动态调用webservices

1. ///   <summary>     
2.   
3. ///   根据指定的信息，调用远程WebService方法     
4.   
5. ///   </summary>     
6.   
7. ///   <param   name="url">WebService的http形式的地址</param>     
8.   
9. ///   <param   name="namespace">欲调用的WebService的命名空间</param>     
10.   
11. ///   <param   name="classname">欲调用的WebService的类名（不包括命名空间前缀）</param>     
12.   
13. ///   <param   name="methodname">欲调用的WebService的方法名</param>     
14.   
15. ///   <param   name="args">参数列表</param>     
16.   
17. ///   <returns>WebService的执行结果</returns>     

public class Class1
{
public static object InvokeWebservice(string url, string @namespace, string classname, string methodname, object[] args)
{
if ((classname == null) || (classname == ""))
{
classname = GetWsClassName(url);
}

try
{

System.Net.WebClient wc = new System.Net.WebClient();

System.IO.Stream stream = wc.OpenRead(url + "?WSDL");

System.Web.Services.Description.ServiceDescription sd = System.Web.Services.Description.ServiceDescription.Read(stream);

System.Web.Services.Description.ServiceDescriptionImporter sdi = new System.Web.Services.Description.ServiceDescriptionImporter();

sdi.AddServiceDescription(sd, "", "");

System.CodeDom.CodeNamespace cn = new System.CodeDom.CodeNamespace(@namespace);

System.CodeDom.CodeCompileUnit ccu = new System.CodeDom.CodeCompileUnit();

ccu.Namespaces.Add(cn);

sdi.Import(cn, ccu);

 

Microsoft.CSharp.CSharpCodeProvider csc = new Microsoft.CSharp.CSharpCodeProvider();

System.CodeDom.Compiler.ICodeCompiler icc = csc.CreateCompiler();

 

System.CodeDom.Compiler.CompilerParameters cplist = new System.CodeDom.Compiler.CompilerParameters();

cplist.GenerateExecutable = false;

cplist.GenerateInMemory = true;

cplist.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.dll");

cplist.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.XML.dll");

cplist.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.Web.Services.dll");

cplist.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.Data.dll");

 

System.CodeDom.Compiler.CompilerResults cr = icc.CompileAssemblyFromDom(cplist, ccu);

if (true == cr.Errors.HasErrors)
{

System.Text.StringBuilder sb = new System.Text.StringBuilder();

foreach (System.CodeDom.Compiler.CompilerError ce in cr.Errors)
{

sb.Append(ce.ToString());

sb.Append(System.Environment.NewLine);

}

throw new Exception(sb.ToString());

}

System.Reflection.Assembly assembly = cr.CompiledAssembly;

Type t = assembly.GetType(@namespace + "." + classname, true, true);

object obj = Activator.CreateInstance(t);

System.Reflection.MethodInfo mi = t.GetMethod(methodname);

return mi.Invoke(obj, args);

}

catch (NullReferenceException NullEx)
{

throw NullEx;

}

catch (Exception Ex)
{

throw Ex;

}

}
private static string GetWsClassName(string wsUrl)
{
string[] parts = wsUrl.Split('/');
string[] pps = parts[parts.Length - 1].Split('.');
return pps[0];
}
}

调用示例如下：

1：//如果参数包含ref关键字参数就传null即可

// object[] mArgs = new object[2];
string[] mArgs = new string[2];

mArgs[0] =“aaaa”;

mArgs[1] = null;  

string WSURL="http://10.10.11.xxx/webservice.asmx";

object mReturn =Class1.InvokeWebservice(WSURL, "WebService1",null, "record_return", mArgs);  //动态调用record_return方法。

string ss = mArgs[1].ToString();
Response.Write(ss);

//有ref关键字参数的record_return方法

public void record_return(string patientid, ref string htmlstring) {
       htmlstring =patientid;
}

2：传参数无ref关键字

// object[] mArgs = new object[2];
string[] mArgs = new string[2];

mArgs[0] =“aaaa”;

mArgs[1] = “bbb”;  

string mReturn =(string)Class1.InvokeWebservice(WSURL, "WebService1",null, "record_return", mArgs);//动态调用record_return方法（返回值为string类型）。

Response.Write(mReturn);

//无ref关键字参数的record_return方法

public void record_return(string patientid,  string htmlstring) {
       htmlstring =patientid;
}

 

参考地址：http://blog.csdn.net/cnming/article/details/2632820

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/shuzegxwelcome/p/3325715.html