C# PrintDocument打印 多页 打印预览

PrintDocument实例所有的订阅事件如下：

1.创建一个PrintDocument的实例.如下：
System.Drawing.Printing.PrintDocument docToPrint =
   new System.Drawing.Printing.PrintDocument();
2.设置打印机开始打印的事件处理函数.函数原形如下：
void docToPrint_PrintPage(object sender,
   System.Drawing.Printing.PrintPageEventArgs e)
3.将事件处理函数添加到PrintDocument的PrintPage事件中。
docToPrint.PrintPage+=new PrintPageEventHandler(docToPrint_PrintPage);
4.设置PrintDocument的相关属性，如：
PrintDialog1.AllowSomePages = true;PrintDialog1.ShowHelp = true;
5.把PrintDialog的Document属性设为上面配置好的PrintDocument的实例：
PrintDialog1.Document = docToPrint;
6.调用PrintDialog的ShowDialog函数显示打印对话框：
DialogResult result = PrintDialog1.ShowDialog();
7.根据用户的选择，开始打印：
if (result==DialogResult.OK)
   {
    docToPrint.Print();
   }
8.打印预览控件PrintPreviewDialog
例子如下：

使用时先创建PrintService类的实例，然后调用void StartPrint(Stream streamToPrint,string streamType)函数开始打印。其中streamToPrint是要打印的内容（字节流），streamType是流的类型（txt表示普通文本，image表示图像）；

 

public partial class PrintTxt 

 

{

 

       private   PrintPreviewDialog PrintPreview = new PrintPreviewDialog();

 

       private   string    StreamType;

 

       private   Image image = null ;

 

       private   Stream StreamToPrint = null ;

 

       Font mainFont = new Font( "宋体" , 12); //打印的字体

 

       public string Filename = null ;

 

        

 

        

 

     //1、实例化打印文档

 

     PrintDocument pdDocument = new PrintDocument();

 

     private string [] lines;

 

     private int linesPrinted;

 

 

 

 

 

     public PrintTxt( string filepath, string filetype)

 

     {

 

          

 

 

 

          Filename = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(filepath);

 

 

 

         //订阅BeginPrint事件

 

         pdDocument.BeginPrint += new PrintEventHandler(pdDocument_BeginPrint);

 

         //訂閱EndPrint事件，释放资源

 

       

 

          

 

         pdDocument.PrintPage += new PrintPageEventHandler(OnPrintPage);

 

 

 

 

 

         //订阅Print打印事件,该方法必须放在订阅打印事件的最后

 

         FileStream fs = new FileStream(filepath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);

 

         StartPrint(fs, filetype);

 

 

 

 

 

         //打印结束

 

         pdDocument.EndPrint += new PrintEventHandler(pdDocument_EndPrint);

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     }

//2、启动Print打印方法

     public   void StartPrint(Stream streamToPrint, string streamType)

     {

 

         //返回值的PageSettings A4\A5

         PageSettings ps = new PageSettings();

          //显示设置打印页对话框

      PageSetupDialog Psdl = new PageSetupDialog();

 

         //打印多份设置，注意，该方法需放在printpage方法后面。

      PrintDialog pt = new PrintDialog();

         pt.AllowCurrentPage = true ;

         pt.AllowSomePages = true ;

         pt.AllowPrintToFile = true ;

 

          StreamToPrint = streamToPrint; //打印的字节流

      StreamType = streamType; //打印的类型

      pdDocument.DocumentName = Filename; //打印的文件名

 

      Psdl.Document = pdDocument;

         PrintPreview.Document = pdDocument;

         pt.Document = pdDocument;

 

         Psdl.PageSettings = pdDocument.DefaultPageSettings;

         try

         {

             //显示对话框

 

             if (Psdl.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)

             {

                 ps = Psdl.PageSettings;

                 pdDocument.DefaultPageSettings = Psdl.PageSettings;

             }

 

             if (pt.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)

             {

                 pdDocument.PrinterSettings.Copies = pt.PrinterSettings.Copies;

                 pdDocument.Print();

             }

            if (PrintPreview.ShowDialog()==DialogResult.OK )

             //调用打印

               pdDocument.Print();

 

              

              * PrintDocument对象的Print()方法在PrintController类中执行PrintPage事件。

              */

         }

         catch (InvalidPrinterException ex)

         {

             MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "Simple Editor" , MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);

             throw ;

         }

     }

 

/// <summary>

     /// 3、得到打印內容

     /// 每个打印任务只调用OnBeginPrint()一次。

     /// </summary>

     /// <param name="sender"></param>

     /// <param name="e"></param>

     void pdDocument_BeginPrint( object sender, PrintEventArgs e)

     {

         char [] param = { '\n' };

         char [] trimParam = { '\r' }; //回车

 

         switch (StreamType)

         {

             case "txt" :

                 StringBuilder text = new StringBuilder();

                 System.IO.StreamReader streamReader = new StreamReader(StreamToPrint, Encoding.Default);

                 while (streamReader.Peek() >= 0)

                 {

                     lines = streamReader.ReadToEnd().Split(param);

                     for ( int i = 0; i < lines.Length; i++)

                     {

                         lines[i] = lines[i].TrimEnd(trimParam);

                     }

                 }

 

                 break ;

             case "image" :

                 image = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(StreamToPrint);

                 break ;

             default :

                 break ;

         }

 

     }

 

 

 

     /// <summary>

     /// 4、绘制多个打印界面

     /// printDocument的PrintPage事件

     /// </summary>

     /// <param name="sender"></param>

     /// <param name="e"></param>

     private void OnPrintPage( object sender, PrintPageEventArgs e)

     {

         int leftMargin = Convert.ToInt32((e.MarginBounds.Left) * 3 / 4);　 //左边距

         int topMargin = Convert.ToInt32(e.MarginBounds.Top * 2 / 3);　　　 //顶边距

         switch (StreamType)

         {

             case "txt" :

                 while (linesPrinted < lines.Length)

                 {

                     //向画布中填写内容

                     e.Graphics.DrawString(lines[linesPrinted++], new Font( "Arial" , 10), Brushes.Black, leftMargin, topMargin, new StringFormat());

 

                     topMargin += 55; //行高为55，可调整

 

                     //走纸换页

                     if (topMargin >= e.PageBounds.Height - 60) //页面累加的高度大于页面高度。根据自己需要，可以适当调整

                     {

                         //如果大于设定的高

                         e.HasMorePages = true ;

 

                          /*

                          * PrintPageEventArgs类的HaeMorePages属性为True时，通知控件器，必须再次調用OnPrintPage()方法，打印一个页面。

                          * PrintLoopI()有一个用於每个要打印的页面的序例。如果HasMorePages是False，PrintLoop()就会停止。

                          */

                         return ;

                     }

                 }

 

                 break ;

             case "image" : //一下涉及剪切图片,

                 int width = image.Width;

                 int height = image.Height;

                 if ((width / e.MarginBounds.Width) > (height / e.MarginBounds.Height))

                 {

                     width = e.MarginBounds.Width;

                     height = image.Height * e.MarginBounds.Width / image.Width;

                 }

                 else

                 {

                     height = e.MarginBounds.Height;

                     width = image.Width * e.MarginBounds.Height / image.Height;

                 }

                  

                 System.Drawing.Rectangle destRect = new System.Drawing.Rectangle(topMargin, leftMargin, width, height);

                 //向画布写入图片

                 for ( int i = 0; i < Convert.ToInt32(Math.Floor(( double )image.Height/ 820)) + 1; i++)

                 {

                     

                     e.Graphics.DrawImage(image, destRect, i*820,i*1170 , image.Width, image.Height, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);

                     //走纸换页

                     if (i * 1170 >= e.PageBounds.Height - 60) //页面累加的高度大于页面高度。根据自己需要，可以适当调整

                     {

                         //如果大于设定的高

                         e.HasMorePages = true ;

 

                         /*

                         * PrintPageEventArgs类的HaeMorePages属性为True时，通知控件器，必须再次調用OnPrintPage()方法，打印一个页面。

                         * PrintLoopI()有一个用於每个要打印的页面的序例。如果HasMorePages是False，PrintLoop()就会停止。

                         */

                         return ;

                     }

                 }

              

                 break ;

         }

 

         //打印完毕后，画线条，且注明打印日期

         e.Graphics.DrawLine( new Pen(Color.Black), leftMargin, topMargin, e.MarginBounds.Right, topMargin); 

 

         string strdatetime = DateTime.Now.ToLongDateString() + DateTime.Now.ToLongTimeString();

         e.Graphics.DrawString( string .Format( "打印时间：{0}" , strdatetime), mainFont, Brushes.Black, e.MarginBounds.Right-240, topMargin+40, new StringFormat());

         linesPrinted = 0;

         //绘制完成后，关闭多页打印功能

         e.HasMorePages = false ;

 

     }

/// <summary>  

     ///5、EndPrint事件,释放资源

     /// </summary>

     /// <param name="sender"></param>

     /// <param name="e"></param>

     void pdDocument_EndPrint( object sender, PrintEventArgs e)

     {

 

         //变量Lines占用和引用的字符串数组，现在释放

         lines = null ;

     }

     

}

//PrintTxt simple = new PrintTxt("D:\\Mainsoft\\12.txt", "txt");

 

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/smallsoftfox/archive/2012/06/25/2562723.html