方法来获得
21        //直接在服务器端重定向，使用简单方便，减少了客户端对服务器端提出请求
22        //地址栏url不变
23        if (Context.Handler is test1)
24        {
25            test1 test1 = (test1)Context.Handler;
26            Label1.Text = test1.Name;
27            Label2.Text = test1.EMail;
28            Label1.BackColor = Color.Red;
29            Label2.BackColor = Color.Red;
30        }
31            //一般用于传递的值少而安全性要求不高的情况下
32            //所有的变量都能在浏览器的URL中看到，不用于传机密参数
33            //不能传递对象
34        else if (Request.QueryString["Name"] != null)
35        {
36            Label1.Text = Request.QueryString["Name"];
37            Label2.Text = Request.QueryString["Email"];
38            Label1.BackColor = Color.Orange;
39            Label2.BackColor = Color.Orange;
40        }
41            //Session在用户向服务端发出首次请求时被创建，而在用户关闭浏览器或异常发生时终止
42            //Session还可能过期
43            //在Session变量存储过多的数据会消耗比较多的服务器资源
44            //应该使用一些清理动作来去除一些不需要的session来降低资源的无谓消耗
45        else if (Session["Name"] != null && Session["Email"] != null)
46        {
47            Label1.Text = Session["Name"].ToString();
48            Label2.Text = Session["Email"].ToString();
49            Label1.BackColor = Color.Yellow;
50            Label2.BackColor = Color.Yellow;
51        }
52            //一些浏览器是不支持Cookies的
53            //一个cookie实例可以保存多个值
54            //Cookie用于在用户浏览器上存储小块的信息，保存用户的相关信息，用户下次访问就可以通过检索获得以前的信息
55            //浏览器对 Cookie 的大小有限制，只有不超过 4096 字节才能保证被接受
56            //Cookie通过HTTP头在浏览器和服务器之间来回传递的
57            //Cookie只能包含字符串的值
58            //可以通过遍历Request对象的Cookie集合可以获得所有的浏览器所有的Cookie
59        else if (Request.Cookies["Name"] != null && Request.Cookies["Email"] != null)
60        {
61            Label1.Text = Request.Cookies["Name"].Value;
62            Label2.Text = Request.Cookies["Email"].Value;
63            Label1.BackColor = Color.Green;
64            Label2.BackColor = Color.Green;
65        }
66            //Application变量并赋值，可以在网站（项目）的所有页面中获得它
67            //应用计数器等需要全局变量的地方
68        else if (Application["Name"] != null && Application["Email"] != null)
69        {
70            Label1.Text = Application["Name"].ToString();
71            Label2.Text = Application["Email"].ToString();
72            Label1.BackColor = Color.Blue;
73            Label2.BackColor = Color.Blue;
74        }
75    }
76}
77

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/liuweicfyj/archive/2008/11/18/1335680.html

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五种跨页面传值

两个页面，test1.aspx,test2.aspx。test1.aspx1<%@PageLanguage="C#"AutoEventWireup="true"CodeFile="test1.aspx.cs"Inherits="test1"%>23<!DOCTYPEhtmlPUBLIC"-//W3C//DTDXHTML1...
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