hdu 4350 Card(递推循环节,3级)

 

Card

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 889    Accepted Submission(s): 517


Problem Description
Bearchild is playing a card game with himself. But first of all, he needs to shuffle the cards. His strategy is very simple: After putting all the cards into a single stack,
he takes out some cards in the middle, from the L-th to the R-th when counting from top to bottom, inclusive, and puts them on the top. He repeats this action again 
and again for N times, and then he regards his cards as shuffled.

Given L,R and N, and the initial card stack, can you tell us what will the card stack be like after getting shuffled?
 

Input
First line contains an integer T(1 <= T <= 1000), which is the test cases.
For each test case, first line contains 52 numbers(all numbers are distinct and between 1 and 52), which is the card number of the stack, from top to bottom. 
Then comes three numbers, they are N, L and R as described. (0<=N<=10 9, 1<=L<=R<=52)
 

Output
For each test case, output "Case #X:", X is the test number, followed by 52 numbers, which is the card number from the top to bottom.Note that you should output one and only 
one blank before every number.
 

Sample Input
 
      
1 13 2 10 50 1 28 37 32 30 46 19 47 33 41 24 52 27 42 49 18 9 48 23 35 31 8 7 12 6 5 3 22 43 36 51 40 26 4 44 17 39 38 15 14 25 16 29 20 21 45 11 34 902908328 38 50
 

Sample Output
 
      
Case #1: 26 4 44 17 39 38 15 14 25 16 29 20 21 45 13 2 10 50 1 28 37 32 30 46 19 47 33 41 24 52 27 42 49 18 9 48 23 35 31 8 7 12 6 5 3 22 43 36 51 40 11 34
 

Author
elfness@UESTC_Oblivion
 

Source
 

Recommend
zhuyuanchen520


思路:通过初结果到最终结果的变换中,r右边的牌顺序不变。然后左边牌则按照顺序插,所以只需要找到切牌后的第一张牌就完事了。

           而第一张牌的转移方程为 第一张牌+l%(r-1)为下一次的。


#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;
const int mm=110;
int pai[mm];
int pos;
int xun[12345];
void getxun(int s,int r)
{ int len=s-1;
  while(s!=1)
  {xun[++pos]=s;
   s=(s+len)%r;
   if(s==0)s=r;
  }
  xun[++pos]=1;
}
int main()
{
  int cas;
  int num,l,r;
  while(~scanf("%d",&cas))
  {
    for(int ca=1;ca<=cas;++ca)
    {
      printf("Case #%d:",ca);
      for(int i=1;i<=52;++i)
        scanf("%d",&pai[i]);
      scanf("%d%d%d",&num,&l,&r);
      if(l==1)
      {
        for(int i=1;i<=52;++i)
          printf(" %d",pai[i]);
        printf("\n");
        continue;
      }
      pos=0;
      getxun(l,r);
      num%=pos;
      if(num==0)num=pos;
      int kai=xun[num];
      for(int i=kai;i<=r;++i)
        printf(" %d",pai[i]);
      for(int i=1;i<kai;++i)
        printf(" %d",pai[i]);
      for(int i=r+1;i<=52;++i)
        printf(" %d",pai[i]);
      printf("\n");
    }
  }
  return 0;
}




转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/nealgavin/p/3205890.html

评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值