UVA12206 Stammering Aliens 【SAM 或 二分 + hash】

题意

求一个串中出现至少m次的子串的最大长度,对于最大长度,求出最大的左端点

题解

本来想练哈希的,没忍住就写了一个SAM
SAM拿来做就很裸了
只要检查每个节点的right集合大小是否不小于m,然后step[u]就表示u节点所代表字符串的最大长度
为了求出端点,我们还需要记录right集合的最大值
然后就水过啦

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#define LL long long int
#define Redge(u) for (int k = h[u]; k; k = ed[k].nxt)
#define REP(i,n) for (int i = 1; i <= (n); i++)
#define ULL unsigned long long int
#define cls(s) memset(s,0,sizeof(s))
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 80005,maxm = 100005,INF = 1000000000;
inline int read(){
    int out = 0,flag = 1; char c = getchar();
    while (c < 48 || c > 57){if (c == '-') flag = -1; c = getchar();}
    while (c >= 48 && c <= 57){out = (out << 3) + (out << 1) + c - 48; c = getchar();}
    return out * flag;
}
char s[maxn];
int m,n,b[maxn],a[maxn],ans,ansr;
int ch[maxn][26],pre[maxn],sz[maxn],l[maxn],r[maxn],last,cnt;
void init(){
    cls(ch); cls(pre); cls(sz); cls(l); cls(r); last = cnt = 1; ans = 0;
}
void ins(int x){
    int p = last,np = ++cnt; last = np;
    r[np] = l[np] = l[p] + 1; sz[np] = 1;
    while (p && !ch[p][x]) ch[p][x] = np,p = pre[p];
    if (!p) pre[np] = 1;
    else {
        int q = ch[p][x];
        if (l[q] == l[p] + 1) pre[np] = q;
        else {
            int nq = ++cnt;
            l[nq] = l[p] + 1;
            for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++) ch[nq][i] = ch[q][i];
            pre[nq] = pre[q]; pre[q] = pre[np] = nq;
            while (ch[p][x] == q) ch[p][x] = nq,p = pre[p];
        }
    }
}
void build(){
    for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) ins(s[i] - 'a');
    for (int i = 0; i <= cnt; i++) b[i] = 0;
    for (int i = 1; i <= cnt; i++) b[l[i]]++;
    for (int i = 1; i <= cnt; i++) b[i] += b[i - 1];
    for (int i = 1; i <= cnt; i++) a[b[l[i]]--] = i;
}
void solve(){
    for (int i = cnt; i; i--){
        int u = a[i];
        sz[pre[u]] += sz[u];
        r[pre[u]] = max(r[pre[u]],r[u]);
        if (u != 1 && sz[u] >= m){
            if (l[u] > ans) ans = l[u],ansr = r[u] - l[u];
            else if (l[u] == ans && r[u] - l[u] > ansr) ansr = r[u] - l[u];
        }
    }
}
int main(){
    while (m = read()){
        init();
        scanf("%s",s + 1); n = strlen(s + 1);
        build();
        solve();
        if (ans) printf("%d %d\n",ans,ansr);
        else puts("none");
    }
    return 0;
}

二分 + hash的乱搞也写写

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/Mychael/p/8504553.html

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