XSL学习（3）

清单 1. 表示足球锦标赛结果的 XML 文档

< results  group ="A" >
< match >
  < date > 10-Jun-1998 </ date >
  < team  score ="2" > Brazil </ team >
  < team  score ="1" > Scotland </ team >
</ match >
< match >
  < date > 10-Jun-1998 </ date >
  < team  score ="2" > Morocco </ team >
  < team  score ="2" > Norway </ team >
</ match >
< match >
  < date > 16-Jun-1998 </ date >
  < team  score ="1" > Scotland </ team >
  < team  score ="1" > Norway </ team >
</ match >
< match >
  < date > 16-Jun-1998 </ date >
  < team  score ="3" > Brazil </ team >
  < team  score ="0" > Morocco </ team >
</ match >
< match >
  < date > 23-Jun-1998 </ date >
  < team  score ="1" > Brazil </ team >
  < team  score ="2" > Norway </ team >
</ match >
< match >
  < date > 23-Jun-1998 </ date >
  < team  score ="0" > Scotland </ team >
  < team  score ="3" > Morocco </ team >
</ match >
</ results >

清单 2. 足球赛结果的基本样式表

< xsl:transform
  xmlns:xsl ="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"  version ="1.0" >
< xsl:template  match ="results" >
  < html >
  < head >< title >
 Results of Group  < xsl:value-of  select ="@group" >
  </ title ></ head >
  < body >< h1 >
 Results of Group  < xsl:value-of  select ="@group" >
  </ h1 >
  < xsl:apply-templates >
  </ body ></ html >
</ xsl:template >
< xsl:template  match ="match" >
  < h2 >
  < xsl:value-of  select ="team[1]" >  versus  < xsl:value-of  select ="team[2]" >
  </ h2 >
  < p > Played on  < xsl:value-of  select ="date" ></ p >
  < p > Result:
  < xsl:value-of  select ="team[1] " >
  < xsl:value-of  select ="team[1]/@score" > ,
  < xsl:value-of  select ="team[2] " >
  < xsl:value-of  select ="team[2]/@score" >
  </ p >
</ xsl:template >
</ xsl:transform >

清单3. 计算球队名次表的样式表

< xsl:transform
xmlns:xsl ="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
version ="1.0" >
< xsl:variable  name ="teams"  select ="//team[not(.=preceding::team)]" >
< xsl:variable  name ="matches"  select ="//match" >
< xsl:template  match ="results" >
< html >< body >
  < h1 > Results of Group  < xsl:value-of  select ="@group" ></ h1 >
  < table  cellpadding ="5" >
  < tr >
  < td > Team </ td >
  < td > Played </ td >
  < td > Won </ td >
  < td > Drawn </ td >
  < td > Lost </ td >
  < td > For </ td >
  < td > Against </ td >
  </ tr >
  < xsl:for-each  select ="$teams" >
  < xsl:variable  name ="this"  select ="." >
  < xsl:variable  name ="played"  select ="count($matches[team=$this])" >
  < xsl:variable  name ="won"
 select ="count($matches[team[.=$this]/@score > team[.!=$this]/@score])" >
  < xsl:variable  name ="lost"
 select ="count($matches[team[.=$this]/@score < team[.!=$this]/@score])" >
  < xsl:variable  name ="drawn"
 select ="count($matches[team[.=$this]/@score = team[.!=$this]/@score])" >
  < xsl:variable  name ="for"
 select ="sum($matches/team[.=current()]/@score)" >
  < xsl:variable  name ="against"
 select ="sum($matches[team=current()]/team/@score) - $for" >
  < tr >
  < td >< xsl:value-of  select ="." ></ td >
  < td >< xsl:value-of  select ="$played" ></ td >
  < td >< xsl:value-of  select ="$won" ></ td >
  < td >< xsl:value-of  select ="$drawn" ></ td >
  < td >< xsl:value-of  select ="$lost" ></ td >
  < td >< xsl:value-of  select ="$for" ></ td >
  < td >< xsl:value-of  select ="$against" ></ td >
  </ tr >
  </ xsl:for-each >
  </ table >
</ body ></ html >
</ xsl:template >
</ xsl:transform >

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/mjgforever/archive/2007/08/17/860047.html