linux 部署dubbo框架,SpringBoot+zk+dubbo架构实践（一）：本地部署zookeeper

架构实战.jpg

SpringBoot+zk+dubbo架构实践系列实现目标

本地部署zookeeper

SpringBoot 集成 zookeeper

Dubbo-admin管理平台安装

SpringBoot+ zookeeper +dubbo 框架搭建

架构实践(实现数据库增、删、改和查)

备注：本系列偏向于动手实践，不讲太多理论。

前言

本文操作都是在Mac上进行的，如果大家用的windows 可以相对应的进行修改一下。

下载zookeeper

首先去官网下载zookeeper包，这里使用3.4.12版本(也可以选择其他的)，在这里下载：http://apache.claz.org/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.12/

下载并解压，目录如下图所示：

zookeeper 目录.png

下载后在本地解压，进入zookeeper-3.4.12/conf目录下，将zoo_sample.cfg文件改名为zoo.cfg，再用文本编辑器打开这个文件，修改如下红框位置的内容，改成本地一个可以访问的已有目录：

zoopath.jpg

备注：如果是windows可以选择磁盘路径

打开命令行窗口，进入zookeeper-3.4.12/bin目录，执行命令：

mac/linux ：./zkServer.sh status

windows：zkServer.cmd status

查看当前zookeeper的运行状态，如下图所示，是没有启动的信息

xx:bin lin$ ./zkServer.sh status

ZooKeeper JMX enabled by default

Using config: /Users/lin/Documents/temp/zookeeper-3.4.12 2/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg

Error contacting service. It is probably not running.

执行命令启动zookeeper命令

mac/linux ：./zkServer.sh start

windows：zkServer.cmd start

控制台输出如下信息说明zookeeper启动成功

xxx:bin lin$ ./zkServer.sh start

ZooKeeper JMX enabled by default

Using config: /Users/lin/Documents/temp/zookeeper-3.4.12 2/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg

Starting zookeeper ... STARTED

控制台输入zkServer.cmd status 查看启动结果：

xxx:bin lin$ ./zkServer.sh status

ZooKeeper JMX enabled by default

Using config: /Users/lin/Documents/temp/zookeeper-3.4.12 2/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg

Mode: standalone

如上所示zookeeper正在以standalone模式运行中；

接下来用客户端命令来链接服务端，执行如下命令：

mac/linux ：./zkCli.sh

windows：zkCli.cmd

查看一下控制台输出结果：

xxx:bin lin$ ./zkCli.sh

Connecting to localhost:2181

2018-05-25 17:27:58,908 [myid:] - INFO [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:zookeeper.version=3.4.12-e5259e437540f349646870ea94dc2658c4e44b3b, built on 03/27/2018 03:55 GMT

2018-05-25 17:27:58,914 [myid:] - INFO [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:host.name=192.168.2.16

2018-05-25 17:27:58,914 [myid:] - INFO [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:java.version=1.8.0_91

2018-05-25 17:27:58,916 [myid:] - INFO [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:java.vendor=Oracle Corporation

2018-05-25 17:27:58,916 [myid:] - INFO [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:java.home=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_91.jdk/Contents/Home/jre

2018-05-25 17:27:58,917 [myid:] - INFO [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:java.class.path=/Users/lin/Documents/temp/zookeeper-3.4.12 2/bin/../build/classes:/Users/lin/Documents/temp/zookeeper-3.4.12 2/bin/../build/lib/*.jar:/Users/lin/Documents/temp/zookeeper-3.4.12 2/bin/../lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.25.jar:/Users/lin/Documents/temp/zookeeper-3.4.12 2/bin/../lib/slf4j-api-1.7.25.jar:/Users/lin/Documents/temp/zookeeper-3.4.12 2/bin/../lib/netty-3.10.6.Final.jar:/Users/lin/Documents/temp/zookeeper-3.4.12 2/bin/../lib/log4j-1.2.17.jar:/Users/lin/Documents/temp/zookeeper-3.4.12 2/bin/../lib/jline-0.9.94.jar:/Users/lin/Documents/temp/zookeeper-3.4.12 2/bin/../lib/audience-annotations-0.5.0.jar:/Users/lin/Documents/temp/zookeeper-3.4.12 2/bin/../zookeeper-3.4.12.jar:/Users/lin/Documents/temp/zookeeper-3.4.12 2/bin/../src/java/lib/*.jar:/Users/lin/Documents/temp/zookeeper-3.4.12 2/bin/../conf:

2018-05-25 17:27:58,917 [myid:] - INFO [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:java.library.path=/Users/lin/Library/Java/Extensions:/Library/Java/Extensions:/Network/Library/Java/Extensions:/System/Library/Java/Extensions:/usr/lib/java:.

2018-05-25 17:27:58,917 [myid:] - INFO [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:java.io.tmpdir=/var/folders/cf/q_dg400d5ql4vxlv7c4h_qvm0000gn/T/

2018-05-25 17:27:58,917 [myid:] - INFO [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:java.compiler=

2018-05-25 17:27:58,917 [myid:] - INFO [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:os.name=Mac OS X

2018-05-25 17:27:58,917 [myid:] - INFO [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:os.arch=x86_64

2018-05-25 17:27:58,917 [myid:] - INFO [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:os.version=10.11.3

2018-05-25 17:27:58,918 [myid:] - INFO [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:user.name=lin

2018-05-25 17:27:58,918 [myid:] - INFO [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:user.home=/Users/lin

2018-05-25 17:27:58,918 [myid:] - INFO [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:user.dir=/Users/lin/Documents/temp/zookeeper-3.4.12 2/bin

2018-05-25 17:27:58,919 [myid:] - INFO [main:ZooKeeper@441] - Initiating client connection, connectString=localhost:2181 sessionTimeout=30000 watcher=org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeperMain$MyWatcher@5a2e4553

Welcome to ZooKeeper!

2018-05-25 17:27:58,944 [myid:] - INFO [main-SendThread(localhost:2181):ClientCnxn$SendThread@1028] - Opening socket connection to server localhost/127.0.0.1:2181. Will not attempt to authenticate using SASL (unknown error)

JLine support is enabled

2018-05-25 17:27:59,022 [myid:] - INFO [main-SendThread(localhost:2181):ClientCnxn$SendThread@878] - Socket connection established to localhost/127.0.0.1:2181, initiating session

2018-05-25 17:27:59,056 [myid:] - INFO [main-SendThread(localhost:2181):ClientCnxn$SendThread@1302] - Session establishment complete on server localhost/127.0.0.1:2181, sessionid = 0x100448cddc80000, negotiated timeout = 30000

[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 0]

WATCHER::

WatchedEvent state:SyncConnected type:None path:null

好了客户端链接上服务器端了。

创建znode节点，执行命令

#创建一个zone节点node_1 对应的value值为“abc”

create /node_1 abc

#控制台输出

[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 5] create /node_1 abc

Created /node_1

查询创建的znode 节点

#创建一个zone节点node_1 对应的value值为“abc”

get /node_1

#控制台输出

[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 6] get /node_1

abc

cZxid = 0x9

ctime = Fri May 25 19:00:02 CST 2018

mZxid = 0x9

mtime = Fri May 25 19:00:02 CST 2018

pZxid = 0x9

cversion = 0

dataVersion = 0

aclVersion = 0

ephemeralOwner = 0x0

dataLength = 3

numChildren = 0

zookeeper 常用命令总结

#服务命令

1. 启动ZK服务: sh bin/zkServer.sh start

2. 查看ZK服务状态: sh bin/zkServer.sh status

3. 停止ZK服务: sh bin/zkServer.sh stop

4. 重启ZK服务: sh bin/zkServer.sh restart

#客户端命令

1. 显示根目录下、文件： ls / 使用 ls 命令来查看当前 ZooKeeper 中所包含的内容

2. 显示根目录下、文件： ls2 / 查看当前节点数据并能看到更新次数等数据

3. 创建文件，并设置初始内容： create /node_1 "test" 创建一个新的 znode节点“ node_1 ”以及与它关联的字符串

4. 获取文件内容： get /node_1 确认 znode 是否包含我们所创建的字符串

5. 修改文件内容： set /node_1 "zkbak" 对 zk 所关联的字符串进行设置

6. 删除文件： delete /node_1 将刚才创建的 zone 删除

7. 退出客户端： quit

8. 帮助命令： help

关注我们

更多精彩内容请关注“IT实战联盟”公众号，也可以加入交流群和作者互撩哦~~~

IT实战联盟.jpg