c# 模拟POST,GET访问

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-22 18:23:57 发布

weixin_30858241

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-22 18:23:57 发布

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文章标签： c#

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/BitchFace/p/5457688.html

版权

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Net;
using System.IO;


namespace WeixinPrinter
{
    class HttpTool
    {

        /// <summary>
        /// 模拟POST访问
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="postUrl">模拟POST的URL</param>
        /// <param name="postDataStr">需要POST的数据</param>
        /// <returns>模拟访问的网页源代码</returns>
        public static string sendPost(string postUrl, string postDataStr)
        {
            System.Net.ServicePointManager.DefaultConnectionLimit = 100;
            System.Net.ServicePointManager.Expect100Continue = false;

            //用来存放cookie
            CookieContainer cookie = null;
            HttpWebRequest request = null;
            Stream myRequestStream = null;
            HttpWebResponse response = null;
            Stream myResponseStream = null;
            StreamReader myStreamReader = null;
            try
            {
                //转化
                byte[] byteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postDataStr);
                cookie = new CookieContainer();
                //发送一个POST请求
                request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(new Uri(postUrl));
                request.CookieContainer = cookie;
                request.Timeout = 3000;
                request.Method = "POST";
                request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
                request.ContentLength = byteArray.Length;
                myRequestStream = request.GetRequestStream();
                myRequestStream.Write(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);
                myRequestStream.Close();
                //获取返回的内容
                response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
                response.Cookies = cookie.GetCookies(response.ResponseUri);
                myResponseStream = response.GetResponseStream();
                myStreamReader = new StreamReader(myResponseStream, Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8"));
                return myStreamReader.ReadToEnd();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("postUrl = " + postUrl + "  Exception" + ex);
            }
            finally
            {
                if (myStreamReader != null)
                {
                    myStreamReader.Close();
                }
                if (myResponseStream != null)
                {
                    myResponseStream.Close();
                }
                if (response != null)
                {
                    response.Close();
                }
                if (request != null)
                {
                    request.Abort();
                }
            }

            return "";
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 模拟GET访问
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="getUrl">模拟GET的URL</param>
        /// <returns>模拟访问的网页源代码</returns>
        public static string SendGet(string getUrl)
        {
            System.Net.ServicePointManager.DefaultConnectionLimit = 100;
            HttpWebRequest request = null;
            HttpWebResponse response = null;
            Stream myResponseStream = null;
            StreamReader myStreamReader = null;
            try
            {
                request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(getUrl);
                request.Method = "GET";
                request.ContentType = "text/html;charset=UTF-8";
                request.Timeout = 3000;
                response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
                myResponseStream = response.GetResponseStream();
                myStreamReader = new StreamReader(myResponseStream, Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8"));
                return myStreamReader.ReadToEnd();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("getUrl = " + getUrl + "  Exception" + ex);
            }
            finally
            {
                if (myStreamReader != null)
                {
                    myStreamReader.Close();
                }
                if (myResponseStream != null)
                {
                    myResponseStream.Close();
                }
                if (response != null)
                {
                    response.Close();
                }
                if (request != null)
                {
                    request.Abort();
                }
            }

            return "";
        }

         #region Http下载文件
        /// <summary>
        /// Http下载文件
        /// </summary>
        public static string HttpDownloadFile(string url, string path)
        {
            // 设置参数
            HttpWebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(url) as HttpWebRequest;

            //发送请求并获取相应回应数据
            HttpWebResponse response = request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;
            //直到request.GetResponse()程序才开始向目标网页发送Post请求
            Stream responseStream = response.GetResponseStream();

            //创建本地文件写入流
            Stream stream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Create);

            byte[] bArr = new byte[1024];
            int size = responseStream.Read(bArr, 0, (int)bArr.Length);
            while (size > 0)
            {
                stream.Write(bArr, 0, size);
                size = responseStream.Read(bArr, 0, (int)bArr.Length);
            }
            stream.Close();
            responseStream.Close();
            return path;
        }
        #endregion

        #region Http上传文件
        /// <summary>
        /// Http上传文件
        /// </summary>
        public static string HttpUploadFile(string url, string path)
        {
            // 设置参数
            HttpWebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(url) as HttpWebRequest;
            CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
            request.CookieContainer = cookieContainer;
            request.AllowAutoRedirect = true;
            request.Method = "POST";
            string boundary = DateTime.Now.Ticks.ToString("X"); // 随机分隔线
            request.ContentType = "multipart/form-data;charset=utf-8;boundary=" + boundary;
            byte[] itemBoundaryBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("\r\n--" + boundary + "\r\n");
            byte[] endBoundaryBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("\r\n--" + boundary + "--\r\n");

            int pos = path.LastIndexOf("\\");
            string fileName = path.Substring(pos + 1);

            //请求头部信息 
            StringBuilder sbHeader = new StringBuilder(string.Format("Content-Disposition:form-data;name=\"file\";filename=\"{0}\"\r\nContent-Type:application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n", fileName));
            byte[] postHeaderBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(sbHeader.ToString());

            FileStream fs = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
            byte[] bArr = new byte[fs.Length];
            fs.Read(bArr, 0, bArr.Length);
            fs.Close();

            Stream postStream = request.GetRequestStream();
            postStream.Write(itemBoundaryBytes, 0, itemBoundaryBytes.Length);
            postStream.Write(postHeaderBytes, 0, postHeaderBytes.Length);
            postStream.Write(bArr, 0, bArr.Length);
            postStream.Write(endBoundaryBytes, 0, endBoundaryBytes.Length);
            postStream.Close();

            //发送请求并获取相应回应数据
            HttpWebResponse response = request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;
            //直到request.GetResponse()程序才开始向目标网页发送Post请求
            Stream instream = response.GetResponseStream();
            StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(instream, Encoding.UTF8);
            //返回结果网页（html）代码
            string content = sr.ReadToEnd();
            return content;
        }
        #endregion 
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Net;
using System.IO;


namespace WeixinPrinter
{
    class HttpTool
    {

        /// <summary>
        /// 模拟POST访问
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="postUrl">模拟POST的URL</param>
        /// <param name="postDataStr">需要POST的数据</param>
        /// <returns>模拟访问的网页源代码</returns>
        public static string sendPost(string postUrl, string postDataStr)
        {
            System.Net.ServicePointManager.DefaultConnectionLimit = 100;
            System.Net.ServicePointManager.Expect100Continue = false;

            //用来存放cookie
            CookieContainer cookie = null;
            HttpWebRequest request = null;
            Stream myRequestStream = null;
            HttpWebResponse response = null;
            Stream myResponseStream = null;
            StreamReader myStreamReader = null;
            try
            {
                //转化
                byte[] byteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postDataStr);
                cookie = new CookieContainer();
                //发送一个POST请求
                request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(new Uri(postUrl));
                request.CookieContainer = cookie;
                request.Timeout = 3000;
                request.Method = "POST";
                request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
                request.ContentLength = byteArray.Length;
                myRequestStream = request.GetRequestStream();
                myRequestStream.Write(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);
                myRequestStream.Close();
                //获取返回的内容
                response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
                response.Cookies = cookie.GetCookies(response.ResponseUri);
                myResponseStream = response.GetResponseStream();
                myStreamReader = new StreamReader(myResponseStream, Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8"));
                return myStreamReader.ReadToEnd();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("postUrl = " + postUrl + "  Exception" + ex);
            }
            finally
            {
                if (myStreamReader != null)
                {
                    myStreamReader.Close();
                }
                if (myResponseStream != null)
                {
                    myResponseStream.Close();
                }
                if (response != null)
                {
                    response.Close();
                }
                if (request != null)
                {
                    request.Abort();
                }
            }

            return "";
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 模拟GET访问
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="getUrl">模拟GET的URL</param>
        /// <returns>模拟访问的网页源代码</returns>
        public static string SendGet(string getUrl)
        {
            System.Net.ServicePointManager.DefaultConnectionLimit = 100;
            HttpWebRequest request = null;
            HttpWebResponse response = null;
            Stream myResponseStream = null;
            StreamReader myStreamReader = null;
            try
            {
                request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(getUrl);
                request.Method = "GET";
                request.ContentType = "text/html;charset=UTF-8";
                request.Timeout = 3000;
                response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
                myResponseStream = response.GetResponseStream();
                myStreamReader = new StreamReader(myResponseStream, Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8"));
                return myStreamReader.ReadToEnd();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("getUrl = " + getUrl + "  Exception" + ex);
            }
            finally
            {
                if (myStreamReader != null)
                {
                    myStreamReader.Close();
                }
                if (myResponseStream != null)
                {
                    myResponseStream.Close();
                }
                if (response != null)
                {
                    response.Close();
                }
                if (request != null)
                {
                    request.Abort();
                }
            }

            return "";
        }

#region Http下载文件

/// <summary>

/// Http下载文件

/// </summary>

public static string HttpDownloadFile(string url, string path)

{

// 设置参数

HttpWebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(url) as HttpWebRequest;

//发送请求并获取相应回应数据

HttpWebResponse response = request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;

//直到request.GetResponse()程序才开始向目标网页发送Post请求

Stream responseStream = response.GetResponseStream();

//创建本地文件写入流

Stream stream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Create);

byte[] bArr = new byte[1024];

int size = responseStream.Read(bArr, 0, (int)bArr.Length);

while (size > 0)

{

stream.Write(bArr, 0, size);

size = responseStream.Read(bArr, 0, (int)bArr.Length);

}

stream.Close();

responseStream.Close();

return path;

}

#endregion

#region Http上传文件

/// <summary>

/// Http上传文件

/// </summary>

public static string HttpUploadFile(string url, string path)

{

// 设置参数

HttpWebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(url) as HttpWebRequest;

CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();

request.CookieContainer = cookieContainer;

request.AllowAutoRedirect = true;

request.Method = "POST";

string boundary = DateTime.Now.Ticks.ToString("X"); // 随机分隔线

request.ContentType = "multipart/form-data;charset=utf-8;boundary=" + boundary;

byte[] itemBoundaryBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("\r\n--" + boundary + "\r\n");

byte[] endBoundaryBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("\r\n--" + boundary + "--\r\n");

int pos = path.LastIndexOf("\\");

string fileName = path.Substring(pos + 1);

//请求头部信息

StringBuilder sbHeader = new StringBuilder(string.Format("Content-Disposition:form-data;name=\"file\";filename=\"{0}\"\r\nContent-Type:application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n", fileName));

byte[] postHeaderBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(sbHeader.ToString());

FileStream fs = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);

byte[] bArr = new byte[fs.Length];

fs.Read(bArr, 0, bArr.Length);

fs.Close();

Stream postStream = request.GetRequestStream();

postStream.Write(itemBoundaryBytes, 0, itemBoundaryBytes.Length);

postStream.Write(postHeaderBytes, 0, postHeaderBytes.Length);

postStream.Write(bArr, 0, bArr.Length);

postStream.Write(endBoundaryBytes, 0, endBoundaryBytes.Length);

postStream.Close();

//发送请求并获取相应回应数据