linux超流量停机脚本,linux 流量监控脚本

今天写改进的一份流量监控脚本，经测试可用，给大家看下

#!/bin/bash

# Date

2014.03.13

# Author      fengxxxx

# Function  实时检查系统的网络流量的大小

function networkdownup(){

local nic=$1

R1=`cat /sys/class/net/$nic/statistics/rx_bytes`

T1=`cat /sys/class/net/$nic/statistics/tx_bytes`

sleep 1

R2=`cat /sys/class/net/$nic/statistics/rx_bytes`

T2=`cat /sys/class/net/$nic/statistics/tx_bytes`

TBPS=`expr $T2 - $T1`

RBPS=`expr $R2 - $R1`

TKBPS=`expr $TBPS / 1024`

RKBPS=`expr $RBPS / 1024`

echo "上传速率 $nic: $TKBPS kb/s 下载速率 $nic: $RKBPS kb/s at $(date +%Y%m%d%H:%M:%S)"

}

# run : 指定运行的检测次数，如果输入的次数为空，测默认检测10次

function run(){

#num count default value  = 10

num=${1:-10} ;

local nic=$2 ;

while [ $num -gt 0 ]

do

networkdownup $nic;

num="$((num-1))"

done

}

#检测一下字符是否是数学

# 如是是，就返回1 ；如是不是，就返回0

# use echo to pass retval

function checkInt(){

local foo=$1

if [[ $foo != *[!0-9]* ]]; then

# echo "'$foo' is strictly numeric"

echo 1

else

#echo "'$foo' has a non-digit somewhere in it"

echo 0

fi

}

### use return to pass retval

function checkInt2(){

local foo=$1

if [[ $foo != *[!0-9]* ]]; then

# echo "'$foo' is strictly numeric"

return 1

else

#echo "'$foo' has a non-digit somewhere in it"

return 0

fi

}

#######################       shell exec        #####################

# method 1

#retval=$(checkInt $1)

# method 2

time=${1:-10}

checkInt2 $time

retval=$?

if [ $retval -eq 0 ] ;then

echo -e "检测的时间为数字(s),比如: sh network.sh [seconds] [nic] \ndefalut is sh network.sh 10 eth0 "

exit 1

fi

nic=${2:-"eth0"}

falg_nic=0

### check the nic is exist ??

for var in `ls /sys/class/net/ -F | grep "@"`

do

[ "$nic"  == "${var%@}" ] && nic="${var%@}"  && falg_nic=1

done

if [ $falg_nic -eq 1 ];then

run $time $nic

else

echo "Sorry ,$nic don't exist ."

fi[/code]

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