android+web+to+pdf,android webview 显示doc，pdf文件

项目需要在app中直接显示doc，pdf文件。要么是文件需要像pdf阅读App一样阅读，可以采用下面方案一，要么是注册协议，帮助这些单页(无奈，后台不给html页面直接丢给一个文件)可以采用方案二，三。

方案一: 使用自定义控件展示doc，pdf文件

这个不是本文的重点，推荐GitHub上的PDFview控件，链接如下

PDFView

方案二：使用POI加载显示doc和pdf文件

思路：

1 下载doc和pdf文件

2 调用poi将word文档转成html格式并保存到本地

3 用webview控件展示本地html(为什么会考虑用webview的方式加载，没办法ios可以很直接简单的用webview加载文件，google加油吧)

要加载入项目的两个Jar包 poi-3.9-20121203.jar和poi-scratchpad-3.9-20121203,下载地址Jar包

代码如下

package com.example.office;

import java.io.BufferedWriter;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;

import java.util.List;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;

import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;

import javax.xml.transform.OutputKeys;

import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;

import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;

import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;

import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;

import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;

import org.apache.poi.hwpf.HWPFDocument;

import org.apache.poi.hwpf.converter.PicturesManager;

import org.apache.poi.hwpf.converter.WordToHtmlConverter;

import org.apache.poi.hwpf.usermodel.Picture;

import org.apache.poi.hwpf.usermodel.PictureType;

import org.w3c.dom.Document;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.webkit.WebSettings;

import android.webkit.WebView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private String docPath = "/mnt/sdcard/documents/";

private String docName = "test.doc";

private String savePath = "/mnt/sdcard/documents/";

@Override

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

String name = docName.substring(0, docName.indexOf("."));

try {

if(!(new File(savePath+name).exists()))

new File(savePath+name).mkdirs();

convert2Html(docPath+docName,savePath+name+".html");

} catch (Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

//WebView加载显示本地html文件

WebView webView = (WebView)this.findViewById(R.id.office);

WebSettings webSettings = webView.getSettings();

webSettings.setLoadWithOverviewMode(true);

webSettings.setSupportZoom(true);

webSettings.setBuiltInZoomControls(true);

webView.loadUrl("file:/"+savePath+name+".html");

}

/**

* word文档转成html格式

* */

public void convert2Html(String fileName, String outPutFile)

throws TransformerException, IOException,

ParserConfigurationException {

HWPFDocument wordDocument = new HWPFDocument(new FileInputStream(fileName));

WordToHtmlConverter wordToHtmlConverter = new WordToHtmlConverter(

DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder().newDocument());

//设置图片路径

wordToHtmlConverter.setPicturesManager(new PicturesManager()

{

public String savePicture( byte[] content,

PictureType pictureType, String suggestedName,

float widthInches, float heightInches )

{

String name = docName.substring(0,docName.indexOf("."));

return name+"/"+suggestedName;

}

} );

//保存图片

List pics=wordDocument.getPicturesTable().getAllPictures();

if(pics!=null){

for(int i=0;i

Picture pic = (Picture)pics.get(i);

System.out.println( pic.suggestFullFileName());

try {

String name = docName.substring(0,docName.indexOf("."));

pic.writeImageContent(new FileOutputStream(savePath+ name + "/"

+ pic.suggestFullFileName()));

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

wordToHtmlConverter.processDocument(wordDocument);

Document htmlDocument = wordToHtmlConverter.getDocument();

ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

DOMSource domSource = new DOMSource(htmlDocument);

StreamResult streamResult = new StreamResult(out);

TransformerFactory tf = TransformerFactory.newInstance();

Transformer serializer = tf.newTransformer();

serializer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.ENCODING, "utf-8");

serializer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.INDENT, "yes");

serializer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.METHOD, "html");

serializer.transform(domSource, streamResult);

out.close();

//保存html文件

writeFile(new String(out.toByteArray()), outPutFile);

}

/**

* 将html文件保存到sd卡

* */

public void writeFile(String content, String path) {

FileOutputStream fos = null;

BufferedWriter bw = null;

try {

File file = new File(path);

if(!file.exists()){

file.createNewFile();

}

fos = new FileOutputStream(file);

bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(fos,"utf-8"));

bw.write(content);

} catch (FileNotFoundException fnfe) {

fnfe.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException ioe) {

ioe.printStackTrace();

} finally {

try {

if (bw != null)

bw.close();

if (fos != null)

fos.close();

} catch (IOException ie) {

}

}

}

}

有问题欢迎在评论区留言

方案三：与方案二类似，方法更简单，非常骚气，但是需要一些html基础

思路：

1 将doc,pdf文件直接打开另存为html文件，注意编码格式。

2 将html存放assets目录下

3 webview加载本地html文件

web.loadUrl("file:///android_asset/test.html");

需要注意一点

word文件平铺过大时，webview加载要么需要横向滑动才能显示完全，要么web.getSettings().setLoadWithOverviewMode(true);使得一屏幕显示，但是无法控制文件换行导致字体过小，两个效果都不行

解决方案

在本地html head标签里面加一个meta属性，web页面适配移动端屏幕

这样就能很好的显示