linux architecture,Architecture

从4月份开始着手搭建这套环境已经有半年了,幸亏我有两只手,要不还真不够用

one hand 。。。the other hand 。。。

跟我一开始想的一样,hybris 这种安装完成 就变成几个G 大小的

传统java 应用确实不太适合在 容器编排工具上使用,不是说它不能用,而是,它完全享受不到容器化的好处。

1. 镜像太大,无法拆分

首先,现在的结构里我们可以把hybris拆分成3个镜像(当然每个镜像还是很大)

hybris、solr、mysql 都可以独立成为镜像,

solr 和 mysql 本身都可以做成集群的,分布式也很容易,

mysql 分布式太麻烦或者吞吐量不够的话你还可以花钱解决问题,选择一些和 mysql 兼容的云数据库比如 RDS 什么的,同时也可以解决 数据安全和备份的问题。

但是 hybris,理想状态下,sap一直宣称 hybris 是基于 模块的,addon 什么的,说它易于扩展,方便二次开发,可复用

但是实际上,每个 OOTB 原生功能的addon都不能独立以微服务的方式运行,甚至如果你基于addon的模式进行开发,你的自定义addon也无法以微服务的形式运行。

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Publisher: Wrox Page : 1371 This book discusses the concepts, structure, and implementation of the Linux kernel. In particular, the individual chapters cover the following topics: ❑ Chapter 1 provides an overview of the Linux kernel and describes the big picture that is investigated more closely in the following chapters. ❑ Chapter 2 talks about the basics of multitasking, scheduling, and process management, and investigates how these fundamental techniques and abstractions are implemented. ❑ Chapter 3 discusses how physical memory is managed. Both the interaction with hardware and the in-kernel distribution of RAM via the buddy system and the slab allocator are covered. ❑ Chapter 4 proceeds to describe how userland processes experience virtual memory, and the comprehensive data structures and actions required from the kernel to implement this view. ❑ Chapter 5 introduces the mechanisms required to ensure proper operation of the kernel on multiprocessor systems. Additionally, it covers the related question of how processes can communicate with each other. ❑ Chapter 6 walks you through the means for writing device drivers that are required to add support for new hardware to the kernel. ❑ Chapter 7 explains how modules allow for dynamically adding new functionality to the kernel. ❑ Chapter 8 discusses the virtual filesystem, a generic layer of the kernel that allows for supporting a wide range of different filesystems, both physical and virtual. ❑ Chapter 9 describes the extended filesystem family, that is, the Ext2 and Ext3 filesystems that are the standard workhorses of many Linux installations. ❑ Chapter 10 goes on to discuss procfs and sysfs, two filesystems that are not designed to store information, but to present meta-information about the kernel to userland. Additionally, a number of means to ease writing filesystems are presented. ❑ Chapter 11 shows how extended attributes and access control lists that can help to improve system security are implemented. ❑ Chapter 12 discusses the networking implementation of the kernel, with a specific focus on IPv4, TCP, UDP, and netfilter. ❑ Chapter 13 introduces how systems calls that are the standard way to request a kernel action from userland are implemented. ❑ Chapter 14 analyzes how kernel activities are triggered with interrupts, and presents means of deferring work to a later point in time. ❑ Chapter 15 shows how the kernel handles all time-related requirements, both with low and high resolution. ❑ Chapter 16 talks about speeding up kernel operations with the help of the page and buffer caches. ❑ Chapter 17 discusses how cached data in memory are synchronized with their sources on persistent storage devices. ❑ Chapter 18 introduces how page reclaim and swapping work.
### 回答1: 《Professional Linux Kernel Architecture》是一本讲解Linux内核实现原理和架构的经典著作。本书对Linux内核的各个方面进行了详细的介绍,包括进程管理、内存管理、文件系统、设备驱动程序等。 该书以实现角度讲解了Linux内核的基本结构和组成部分,旨在帮助读者更好地理解Linux内核的工作原理和实现方式。作者深入浅出地讲解了Linux内核的组成部分,如进程和系统调用,文件系统实现,虚拟内存管理等,让读者对Linux内核实现有更深刻的认识。 该书的内容十分丰富,涵盖了很多关键的主题和概念。作者对每一章节都进行了详细的讲解,给出了大量的代码示例和实际应用案例,可以让读者更好地掌握Linux内核的实现原理和内部运作机制。 总之,《Professional Linux Kernel Architecture》是一本值得阅读的优秀著作,对于那些想深入了解Linux内核实现原理和架构的开发人员和研究人员来说,这本书无疑是不可或缺的一本参考书。 ### 回答2: 《Professional Linux Kernel Architecture》是一本关于 Linux 内核架构的专业书籍。这本书是为那些想要理解 Linux 内核如何工作的程序员和系统管理员设计的。 这本书的主要重点是关于 Linux 内核架构如何工作的细节和原理。书中作者对 Linux 内核进行了全面的分析,并讨论了 Linux 内核的各个组件和功能。这些组件包括进程管理、内存管理、文件系统解析和网络协议栈等。 书中还包括有针对 Linux 内核开发的示例代码和实用工具,以及针对 Linux 内核调试和性能优化的建议。此外,书中还探讨了 Linux 内核的未来发展方向和趋势,以帮助读者更好地理解这个系统。 总而言之,《Professional Linux Kernel Architecture》是一本深入了解 Linux 内核的重要读物,它将帮助程序员和系统管理员理解和运用 Linux 内核,从而提高他们的技能和能力。
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