天气预报WEB控件（WeatherReport WebContorl)

    这两天同事们问我有没有好一点的天气预报方面的控件啊?从网上搜罗了一番，发现提供这种服务的Webservice还是比较多的，但是貌似是没有这种控件的下载。实在是找不上的前提下我决定自己开发一个控件，又要支持简单的显示样式还要能通过事件返回天气预报详情数组，有兴趣的朋友可以看看这个东东！里面所使用的服务提供商为：上海思集信息科技有限公司是个免费的天气预报服务接口。有兴趣的朋友可以自己下源代码看看啊！

 

Coder

  1  using  System;
  2  using  System.ComponentModel;
  3  using  System.Web.UI;
  4  using  System.Web.UI.WebControls;
  5  using  System.Net;
  6  using  System.IO;
  7  using  System.Xml;
  8  using  System.Text;
  9  using  System.Collections.Generic;
 10 
 11  [assembly: WebResource( " WeatherReport.image.a_1.gif " ,  " image/gif " )]
 12  namespace  WeatherReport
 13  {
 14       ///   <summary>
 15       ///  天气预报控件
 16       ///   </summary>
 17      [DefaultProperty( " Province " )]
 18      [DefaultEvent( " OnWeatherReportLoadDataComplete " )]
 19      [ToolboxData( " <{0}:WebWeatherReport ShowType=\ " Style\ "  City=\ " 兰州\ "  Width=\ " 100 % \ "  runat=server></{0}:WebWeatherReport> " )]
 20      [System.Drawing.ToolboxBitmap( typeof (WebWeatherReport),  " ToolBar.ico " )]
 21       public   class  WebWeatherReport : WebControl
 22      {
 23           ///   <summary>
 24           ///  注册服务读取以后的显示行为事件
 25           ///   </summary>
 26          [Description( " 该事件配合控件呈现方式显示，一般在控件显示为字符串数组时回发结果数组 " )]
 27           public   event  EventHandler < OnWeatherReportLoadDataCompleteEventArgs >  OnWeatherReportLoadDataComplete;
 28           ///   <summary>
 29           ///  获取或者设置控件的文本值
 30           ///   </summary>
 31          [Bindable( true )]
 32          [Category( " Appearance " )]
 33          [DefaultValue( "" )]
 34          [Localizable( true )]
 35           public   string  Text
 36          {
 37               get
 38              {
 39                  String s  =  (String)ViewState[ " Text " ];
 40                   return  ((s  ==   null )  ?  String.Empty : s);                
 41              }
 42 
 43               set
 44              {
 45                  ViewState[ " Text " ]  =  value;
 46              }
 47          }
 48 
 49           ///   <summary>
 50           ///  创建控件
 51           ///   </summary>
 52           ///   <param name="output"></param>
 53           protected   override   void  RenderContents(HtmlTextWriter output)
 54          {
 55              WebClient client  =   new  WebClient();
 56              Stream inStream  =   null ;
 57               if  (( this .City.Trim()  ==   string .Empty))
 58              {
 59                  inStream  =  client.OpenRead( " http://www.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/WeatherWebService.asmx/getWeatherbyCityName?theCityName=兰州 " );
 60              }
 61               else
 62              {
 63                  inStream  =  client.OpenRead( " http://www.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/WeatherWebService.asmx/getWeatherbyCityName?theCityName= "   +   this .City.ToString().Trim());
 64              }
 65              XmlDocument document  =   new  XmlDocument();
 66              document.Load(inStream);
 67              XmlNodeList childNodes  =  document.DocumentElement.ChildNodes;
 68               if  (childNodes.Count  !=   0   &&  childNodes[ 0 ].InnerText  !=   " 高速访问被限制！ " )
 69              {
 70                   switch  ( this .ShowType)
 71                  {
 72                       case  ControlsShowType.Style:
 73                          StringBuilder sb  =   new  StringBuilder( " <div style=\ " margin: 0  auto;font - size:10pt;with: "  + base.Width +  " ;height: "  + base.Height +  " ;\ " > " );
 74                          sb.Append(String.Format( " <span style=\ " color:#FF0000;font - family:微软雅黑;\ " >{0}天气预报，中央气象台{1}预报，</span> " , childNodes[ 1 ].InnerText, childNodes[ 4 ].InnerText));
 75                          sb.Append(String.Format( " <span style=\ " color:#FF0000;font - family:微软雅黑;\ " >日期：{0}</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<img src=\ " weather / { 1 }\ "  />/<img src=\ " weather / { 2 }\ "  />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; " , childNodes[ 6 ].InnerText, childNodes[ 8 ].InnerText, childNodes[ 9 ].InnerText));
 76                          sb.Append(String.Format( " <span style=\ " color:#FF0000;font - family:微软雅黑;\ " >今日气温:{0}</span></div> " , childNodes[ 5 ].InnerText.Replace( " ℃ " ,  " 度(℃) " )));
 77                          output.Write(sb.ToString());
 78                           break ;
 79                       case  ControlsShowType.StringByEvents:
 80                          List < String >  MyString  =   new  List < string > ();
 81                           foreach  (XmlNode nd  in  childNodes)
 82                          {
 83                              MyString.Add(nd.InnerText.ToString().Trim());
 84                          }
 85                          ShowMessage( new  OnWeatherReportLoadDataCompleteEventArgs() { IsComplete  =   true , Result  =  MyString.ToArray() }, output);
 86                           break ;
 87                       default :
 88                           throw   new  Exception( " 未能正确选择显示类型！ " );
 89                       case  ControlsShowType.None:
 90                          StringBuilder sbs  =   new  StringBuilder( " <div style=\ " margin: 0  auto;font - size:10pt;with: "  + base.Width +  " ;height: "  + base.Height +  " ;display:none;\ " > " );
 91                          sbs.Append(String.Format( " <span style=\ " color:#FF0000;font - family:微软雅黑;\ " >{0}天气预报，中央气象台{1}预报</span> " , childNodes[ 1 ].InnerText, childNodes[ 4 ].InnerText));
 92                          sbs.Append(String.Format( " <span style=\ " color:#FF0000;font - family:微软雅黑;\ " >日期：{0}</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<img src=\ " weather / { 1 }\ "  />/<img src=\ " weather / { 2 }\ "  /> " , childNodes[ 6 ].InnerText, childNodes[ 8 ].InnerText, childNodes[ 9 ].InnerText));
 93                          sbs.Append(String.Format( " <span style=\ " color:#FF0000;font - family:微软雅黑;\ " >今日气温:{0}</span></div> " , childNodes[ 5 ].InnerText.Replace( " ℃ " ,  " 度(℃) " )));
 94                          output.Write(sbs.ToString());
 95                           break ;
 96                  }
 97              }
 98               else
 99              {
100                  ShowMessage( new  OnWeatherReportLoadDataCompleteEventArgs() { IsComplete  =   false , Result  =   null  }, output);
101                  output.Write( " 未能获取正确的天气预报预览，因为本控件使用免费的服务器接口，但不影响使用，详情请查看：<a href=\ " http: // www.webxml.com.cn/\"> http://www.webxml.com.cn/ </a>");
102              }
103          }
104           ///   <summary>
105           ///  显示控件的外观行为
106           ///   </summary>
107           ///   <param name="e"></param>
108           ///   <param name="T"></param>
109           protected   void  ShowMessage(OnWeatherReportLoadDataCompleteEventArgs e, HtmlTextWriter T)
110          {
111               if  ( this .OnWeatherReportLoadDataComplete  !=   null )
112              {
113                  OnWeatherReportLoadDataComplete( this , e);
114              }
115               else
116              {
117                  T.Write( " 要使用字符串形数组式返回的天气预报数据，必须在PageOnLoad事件中手动添加OnWebServiceLoaded事件！ " );
118              }
119          }
120           ///   <summary>
121           ///  枚举类型，获取控件显示类型
122           ///   </summary>
123           public   enum  ControlsShowType
124          {
125               ///   <summary>
126               ///  无样式
127               ///   </summary>
128              None,
129               ///   <summary>
130               ///  原有样式
131               ///   </summary>
132              Style,
133               ///   <summary>
134               ///  根据事件返回样式
135               ///   </summary>
136              StringByEvents
137          }
138           ///   <summary>
139           ///  获取或者设置控件的显示样式
140           ///   </summary>
141          [Description( " 获取控件显示样式 " )]
142          [DefaultValue( " Style " )]
143          [Category( " Appearance " )]
144          [Browsable( true )]
145           public  ControlsShowType ShowType {  get ;  set ; }
146           ///   <summary>
147           ///  获取或者设置城市名称
148           ///   </summary>
149          [Description( " 获取或者设置城市 " )]
150          [DefaultValue( " 北京 " )]
151          [Category( " Appearance " )]
152          [Browsable( true )]
153           public   string  City
154          {
155               get ;
156               set ;
157          }
158           ///   <summary>
159           ///  获取或者设置是否是直辖市
160           ///   </summary>
161          [Description( " 获取或者设置城市所在的省份 " )]
162          [DefaultValue( " 北京 " )]
163          [Category( " Appearance " )]
164          [Browsable( false )]
165           public   bool  IsMunicipalities
166          {
167               get ;
168               set ;
169          }
170      }
171       ///   <summary>
172       ///  为字符数组显示类提供数据基类
173       ///   </summary>
174       public   class  OnWeatherReportLoadDataCompleteEventArgs : EventArgs
175      {
176           ///   <summary>
177           ///  默认构造函数
178           ///   </summary>
179           public  OnWeatherReportLoadDataCompleteEventArgs()
180          {
181          }
182           ///   <summary>
183           ///  是否已经完成
184           ///   </summary>
185           public  Boolean IsComplete {  get ;  internal   set ; }
186           ///   <summary>
187           ///  数组返回值
188           ///   </summary>
189           public   string [] Result {  get ;  internal   set ; }
190      }
191  }
192 

 使用方法

 1.打开VS添加新的选项卡然后点击选择项（如图1）

 

 2.选择控件所在的文件夹如图：

 3.选择完毕以后点击完成如图

 4.然后双击进入页面即可使用了如图

目前这是初始化的样式，此方案中还包含一个服务提供者提供的天气预报的图片文件夹“/weather/”大家可以在帖子头部给出的连接上面去下载这个图片包。

 

这个控件支持的属性有：

The First Release Version:1.0.10330.2334 DownLoad

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/sxpwcw/archive/2010/03/31/1701041.html