1、Maven引入所需的 jar 包(或自行下载)
<dependency> <groupId>commons-io</groupId> <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId> <version>2.4</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId> <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId> <version>1.3.1</version> </dependency>
2、配置Sping配置文件
<!-- 配置文件解析器 --> <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver"> <property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8"></property> <property name="maxUploadSize" value="10485760000"></property> <property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960"></property> </bean>
3、jsp页面form表单,enctype="multipart/form-data"
<html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>Insert title here</title> </head> <body> <h2>上传多个文件 实例</h2> <form action="/upload/filesUpload" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data"> <p>选择文件:<input type="file" name="files"></p> <p>选择文件:<input type="file" name="files"></p> <p><input type="submit" value="提交"></p> </form> </body> </html>
4、controller类
package com.hwua.controller; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam; import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile; import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.UUID; @RequestMapping("/user") @Controller public class FileController {
@RequestMapping("/upload") public ModelAndView fileUpload(HttpServletRequest request,@RequestParam MultipartFile[] upload) throws IOException { ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView(); String path=request.getServletContext().getRealPath("/"); File file =new File(path); if (!file.exists()){ file.mkdirs(); }
if (upload!=null&&upload.length>0){ for (int i=0;i<upload.length;i++){ String filename = upload[i].getOriginalFilename(); String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString().toUpperCase(); filename = uuid+"_"+filename; upload[i].transferTo(new File(file,filename)); mv.addObject("info","上传成功!"); mv.setViewName("success"); } } return mv; } }