题目链接:http://www.bnuoj.com/bnuoj/problem_show.php?pid=26482
题意:给一颗树,根节点为送电站,可以无穷送电,其它节点为house,电量达到pi时可以点亮,边为电线,传输有容量上限,求最多点亮多少个house。。
简单树形DP,f[i][j]表示第 i 个节点电量为 j 时最多点亮的house个数。那么f[u][j]=Max{ f[u][j], f[u][j-k]+f[v][k] | v为u的儿子节点 }。。
1 //STATUS:C++_AC_208MS_2032KB 2 #include <functional> 3 #include <algorithm> 4 #include <iostream> 5 //#include <ext/rope> 6 #include <fstream> 7 #include <sstream> 8 #include <iomanip> 9 #include <numeric> 10 #include <cstring> 11 #include <cassert> 12 #include <cstdio> 13 #include <string> 14 #include <vector> 15 #include <bitset> 16 #include <queue> 17 #include <stack> 18 #include <cmath> 19 #include <ctime> 20 #include <list> 21 #include <set> 22 //#include <map> 23 using namespace std; 24 //#pragma comment(linker,"/STACK:102400000,102400000") 25 //using namespace __gnu_cxx; 26 //define 27 #define pii pair<int,int> 28 #define mem(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a)) 29 #define lson l,mid,rt<<1 30 #define rson mid+1,r,rt<<1|1 31 #define PI acos(-1.0) 32 //typedef 33 typedef long long LL; 34 typedef unsigned long long ULL; 35 //const 36 const int N=1010; 37 const int INF=0x3f3f3f3f; 38 const int MOD=1e9+7,STA=8000010; 39 //const LL LNF=1LL<<60; 40 const double EPS=1e-8; 41 const double OO=1e15; 42 const int dx[4]={-1,0,1,0}; 43 const int dy[4]={0,1,0,-1}; 44 const int day[13]={0,31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31}; 45 //Daily Use ... 46 inline int sign(double x){return (x>EPS)-(x<-EPS);} 47 template<class T> T gcd(T a,T b){return b?gcd(b,a%b):a;} 48 template<class T> T lcm(T a,T b){return a/gcd(a,b)*b;} 49 template<class T> inline T lcm(T a,T b,T d){return a/d*b;} 50 template<class T> inline T Min(T a,T b){return a<b?a:b;} 51 template<class T> inline T Max(T a,T b){return a>b?a:b;} 52 template<class T> inline T Min(T a,T b,T c){return min(min(a, b),c);} 53 template<class T> inline T Max(T a,T b,T c){return max(max(a, b),c);} 54 template<class T> inline T Min(T a,T b,T c,T d){return min(min(a, b),min(c,d));} 55 template<class T> inline T Max(T a,T b,T c,T d){return max(max(a, b),max(c,d));} 56 //End 57 58 struct Edge{ 59 int u,v,w; 60 }e[N]; 61 int first[N],next[N]; 62 int n,mt; 63 int p[N],c[N],f[N][110],vis[N]; 64 65 void adde(int a,int b,int c) 66 { 67 e[mt].u=a,e[mt].v=b;e[mt].w=c; 68 next[mt]=first[a],first[a]=mt++; 69 } 70 71 void dfs(int u,int up) 72 { 73 int v,i,j,k; 74 vis[u]=1; 75 f[u][p[u]]=1; 76 for(i=first[u];i!=-1;i=next[i]){ 77 v=e[i].v; 78 dfs(v,e[i].w); 79 for(j=up;j>=0;j--){ 80 for(k=0;k<=j && k<=e[i].w;k++){ 81 f[u][j]=Max(f[u][j],f[u][j-k]+f[v][k]); 82 } 83 } 84 } 85 } 86 87 int main(){ 88 // freopen("in.txt","r",stdin); 89 int i,j,k,a,b,c; 90 while(~scanf("%d",&n)) 91 { 92 mem(first,-1);mt=0; 93 for(i=1;i<=n;i++){ 94 scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&p[i],&c); 95 adde(a,i,c); 96 } 97 98 mem(vis,0);mem(f,0); 99 int ans=0; 100 for(i=first[0];i!=-1;i=next[i]){ 101 int v=e[i].v; 102 dfs(v,e[i].w); 103 int hig=0; 104 for(j=0;j<=e[i].w;j++)hig=Max(hig,f[v][j]); 105 ans+=hig; 106 } 107 for(i=1;i<=n;i++){ 108 if(!vis[i] && !p[i])ans++; 109 } 110 111 printf("%d\n",ans); 112 } 113 return 0; 114 }