SGU 183. Painting the balls( dp )

dp..dp(i, j)表示画两个点为i-j, i的最优答案. dp(i, j) = min{ dp(i-j, k) } + cost[i] (1≤k≤M-j)

令f(i, j) = min{dp(i, j)}, 那么转移时间下降为O(1).然后滚动数组..这道题卡空间..时间复杂度O(NM) 

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#include<cstdio>

#include<cstring>

#include<algorithm>

 

using namespace std;

 

const int maxn = 10001;

const int maxm = 101;

const int INF = 0x3F3F3F3F;

 

int dp[maxm], f[maxn][maxm], cost[maxn], N, M;

 

int main() {

memset(f, INF, sizeof f);

scanf("%d%d", &N, &M);

for(int i = 1; i <= N; i++) scanf("%d", cost + i);

int ans = INF;

for(int i = 1; i <= N; i++) {

if(i < M) f[i][0] = dp[0] = cost[i];

   for(int j = 1; j <= M; j++)  {

    if(j > 1) f[i][j] = f[i][j - 1];

    if(j > i) continue;

    dp[j] = f[i - j][M - j];

    if(i <= M) dp[j] = min(dp[j], f[i - j][0]);

    f[i][j] = min(f[i][j], dp[j] += cost[i]);

    if(N - i + j + 1 <= M) ans = min(ans, dp[j]);

   }

}

printf("%d\n", ans);

return 0;

}

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183. Painting the balls

time limit per test: 0.25 sec.
memory limit per test: 4096 KB

input: standard input
output: standard output

Petya puts the N white balls in a line and now he wants to paint some of them in black, so that at least two black balls could be found among any M successive balls. Petya knows that he needs Ci milliliters of dye exactly to paint the i-th ball. Your task is to find out for Petya the minimum amount of dye he will need to paint the balls.

Input

The first line contains two integer numbers N and M (2<=N<=10000, 2<=M<=100, M<=N). The second line contains N integer numbers C1, C2, ..., CN (1<=Ci<=10000).

Output

Output only one integer number - the minimum amount of dye Petya will need (in milliliters).

Sample test(s)

Input

6 3 
1 5 6 2 1 3

Output

9

Note

Example note: 1, 2, 4, 5 balls must be painted.

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转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/JSZX11556/p/4797697.html