Excel export

using NPOI.SS.UserModel;
using NPOI.SS.Util;
using NPOI.XSSF.UserModel;
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Text;
using System.Web;

namespace Ctrip.Domestic.Adapter.Utility
{
public class ExcelHelper
{
/// <summary>
/// DataTable导出到Excel文件
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dtSource">源DataTable</param>
/// <param name="strHeaderText">表头文本</param>
/// <param name="strFileName">保存位置</param>
public static void Export(DataTable dtSource, string strHeaderText, string strFileName)
{
using (MemoryStream ms = Export(dtSource, strHeaderText))
{
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(strFileName, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write))
{
byte[] data = ms.ToArray();
fs.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
fs.Flush();
}
}
}

/// <summary>
/// DataTable导出到Excel的MemoryStream
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dtSource">源DataTable</param>
/// <param name="strHeaderText">表头文本</param>
public static MemoryStream Export(DataTable dtSource, string strHeaderText)
{
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
using (dtSource)
{
NPOI.XSSF.UserModel.XSSFWorkbook workbook = new NPOI.XSSF.UserModel.XSSFWorkbook();
ISheet sheet = workbook.CreateSheet() as ISheet;
ICellStyle dateStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle() as ICellStyle;
IDataFormat format = workbook.CreateDataFormat() as IDataFormat;
dateStyle.DataFormat = format.GetFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
//取得列宽
int[] arrColWidth = new int[dtSource.Columns.Count];
foreach (DataColumn item in dtSource.Columns)
{
arrColWidth[item.Ordinal] = Encoding.GetEncoding(936).GetBytes(item.ColumnName.ToString()).Length;
}
for (int i = 0; i < dtSource.Rows.Count; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < dtSource.Columns.Count; j++)
{
int intTemp = Encoding.GetEncoding(936).GetBytes(dtSource.Rows[i][j].ToString()).Length;
if (intTemp > arrColWidth[j])
{
arrColWidth[j] = intTemp;
}
}
}
int rowIndex = 0;
foreach (DataRow row in dtSource.Rows)
{
#region 新建表，填充表头，填充列头，样式 65535
if (rowIndex == 65535 || rowIndex == 0)
{
if (rowIndex != 0)
{
sheet = workbook.CreateSheet() as ISheet;
}
#region 表头及样式
{
IRow headerRow = sheet.CreateRow(0) as IRow;
headerRow.HeightInPoints = 25;
headerRow.CreateCell(0).SetCellValue(strHeaderText);
ICellStyle headStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle() as ICellStyle;
headStyle.Alignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center;
IFont font = workbook.CreateFont() as IFont;
font.FontHeightInPoints = 20;
font.Boldweight = 700;
headStyle.SetFont(font);
headerRow.GetCell(0).CellStyle = headStyle;
sheet.AddMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(0, 0, 0, dtSource.Columns.Count - 1));
}
#endregion

#region 列头及样式
{
IRow headerRow = sheet.CreateRow(1) as IRow;
ICellStyle headStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle() as ICellStyle;
headStyle.Alignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center;
IFont font = workbook.CreateFont() as IFont;
font.FontHeightInPoints = 10;
font.Boldweight = 700;
headStyle.IsLocked = true;
headStyle.SetFont(font);
foreach (DataColumn column in dtSource.Columns)
{
headerRow.CreateCell(column.Ordinal).SetCellValue(column.ColumnName);
headerRow.GetCell(column.Ordinal).CellStyle = headStyle;
//设置列宽
sheet.SetColumnWidth(column.Ordinal, (20) * 256);
}
sheet.CreateFreezePane(0, 2, 0,2);
}
#endregion
rowIndex = 2;
}
#endregion

#region 填充内容
IRow dataRow = sheet.CreateRow(rowIndex) as IRow;
foreach (DataColumn column in dtSource.Columns)
{
ICell newCell = dataRow.CreateCell(column.Ordinal) as ICell;
string drValue = row[column].ToString();
switch (column.DataType.ToString())
{
case "System.DateTime"://日期类型
DateTime dateV;
if (!DateTime.TryParse(drValue, out dateV))
{
dateV = DateTime.MinValue;
}
newCell.SetCellValue(dateV);

newCell.CellStyle = dateStyle;//格式化显示
break;
default:
newCell.SetCellValue(drValue);
break;
}
}
#endregion
rowIndex++;
}
workbook.Write(ms);
workbook = null;
sheet = null;
dateStyle = null;
}
return ms;
}
}

/// <summary>
/// 用于Web导出
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dtSource">源DataTable</param>
/// <param name="strHeaderText">表头文本</param>
/// <param name="strFileName">文件名</param>
public static void ExportByWeb(DataTable dtSource, string strHeaderText, string strFileName)
{
HttpContext curContext = HttpContext.Current;
// 设置编码和附件格式
//curContext.Response.ContentType = "application/application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet";
//curContext.Response.ContentType = "application/vnd.ms-excel";
//curContext.Response.ContentEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;
//curContext.Response.Charset = "";
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
ms = Export(dtSource, strHeaderText);
curContext.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition",
"attachment;filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(strFileName, Encoding.UTF8));
curContext.Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
ms.Close();
ms.Dispose();
System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.End();
//HttpContext.Current.ApplicationInstance.CompleteRequest();

}

/// <summary>读取excel
/// 默认第一行为标头
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strFileName">excel文档路径</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static DataTable Import(string strFileName)
{
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
XSSFWorkbook xssfworkbook;
using (FileStream file = new FileStream(strFileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
{
xssfworkbook = new XSSFWorkbook(file);
}
ISheet sheet = xssfworkbook.GetSheetAt(0) as ISheet;
System.Collections.IEnumerator rows = sheet.GetRowEnumerator();
IRow headerRow = sheet.GetRow(0) as IRow;
int cellCount = headerRow.LastCellNum;
for (int j = 0; j < cellCount; j++)
{
ICell cell = headerRow.GetCell(j) as ICell;
dt.Columns.Add(cell.ToString());
}
for (int i = (sheet.FirstRowNum + 1); i <= sheet.LastRowNum; i++)
{
IRow row = sheet.GetRow(i) as IRow;
DataRow dataRow = dt.NewRow();
for (int j = row.FirstCellNum; j < cellCount; j++)
{
if (row.GetCell(j) != null)
dataRow[j] = row.GetCell(j).ToString();
}
dt.Rows.Add(dataRow);
}
return dt;
}

/// <summary>
/// 将泛型集合类转换成DataTable
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">集合项类型</typeparam>
/// <param name="list">集合</param>
/// <param name="propertyName">需要返回的列的列名</param>
/// <returns>数据集(表)</returns>
public static DataTable ToDataTable<T>(IList<T> list, params string[] propertyName)
{
List<string> propertyNameList = new List<string>();
if (propertyName != null)
propertyNameList.AddRange(propertyName);

DataTable result = new DataTable();
if (list.Count > 0)
{
PropertyInfo[] propertys = list[0].GetType().GetProperties();
foreach (PropertyInfo pi in propertys)
{
if (propertyNameList.Count == 0)
{
result.Columns.Add(pi.Name, pi.PropertyType);
}
else
{
if (propertyNameList.Contains(pi.Name))
result.Columns.Add(pi.Name, pi.PropertyType);
}
}

for (int i = 0; i < list.Count; i++)
{
ArrayList tempList = new ArrayList();
foreach (PropertyInfo pi in propertys)
{
if (propertyNameList.Count == 0)
{
object obj = pi.GetValue(list[i], null);
tempList.Add(obj);
}
else
{
if (propertyNameList.Contains(pi.Name))
{
object obj = pi.GetValue(list[i], null);
tempList.Add(obj);
}
}
}
object[] array = tempList.ToArray();
result.LoadDataRow(array, true);
}
}
return result;
}
}
}

 

///

protected void btnExport_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
var hotellist = GetData();
if (hotellist != null && hotellist.Count > 0)
{
string[] propertyName = { "HotelMapID", "Province", "CityName", "VendorHotelID", "VendorHotelName", "Type", "Sites", "AuditStatus", "SubmitTime" };
DataTable dt = ExcelHelper.ToDataTable<HotelExclusiveMapinfoEntity>(hotellist, propertyName);
string filename = "Hotelexclusivemapinfo" + "_" + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd") + ".xlsx";
ExcelHelper.ExportByWeb(dt, "Hotelexclusivemapinfo", filename);
}
else
{
this.LabelError.Text = "没有可导出的数据！";
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
this.LabelError.Text = "操作异常: " + ex.Message;
}
}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/qiliu/p/5412398.html