linux路由器dhcp,Linux DHCP 下自定义路由和网关

主机IP必须通过DHCP获得，但是因故需要重新指定网关并做策略路由。例如主机DHCP获取IP段192.168.1.0/24，DHCP获取网关192.168.1.1，拟将默认路由改为192.168.1.2，本地IP仍然走网关192.168.1.1

RHEL(CentOS) 6/7

/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0

BOOTPROTO=dhcp

NM_CONTROLLED="no"

ONBOOT=yes

GATEWAY=192.168.1.2

……

/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/route-eth0

192.168.0.0/16 via 192.168.1.1

/etc/sysconfig/network

NETWORKING=yes

……

Debian 7

/etc/network/interfaces

……

up route del default dev eth0

up route add -net 192.168.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 gw 192.168.1.1 dev eth0

up route add default gw 192.168.1.2 dev eth0

……

Suse 11

/etc/sysconfig/network/routes

……

192.168.0.0 192.168.1.1 255.255.0.0 eth0

default 192.168.1.2 - -