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![ExpandedBlockStart.gif](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/961ddebeb323a10fe0623af514929fc1.gif)
1
<
html xmlns
=
"
http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml
"
>
2 < head runat = " server " >
3 < title ></ title >
4 < script language = " javascript " type = " text/javascript " >
5 function ajaxCall() {
6 var xmlHttp;
7 try { // Firefox, Opera 8.0+, Safari
8 xmlHttp = new XMLHttpRequest(); // 实例化XMLHttpRequest对象
9 }
10 catch (e) {
11
12 // Internet Explorer 5+
13 try {
14 xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject( " Msxml2.XMLHTTP " );
15 }
16 catch (e) {
17
18 try {
19 xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject( " Microsoft.XMLHTTP " );
20 }
21 catch (e) {
22 alert( " 浏览器不支持AJAX! " );
23 return false ;
24 }
25 }
26 }
27 // 绑定数据处理函数。
28 xmlHttp.onreadystatechange = function() {
29 if (xmlHttp.readyState == 4 ) {
30 if (xmlHttp.status == 200 ) {
31 document.getElementById( ' lbText ' ).innerHTML = xmlHttp.responseText;
32 }
33 else {
34 alert( ' 请求出错. ' );
35 }
36
37
38 }
39 }
40 xmlHttp.open( " POST " , " http://localhost:1576/WebService1.asmx/HelloWorld " , true ); // 异步请求数据
41 xmlHttp.setRequestHeader( " Content-Type " , " application/x-www-form-urlencoded; " ); // Post请求需设置请求RequestHeader否则xmlHttp.status为500 42
43 xmlHttp.send( " strName=gg " ); // strName为WebService方法HelloWorld中形参数名
44
45 }
46
47 </ script >
48
49
50 </ head >
51 < body >
52 < form id = " form1 " runat = " server " >
53 < div >
54 < asp:Label ID = " lbText " runat = " server " ></ asp:Label >
55 < a href = " javascript:void(0) " onclick = ' ajaxCall() ' > 点击此处 </ a >
56 </ div >
57 </ form >
58 </ body >
59 </ html >
60
61
62
63 ======= WebService ==========
64
65 [WebService(Namespace = " http://tempuri.org/ " )]
66 [WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]
67 [System.ComponentModel.ToolboxItem( false )]
68 // 若要允许使用 ASP.NET AJAX 从脚本中调用此 Web 服务,请取消对下行的注释。
69 // [System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptService]
70 public class WebService1 : System.Web.Services.WebService
71 {
72
73 [WebMethod,ScriptMethod] // ScriptMethod 设置为可被客户端调用的WebService方法
74
75 public string HelloWorld( string strName)
76 {
77 return strName + " Hello World " ;
78 }
79 }
80
81
2 < head runat = " server " >
3 < title ></ title >
4 < script language = " javascript " type = " text/javascript " >
5 function ajaxCall() {
6 var xmlHttp;
7 try { // Firefox, Opera 8.0+, Safari
8 xmlHttp = new XMLHttpRequest(); // 实例化XMLHttpRequest对象
9 }
10 catch (e) {
11
12 // Internet Explorer 5+
13 try {
14 xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject( " Msxml2.XMLHTTP " );
15 }
16 catch (e) {
17
18 try {
19 xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject( " Microsoft.XMLHTTP " );
20 }
21 catch (e) {
22 alert( " 浏览器不支持AJAX! " );
23 return false ;
24 }
25 }
26 }
27 // 绑定数据处理函数。
28 xmlHttp.onreadystatechange = function() {
29 if (xmlHttp.readyState == 4 ) {
30 if (xmlHttp.status == 200 ) {
31 document.getElementById( ' lbText ' ).innerHTML = xmlHttp.responseText;
32 }
33 else {
34 alert( ' 请求出错. ' );
35 }
36
37
38 }
39 }
40 xmlHttp.open( " POST " , " http://localhost:1576/WebService1.asmx/HelloWorld " , true ); // 异步请求数据
41 xmlHttp.setRequestHeader( " Content-Type " , " application/x-www-form-urlencoded; " ); // Post请求需设置请求RequestHeader否则xmlHttp.status为500 42
43 xmlHttp.send( " strName=gg " ); // strName为WebService方法HelloWorld中形参数名
44
45 }
46
47 </ script >
48
49
50 </ head >
51 < body >
52 < form id = " form1 " runat = " server " >
53 < div >
54 < asp:Label ID = " lbText " runat = " server " ></ asp:Label >
55 < a href = " javascript:void(0) " onclick = ' ajaxCall() ' > 点击此处 </ a >
56 </ div >
57 </ form >
58 </ body >
59 </ html >
60
61
62
63 ======= WebService ==========
64
65 [WebService(Namespace = " http://tempuri.org/ " )]
66 [WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]
67 [System.ComponentModel.ToolboxItem( false )]
68 // 若要允许使用 ASP.NET AJAX 从脚本中调用此 Web 服务,请取消对下行的注释。
69 // [System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptService]
70 public class WebService1 : System.Web.Services.WebService
71 {
72
73 [WebMethod,ScriptMethod] // ScriptMethod 设置为可被客户端调用的WebService方法
74
75 public string HelloWorld( string strName)
76 {
77 return strName + " Hello World " ;
78 }
79 }
80
81