最近需要对输出的文件进行压缩,了解了下android的压缩功能,源码如下:
activity调用:
try { ZipUtil2.zip(exportPath, exportPath+".zip"); } catch (Exception e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); }
压缩类原型:
package com.tecsun.idc.utils; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.util.Enumeration; import java.util.zip.ZipEntry; import java.util.zip.ZipFile; import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream; public class ZipUtil2 { public static void zip(String src, String dest) throws IOException { //提供了一个数据项压缩成一个ZIP归档输出流 ZipOutputStream out = null; try { File outFile = new File(dest);//源文件或者目录 File fileOrDirectory = new File(src);//压缩文件路径 out = new ZipOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(outFile)); //如果此文件是一个文件,否则为false。 if (fileOrDirectory.isFile()) { zipFileOrDirectory(out, fileOrDirectory, ""); } else { //返回一个文件或空阵列。 File[] entries = fileOrDirectory.listFiles(); for (int i = 0; i < entries.length; i++) { // 递归压缩,更新curPaths zipFileOrDirectory(out, entries[i], ""); } } } catch (IOException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } finally { //关闭输出流 if (out != null) { try { out.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } } } } private static void zipFileOrDirectory(ZipOutputStream out, File fileOrDirectory, String curPath) throws IOException { //从文件中读取字节的输入流 FileInputStream in = null; try { //如果此文件是一个目录,否则返回false。 if (!fileOrDirectory.isDirectory()) { // 压缩文件 byte[] buffer = new byte[4096]; int bytes_read; in = new FileInputStream(fileOrDirectory); //实例代表一个条目内的ZIP归档 ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(curPath + fileOrDirectory.getName()); //条目的信息写入底层流 out.putNextEntry(entry); while ((bytes_read = in.read(buffer)) != -1) { out.write(buffer, 0, bytes_read); } out.closeEntry(); } else { // 压缩目录 File[] entries = fileOrDirectory.listFiles(); for (int i = 0; i < entries.length; i++) { // 递归压缩,更新curPaths zipFileOrDirectory(out, entries[i], curPath + fileOrDirectory.getName() + "/"); } } } catch (IOException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); // throw ex; } finally { if (in != null) { try { in.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } } } } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static void unzip(String zipFileName, String outputDirectory) throws IOException { ZipFile zipFile = null; try { zipFile = new ZipFile(zipFileName); Enumeration e = zipFile.entries(); ZipEntry zipEntry = null; File dest = new File(outputDirectory); dest.mkdirs(); while (e.hasMoreElements()) { zipEntry = (ZipEntry) e.nextElement(); String entryName = zipEntry.getName(); InputStream in = null; FileOutputStream out = null; try { if (zipEntry.isDirectory()) { String name = zipEntry.getName(); name = name.substring(0, name.length() - 1); File f = new File(outputDirectory + File.separator + name); f.mkdirs(); } else { int index = entryName.lastIndexOf("\\"); if (index != -1) { File df = new File(outputDirectory + File.separator + entryName.substring(0, index)); df.mkdirs(); } index = entryName.lastIndexOf("/"); if (index != -1) { File df = new File(outputDirectory + File.separator + entryName.substring(0, index)); df.mkdirs(); } File f = new File(outputDirectory + File.separator + zipEntry.getName()); // f.createNewFile(); in = zipFile.getInputStream(zipEntry); out = new FileOutputStream(f); int c; byte[] by = new byte[1024]; while ((c = in.read(by)) != -1) { out.write(by, 0, c); } out.flush(); } } catch (IOException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); throw new IOException("解压失败:" + ex.toString()); } finally { if (in != null) { try { in.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { } } if (out != null) { try { out.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { } } } } } catch (IOException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); throw new IOException("解压失败:" + ex.toString()); } finally { if (zipFile != null) { try { zipFile.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { } } } } }