Swift3.0基础语法学习<二>

对象和类：

  1 //
  2 //  ViewController2.swift
  3 //  SwiftBasicDemo
  4 //
  5 //  Created by 思 彭 on 16/11/15.
  6 //  Copyright © 2016年 思 彭. All rights reserved.
  7 //
  8 
  9 import UIKit
 10 
 11 class ViewController2: UIViewController {
 12 
 13     override func viewDidLoad() {
 14         super.viewDidLoad()
 15         self.title = "基本语法《二》"
 16         
 17         // 1.对象和类
 18         var shape = Shape()
 19         shape.numberOfSides = 7
 20         var shapeDescription = shape.simpleDescription()
 21         print(shapeDescription)
 22         
 23         // 2.初始化创建类，init创建
 24         var nameShape = NameShape(name: "Sisi")
 25         print(nameShape.name)
 26         
 27         // 3.子类，继承关系
 28         let test = Square(sidelength: 5.0, name: "HaHa")
 29         print("area = \(test.area())")
 30         print(test.simpleDescription())
 31         
 32         // 4. set方法
 33         var traig = TriangleAndSquare(size: 55, name: "xixix")
 34         print(traig.size)
 35         print(traig.triangle)
 36     }
 37 }
 38 
 39 // 定义类
 40 class Shape {
 41     
 42     var numberOfSides = 0
 43     func simpleDescription() -> String {
 44         
 45         return "A shape with \(numberOfSides) sides."
 46     }
 47 }
 48 
 49 // 带初始化方法的类
 50 class NameShape {
 51     
 52     var numberOfSides: Int = 0
 53     var name: String
 54     init(name: String) {
 55         self.name = name
 56     }
 57     
 58     func simpleDescription() -> String {
 59         
 60         return "A shape with \(numberOfSides) sides."
 61     }
 62 }
 63 
 64 // 继承父类的子类
 65 class Square: NameShape {
 66     
 67     var sideLength: Double
 68     
 69     init(sidelength: Double, name: String) {
 70         self.sideLength = sidelength
 71         super.init(name: name)
 72         numberOfSides = 4
 73     }
 74     
 75     func area() -> Double {
 76         
 77         return sideLength * sideLength
 78     }
 79     // 重写父类方法
 80     override func simpleDescription() -> String {
 81         
 82         return "A square with sides of length \(sideLength)."
 83     }
 84 }
 85 
 86 // set方法
 87 class TriangleAndSquare {
 88     
 89     var size: Double = 0.0
 90     var triangle: Square {
 91         
 92         willSet {
 93            
 94             print(triangle.simpleDescription())
 95         }
 96     }
 97     init(size: Double, name: String) {
 98         triangle = Square(sidelength: size, name: name)
 99         self.size = size
100     }
101 }

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/pengsi/p/6068174.html