oracle rac 时，ocfs2 仲裁磁盘无法加载

oracle rac 时，有第二个节点的，ocfs2 仲裁磁盘无法加载 
 在第一个节点上，该仲裁磁盘可以正常的加载

[root@guolinuxorcl1 ocfs2]# mount - t ocfs2 - o datavolume,nointr / dev / sdb1 / u02 / oradata / orcl
[root@guolinuxorcl1 ocfs2]# mount
/ dev / mapper / VolGroup00 - LogVol00 on / type ext3 (rw)
none on / proc type proc (rw)
none on / sys type sysfs (rw)
none on / dev / pts type devpts (rw,gid = 5 ,mode = 620 )
usbfs on / proc / bus / usb type usbfs (rw)
/ dev / sda1 on / boot type ext3 (rw)
none on / dev / shm type tmpfs (rw)
none on / proc / sys / fs / binfmt_misc type binfmt_misc (rw)
sunrpc on / var / lib / nfs / rpc_pipefs type rpc_pipefs (rw)
configfs on / config type configfs (rw)
ocfs2_dlmfs on / dlm type ocfs2_dlmfs (rw)
/ dev / sdb1 on / u02 / oradata / orcl type ocfs2 (rw,_netdev,datavolume,nointr,heartbeat = local)

但是在第二个节点上却无法加载

[root@guolinuxorcl2 ~]# mounted.ocfs2 - d
Device FS UUID Label
/ dev / sdb1 ocfs2 004883a4 - f8b7 - 41be - b8b3 - 7954d02bfc64 oracrsfiles
[root@guolinuxorcl2 ~]# mounted.ocfs2 - f
Device FS Nodes
/ dev / sdb1 ocfs2 Unknown: Bad magic number in inode

每次加载都报错

ocfs2_hb_ctl: Bad magic number in inode while reading uuid mount.ocfs2: Error when attempting to run /sbin/ocfs2_hb_ctl: "Operation not permitted"

解决办法如下

1、先重已加载的节点卸载掉该硬盘。

2、在无法加载的节点格式化该盘。

 记住用dd格式化，而不是fdisk，如果只是用fdisk删除分区和格式化，第二个节点上始终记录这个盘处于 bad magic状态

可以看到dd以后，sdb1 在ocfs2 的状态立刻改变了，但如果是只是fdisk 掉 sdb1,状态是不会变的，先dd，然后用fdisk重新分区。

[root@guolinuxorcl2 ~]# dd if =/ dev / zero of =/ dev / sdb1 bs = 8192 count = 2560
2560 + 0 records in
2560 + 0 records out
[root@guolinuxorcl2 ~]# mounted.ocfs2 - d
Device FS UUID Label
[root@guolinuxorcl2 ~]# fdisk / dev / sdb

Command (m for help): d
Selected partition 1

Command (m for help): 1
1 : unknown command
Command action
a toggle a bootable flag
b edit bsd disklabel
c toggle the dos compatibility flag
d delete a partition
l list known partition types
m print this menu
n add a new partition
o create a new empty DOS partition table
p print the partition table
q quit without saving changes
s create a new empty Sun disklabel
t change a partition ' s system id
u change display / entry units
v verify the partition table
w write table to disk and exit
x extra functionality (experts only)

Command (m for help): d
No partition is defined yet!

Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!

Calling ioctl() to re - read partition table.

WARNING: Re - reading the partition table failed with error 16 : Device or resource busy.
The kernel still uses the old table.
The new table will be used at the next reboot.
Syncing disks.

3、在节点二上对该硬盘mount。

4、在节点一上对该硬盘mount。

总结：如果仲裁盘是新安装的系统，可以用该方法试着解决该错误。把仲裁盘dd格式化，然后重新加载。

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/kelantas/archive/2011/05/16/2047278.html