Oracle中一般将自增sequence重置为初始1时,都是删除再重建,这种方式有很多弊端,依赖它的函数和存储过程将失效,需要重新编译。不过还有种巧妙的方式,不用删除,利用步长参数,先查出sequence的nextval,记住,把递增改为负的这个值(反过来走),然后再改回来。
假设需要修改的序列名:seq_name
1、select seq_name.nextval from dual; //假设得到结果5656
2、alter sequence seq_name increment by -5655 //注意是-(n-1)
3、select seq_name.nextval from dual; //再查一遍,走一下,重置为1了
4、alter sequence seq_name increment by 1; //还原
可以写个存储过程,以下是完整的存储过程,然后调用传参即可:
1 create or replace procedure seq_reset(v_seqname varchar2) 2 as cur_seq number(28); 3 tsql varchar2(200); 4 begin 5 execute immediate 'select ' || v_seqname || '.nextval from dual' into cur_seq; 6 cur_seq:=-(cur_seq-1); 7 tsql:='alter sequence ' || v_seqname || ' increment by ' || cur_seq; 8 execute immediate tsql; 9 execute immediate 'select ' || v_seqname || '.nextval from dual' into cur_seq; 10 tsql:='alter sequence ' || v_seqname || ' increment by 1'; 11 execute immediate tsql; 12 end seq_reset; 13 /
需要调用时,执行(如sequence名称为SEQ_QT_PRCS_ID):
1 BEGIN 2 seq_reset('SEQ_QT_PRCS_ID'); 3 END; 4 /