集群的ip和主机名修改总结

集群的ip和主机名修改总结（对于一体机不适用）：
　　IP修改
　　修改公网ip，或者vip，priv-ip。不修改网卡信息。
　　a.同网段
　　　　1.关闭crs 2.网络层面修改(DNS和/etc/hosts)3.重启crs即可
　　　　修改scan-ip需要多执行下列操作：
　　　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./srvctl stop scan_listener
　　　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./srvctl stop scan
　　　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./srvctl modify scan -n ora12cdb-scan
　　　　[grid@lxtrac05 ~]$ srvctl modify scan_listener -u
　　　　[grid@lxtrac05 ~]$ srvctl start scan
　　　　[grid@lxtrac05 ~]$ srvctl start scan_listener

　　b.不同网段
　　　　1.使用oifcfg工具修改网段
　　　　% $ORA_CRS_HOME/bin/oifcfg/oifcfg setif -global <if_name>/<subnet>:cluster_interconnect
　　　　% $ORA_CRS_HOME/bin/oifcfg/oifcfg delif -global <if_name>[/<subnet>]]
　　　　[grid@lxtrac05 ~]$ oifcfg iflist -p -n //查看系统目前有哪些ip
　　　　eth0 10.10.10.0 PRIVATE 255.255.255.0
　　　　eth1 192.168.10.0 PRIVATE 255.255.255.0
　　　　[grid@lxtrac05 ~]$
　　　　[grid@lxtrac05 ~]$ oifcfg setif -global eth0/10.10.10.0:public
　　　　[grid@lxtrac05 ~]$ oifcfg setif -global eth1/192.168.10.0:cluster_interconnect
　　　　[grid@lxtrac05 ~]$ oifcfg getif
　　　　eth0 172.32.231.0 global public
　　　　eth1 192.168.0.0 global cluster_interconnect
　　　　eth0 10.10.10.0 global public
　　　　eth1 192.168.10.0 global cluster_interconnect
　　　　[grid@lxtrac05 ~]$
　　　　2.网络层面修改(DNS和/etc/hosts)
　　　　3.重启crs
　　　　4.修改crs中的信息srvctl modify nodeapps
　　　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./srvctl modify nodeapps -n lxtrac05 -A 10.10.10.4/255.255.255.0/eth0
　　　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]#
　　　　5.更新scan
　　　　修改scan-ip需要多执行下列操作：
　　　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./srvctl stop scan_listener
　　　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./srvctl stop scan
　　　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./srvctl modify scan -n ora12cdb-scan
　　　　[grid@lxtrac05 ~]$ srvctl modify scan_listener -u
　　　　[grid@lxtrac05 ~]$ srvctl start scan
　　　　[grid@lxtrac05 ~]$ srvctl start scan_listener
　　　　6.删除旧的公/私网信息

　　网卡名修改(和修改不同网段的类似)：
　　　　1.使用oifcfg工具添加新的网卡
　　　　2.重启网络
　　　　3.重启crs
　　　　4.crs层面修改
　　　　srvctl config nodeapps -a
　　　　srvctl modify nodeapps -h


　　priv主机名(11.2之后)/vip主机名/scan主机名修改
　　　　1.priv可直接修改，然后重启crs即可
　　　　2.vip主机名。不用重启crs
　　　　修改/etc/hosts
　　　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./crsctl stat res ora.lxtrac05.vip -p |grep USR_ORA_VIP
　　　　GEN_USR_ORA_VIP=
　　　　USR_ORA_VIP=lxtrac05-vip
　　　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./crsctl modify res ora.lxtrac05.vip -attr USR_ORA_VIP=lxtrac15-vip
　　　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./crsctl modify res ora.lxtrac06.vip -attr USR_ORA_VIP=lxtrac16-vip
　　　　3.修改scan主机名（和修改scan-ip的步骤一致），不用重启crs
　　　　修改数据库中的remote_listener参数

下面例子：
修改一套集群（除公网主机名的其它资源）
os版本：oracle linux 5.5
db版本：11.2.0.4
修改前的ip信息
[root@lxtrac05 network-scripts]# cat /etc/hosts
# Do not remove the following line, or various programs
# that require network functionality will fail.
127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost
::1 localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6

#PUBLIC
10.10.10.2 lxtrac05.iris.cl.sh.cos lxtrac05
10.10.10.3 lxtrac06.iris.cl.sh.cos lxtrac06

#VIP
10.10.10.4 lxtrac15-vip.iris.cl.sh.cos lxtrac15-vip
10.10.10.5 lxtrac16-vip.iris.cl.sh.cos lxtrac16-vip

# PRIVATE
192.168.10.5 lxtrac15-priv.iris.cl.sh.cos lxtrac15-priv
192.168.10.6 lxtrac16-priv.iris.cl.sh.cos lxtrac16-priv
#scan
10.10.10.6 ora12cdb-scan.iris.cl.sh.cos ora12cdb-scan
[root@lxtrac05 network-scripts]#

修改后的目标ip信息
[root@lxtrac05 network-scripts]# cat /etc/hosts.bak
# Do not remove the following line, or various programs
# that require network functionality will fail.
127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost
::1 localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6

#eth0 - PUBLIC
172.32.231.239 lxtrac05.iris.cl.sh.cos lxtrac05
172.32.231.240 lxtrac06.iris.cl.sh.cos lxtrac06
#VIP
172.32.231.241 lxtrac05-vip.iris.cl.sh.cos lxtrac05-vip
172.32.231.242 lxtrac06-vip.iris.cl.sh.cos lxtrac06-vip
#PRIVATE
192.168.0.3 lxtrac05-priv.iris.cl.sh.cos lxtrac05-priv
192.168.0.4 lxtrac06-priv.iris.cl.sh.cos lxtrac06-priv

#scan
172.32.231.238 ora12cdb-scan.iris.cl.sh.cos ora12cdb-scan
[root@lxtrac05 network-scripts]#

 

 

1.添加修改后的私网信息和公网信息
　　[grid@lxtrac05 ~]$ oifcfg getif
　　eth0 10.10.10.0 global public
　　eth1 192.168.10.0 global cluster_interconnect
　　[grid@lxtrac05 ~]$ oifcfg setif -global eth0/172.32.231.0:public
　　[grid@lxtrac05 ~]$ oifcfg setif -global eth1/192.168.0.0:cluster_interconnect
　　[grid@lxtrac05 ~]$ oifcfg getif
　　eth0 10.10.10.0 global public
　　eth1 192.168.10.0 global cluster_interconnect
　　eth0 172.32.231.0 global public <<<<<新添加的公网
　　eth1 192.168.0.0 global cluster_interconnect <<<<<新添加的私网
　　[grid@lxtrac05 ~]$
2.关闭crs，修改网络，重启集群
　　关闭节点1crs
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./crsctl stop crs
　　CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.crsd' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2790: Starting shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cvu' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.erwa.db' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.registry.acfs' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.srw.db' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.oc4j' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cvu' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cvu' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.lxtrac05.vip' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.scan1.vip' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cvu' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.registry.acfs' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.lxtrac05.vip' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.lxtrac05.vip' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.srw.db' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.DATA.dg' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.scan1.vip' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.scan1.vip' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.lxtrac05.vip' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.oc4j' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.oc4j' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.scan1.vip' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.erwa.db' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.DATA.dg' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.oc4j' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ons' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ons' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.net1.network' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.net1.network' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2792: Shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'lxtrac05' has completed
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.crsd' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.mdnsd' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.crf' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ctssd' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.evmd' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.evmd' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.crf' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ctssd' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cssd' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cssd' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.gipcd' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.gipcd' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.gpnpd' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'lxtrac05' has completed
　　CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped.
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]#
　　关闭节点2crs
　　[root@lxtrac06 bin]# ./crsctl stop crs
　　CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.crsd' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2790: Starting shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cvu' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.lxtrac05.vip' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cvu' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.scan1.vip' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.lxtrac05.vip' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.lxtrac06.vip' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.registry.acfs' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.DATA.dg' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.registry.acfs' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.scan1.vip' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.lxtrac06.vip' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.oc4j' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.DATA.dg' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.oc4j' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ons' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ons' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.net1.network' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.net1.network' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2792: Shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'lxtrac06' has completed
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.crsd' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ctssd' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.evmd' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.mdnsd' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.evmd' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ctssd' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cssd' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cssd' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.crf' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.crf' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.gipcd' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.gipcd' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.gpnpd' on 'lxtrac06'
　　CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'lxtrac06' succeeded
　　CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'lxtrac06' has completed
　　CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped.
　　[root@lxtrac06 bin]#
　　修改/etc/hosts文件
　　[root@lxtrac05 network-scripts]# cat /etc/hosts
　　# Do not remove the following line, or various programs
　　# that require network functionality will fail.
　　127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost
　　::1 localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6

　　##PUBLIC
　　#10.10.10.2 lxtrac05.iris.cl.sh.cos lxtrac05
　　#10.10.10.3 lxtrac06.iris.cl.sh.cos lxtrac06

　　##VIP
　　#10.10.10.4 lxtrac15-vip.iris.cl.sh.cos lxtrac15-vip
　　#10.10.10.5 lxtrac16-vip.iris.cl.sh.cos lxtrac16-vip

　　## PRIVATE
　　#192.168.10.5 lxtrac15-priv.iris.cl.sh.cos lxtrac15-priv
　　#192.168.10.6 lxtrac16-priv.iris.cl.sh.cos lxtrac16-priv
　　##scan
　　#10.10.10.6 ora12cdb-scan.iris.cl.sh.cos ora12cdb-scan

　　#eth0 - PUBLIC
　　172.32.231.239 lxtrac05.iris.cl.sh.cos lxtrac05
　　172.32.231.240 lxtrac06.iris.cl.sh.cos lxtrac06
　　#VIP
　　172.32.231.241 lxtrac05-vip.iris.cl.sh.cos lxtrac05-vip
　　172.32.231.242 lxtrac06-vip.iris.cl.sh.cos lxtrac06-vip
　　#PRIVATE
　　192.168.0.3 lxtrac05-priv.iris.cl.sh.cos lxtrac05-priv
　　192.168.0.4 lxtrac06-priv.iris.cl.sh.cos lxtrac06-priv

　　#scan
　　172.32.231.238 ora12cdb-scan.iris.cl.sh.cos ora12cdb-scan
　　[root@lxtrac05 network-scripts]# scp /etc/hosts lxtrac06:/etc/hosts
　　hosts 100% 603 0.6KB/s 00:00
　　[root@lxtrac05 network-scripts]#
　　修改网络信息：
　　[root@lxtrac05 network-scripts]# cat ifcfg-eth0
　　# Intel Corporation 82545EM Gigabit Ethernet Controller (Copper)
　　DEVICE=eth0
　　ONBOOT=yes
　　HWADDR=00:50:56:85:75:e4
　　BOOTPROTO=none
　　#IPADDR=10.10.10.2
　　IPADDR=172.32.231.239 <<<<<<修改为新的ip
　　NETMASK=255.255.255.0
　　#GATEWAY=172.32.231.193
　　TYPE=Ethernet
　　USERCTL=no
　　ONBOOT=yes
　　HOTPLUG=no
　　DHCP_HOSTNAME=lxtrac05
　　[root@lxtrac05 network-scripts]#
　　[root@lxtrac05 network-scripts]# cat ifcfg-eth1
　　# Intel Corporation 82545EM Gigabit Ethernet Controller (Copper)
　　DEVICE=eth1
　　HWADDR=00:50:56:85:3a:a7
　　BOOTPROTO=none
　　ONBOOT=yes
　　HOTPLUG=no
　　TYPE=Ethernet
　　#IPADDR=192.168.10.5
　　IPADDR=192.168.0.3 <<<<<<修改为新的ip
　　NETMASK=255.255.255.0
　　#NETWORK=192.168.0.0
　　USERCTL=no
　　IPV6INIT=no

　　[root@lxtrac05 network-scripts]#
　　[root@lxtrac05 network-scripts]# service network restart
　　Shutting down interface eth0: [ OK ]
　　Shutting down interface eth1: [ OK ]
　　Shutting down loopback interface: [ OK ]
　　Bringing up loopback interface: [ OK ]
　　Bringing up interface eth0: [ OK ]
　　Bringing up interface eth1: [ OK ]
　　[root@lxtrac05 network-scripts]#
　　[root@lxtrac05 network-scripts]# ifconfig -a
　　eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:50:56:85:75:E4
　　inet addr:172.32.231.239 Bcast:172.32.231.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 <<<<<<<ip地址已经是最新的地址
　　inet6 addr: fe80::250:56ff:fe85:75e4/64 Scope:Link
　　UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
　　RX packets:92749516 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
　　TX packets:32859053 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
　　collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
　　RX bytes:15808693008 (14.7 GiB) TX bytes:22736811058 (21.1 GiB)

　　eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:50:56:85:3A:A7
　　inet addr:192.168.0.3 Bcast:192.168.0.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 <<<<<<<ip地址已经是最新的地址
　　inet6 addr: fe80::250:56ff:fe85:3aa7/64 Scope:Link
　　UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
　　RX packets:4769124667 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
　　TX packets:4636066651 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
　　collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
　　RX bytes:1366959409381 (1.2 TiB) TX bytes:1332550914460 (1.2 TiB)

　　lo Link encap:Local Loopback
　　inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
　　inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
　　UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
　　RX packets:65058861 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
　　TX packets:65058861 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
　　collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
　　RX bytes:67503729437 (62.8 GiB) TX bytes:67503729437 (62.8 GiB)

　　sit0 Link encap:IPv6-in-IPv4
　　NOARP MTU:1480 Metric:1
　　RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
　　TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
　　collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
　　RX bytes:0 (0.0 b) TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)

　　You have mail in /var/spool/mail/root
　　[root@lxtrac05 network-scripts]#
　　测试环境由于没有使用dns。相关dns的信息没有记录(dns需要修改正解和反解信息)
　　节点2做同样的修改。
　　重启集群：
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./crsctl start crs
　　CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started.
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]#
　　[root@lxtrac06 bin]# ./crsctl start crs
　　CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started.
　　[root@lxtrac06 bin]#
3.检查集群启动情况
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./crsctl check crs <<<<<<<<<集群成功启动
　　CRS-4638: Oracle High Availability Services is online
　　CRS-4537: Cluster Ready Services is online
　　CRS-4529: Cluster Synchronization Services is online
　　CRS-4533: Event Manager is online
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./crsctl stat res -t -init
　　--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
　　NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
　　--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
　　Cluster Resources
　　--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
　　ora.asm
　　1 ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05 Started
　　ora.cluster_interconnect.haip
　　1 ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05
　　ora.crf
　　1 ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05
　　ora.crsd
　　1 ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05
　　ora.cssd
　　1 ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05
　　ora.cssdmonitor
　　1 ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05
　　ora.ctssd
　　1 ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05 OBSERVER
　　ora.diskmon
　　1 OFFLINE OFFLINE
　　ora.drivers.acfs
　　1 ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05
　　ora.evmd
　　1 ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05
　　ora.gipcd
　　1 ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05
　　ora.gpnpd
　　1 ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05
　　ora.mdnsd
　　1 ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]#
　　下面相关的listener没有启动成功，是由于我们修改了vip主机名。
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./crsctl stat res -t
　　--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
　　NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
　　--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
　　Local Resources
　　--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
　　ora.DATA.dg
　　ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05
　　ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac06
　　ora.LISTENER.lsnr <<<<<<<<listener没启动
　　ONLINE OFFLINE lxtrac05
　　ONLINE OFFLINE lxtrac06
　　ora.asm
　　ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05 Started
　　ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac06 Started
　　ora.gsd
　　OFFLINE OFFLINE lxtrac05
　　OFFLINE OFFLINE lxtrac06
　　ora.net1.network <<<<<<<<network没启动
　　ONLINE OFFLINE lxtrac05
　　ONLINE OFFLINE lxtrac06
　　ora.ons
　　ONLINE OFFLINE lxtrac05
　　ONLINE OFFLINE lxtrac06
　　ora.registry.acfs
　　ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05
　　ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac06
　　-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
　　Cluster Resources
　　--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
　　ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr <<<<<<<<scan listener没启动
　　1 ONLINE OFFLINE
　　ora.cvu
　　1 ONLINE OFFLINE
　　ora.erwa.db
　　1 ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05 Open
　　ora.lxtrac05.vip <<<<<<<<vip没启动
　　1 ONLINE OFFLINE
　　ora.lxtrac06.vip <<<<<<<<vip没启动
　　1 ONLINE OFFLINE
　　ora.oc4j
　　1 ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05
　　ora.scan1.vip <<<<<<<<scan vip没启动
　　1 ONLINE OFFLINE
　　ora.srw.db
　　1 ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05 Open
　　2 OFFLINE OFFLINE Instance Shutdown
　　You have mail in /var/spool/mail/root
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]#
　　修改nodeapps中的信息
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./srvctl config nodeapps
　　Network exists: 1/10.10.10.0/255.255.255.0/eth0, type static <<<<<网络段不对
　　VIP exists: /lxtrac05-vip/172.32.231.241/10.10.10.0/255.255.255.0/eth0, hosting node lxtrac05
　　VIP exists: /lxtrac06-vip/172.32.231.242/10.10.10.0/255.255.255.0/eth0, hosting node lxtrac06
　　GSD exists
　　ONS exists: Local port 6100, remote port 6200, EM port 2016
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]#
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./srvctl modify nodeapps -n lxtrac05 -A 172.32.231.241/255.255.255.0/eth0
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./srvctl modify nodeapps -n lxtrac06 -A 172.32.231.242/255.255.255.0/eth0
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./srvctl config nodeapps
　　Network exists: 1/172.32.231.0/255.255.255.0/eth0, type static
　　VIP exists: /172.32.231.241/172.32.231.241/172.32.231.0/255.255.255.0/eth0, hosting node lxtrac05
　　VIP exists: /172.32.231.242/172.32.231.242/172.32.231.0/255.255.255.0/eth0, hosting node lxtrac06
　　GSD exists
　　ONS exists: Local port 6100, remote port 6200, EM port 2016
　　You have mail in /var/spool/mail/root
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]#
　　使用crsctl修改vip相关信息。
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./crsctl stat res ora.lxtrac05.vip -p|grep -i USR_ORA_VIP
　　GEN_USR_ORA_VIP=
　　USR_ORA_VIP=lxtrac15-vip <<<<<<<此处vip还是旧的vip信息
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./crsctl modify res ora.lxtrac05.vip -attr USR_ORA_VIP=lxtrac05-vip <<<<<修改为新的vip信息并查看
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./crsctl stat res ora.lxtrac05.vip -p|grep -i USR_ORA_VIP
　　GEN_USR_ORA_VIP=
　　USR_ORA_VIP=lxtrac05-vip <<<<<<<此处vip信息已修改
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./crsctl modify res ora.lxtrac06.vip -attr USR_ORA_VIP=lxtrac06-vip <<<<<同理修改为节点2vip信息
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./crsctl stat res ora.lxtrac06.vip -p|grep -i USR_ORA_VIP
　　GEN_USR_ORA_VIP=
　　USR_ORA_VIP=lxtrac06-vip
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]#

　　重启vip资源： vip资源已重启成功
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./crsctl start res ora.lxtrac05.vip
　　CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.lxtrac05.vip' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.lxtrac05.vip' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'lxtrac05'
　　CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'lxtrac05' succeeded
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]#
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ifconfig -a|grep -A1 eth0
　　eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:50:56:85:75:E4
　　inet addr:172.32.231.239 Bcast:172.32.231.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
　　--
　　eth0:1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:50:56:85:75:E4
　　inet addr:172.32.231.241 Bcast:172.32.231.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
　　--
　　eth0:2 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:50:56:85:75:E4
　　inet addr:10.10.10.6 Bcast:10.10.10.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 <<<<<<scan listener还未修改
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]#
　　更新scan listener
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./srvctl stop scan_listener
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./srvctl stop scan
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./srvctl modify scan -n ora12cdb-scan
　　[grid@lxtrac05 ~]$ srvctl modify scan_listener -u
　　[grid@lxtrac05 ~]$ srvctl start scan
　　[grid@lxtrac05 ~]$ srvctl start scan_listener

　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ifconfig -a|grep -A1 eth0
　　eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:50:56:85:18:1B
　　inet addr:172.32.231.240 Bcast:172.32.231.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
　　--
　　eth0:1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:50:56:85:18:1B
　　inet addr:172.32.231.242 Bcast:172.32.231.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
　　--
　　eth0:2 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:50:56:85:18:1B
　　inet addr:172.32.231.238 Bcast:172.32.231.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]#

　　======修改结束
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]# ./crsctl stat res -t
　　--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
　　NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
　　--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
　　Local Resources
　　--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
　　ora.DATA.dg
　　ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05
　　ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac06
　　ora.LISTENER.lsnr
　　ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05
　　ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac06
　　ora.asm
　　ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05 Started
　　ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac06 Started
　　ora.gsd
　　OFFLINE OFFLINE lxtrac05
　　OFFLINE OFFLINE lxtrac06
　　ora.net1.network
　　ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05
　　ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac06
　　ora.ons
　　ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05
　　ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac06
　　ora.registry.acfs
　　ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05
　　ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac06
　　--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
　　Cluster Resources
　　--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
　　ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
　　1 ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05
　　ora.cvu
　　1 ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac06
　　ora.erwa.db
　　1 ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05 Open
　　ora.lxtrac05.vip
　　1 ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05
　　ora.lxtrac06.vip
　　1 ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac06
　　ora.oc4j
　　1 ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac06
　　ora.scan1.vip
　　1 ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05
　　ora.srw.db
　　1 ONLINE ONLINE lxtrac05 Open
　　2 OFFLINE OFFLINE Instance Shutdown
　　[root@lxtrac05 bin]#

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/erwadba/p/8073128.html