源程序:
package next;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class jisuanqi extends JFrame {
private int add=1,sub=2,mul=3,div=4;
private int op=0;
boolean ifOp;
private String output="0";
private Button[] jba=new Button[]{
new Button("7"),new Button("8"),new Button("9"),new Button("+"),
new Button("4"),new Button("5"),new Button("6"),new Button("-"),
new Button("1"),new Button("2"),new Button("3"),new Button("*"),
new Button("0"),new Button("."),new Button("="),new Button("/")};
private JPanel jpt=new JPanel();
private JPanel jpb=new JPanel();
private JTextField jtf=new JTextField("");
private int add=1,sub=2,mul=3,div=4;
private int op=0;
boolean ifOp;
private String output="0";
private Button[] jba=new Button[]{
new Button("7"),new Button("8"),new Button("9"),new Button("+"),
new Button("4"),new Button("5"),new Button("6"),new Button("-"),
new Button("1"),new Button("2"),new Button("3"),new Button("*"),
new Button("0"),new Button("."),new Button("="),new Button("/")};
private JPanel jpt=new JPanel();
private JPanel jpb=new JPanel();
private JTextField jtf=new JTextField("");
private jisuanqi(){
jpt.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
jpt.add(jtf);
this.add(jpt,BorderLayout.NORTH);
jpb.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4));
for(int i=0;i<jba.length;i++){
jpb.add(jba[i]);
if(i==3||i==7||i==11||i==15||i==14)
jba[i].addActionListener(new setOperate_Act());
else
jba[i].addActionListener(new setLabel_Act());
}
this.add(jpb,BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.setSize(200, 200);
this.setResizable(false);
this.setVisible(true);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
jpt.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
jpt.add(jtf);
this.add(jpt,BorderLayout.NORTH);
jpb.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4));
for(int i=0;i<jba.length;i++){
jpb.add(jba[i]);
if(i==3||i==7||i==11||i==15||i==14)
jba[i].addActionListener(new setOperate_Act());
else
jba[i].addActionListener(new setLabel_Act());
}
this.add(jpb,BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.setSize(200, 200);
this.setResizable(false);
this.setVisible(true);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
private void operate(String x){double x1=Double.valueOf(x);
double y=Double.valueOf(output);
switch(op){
case 0:output=x;break;
case 1:output=String.valueOf(y+x1);break;
case 2:output =String.valueOf(y-x1);break;
case 3:output =String.valueOf(y*x1);break;
case 4:
if(x1!=0) output=String.valueOf(y/x1);
else output="不能为0";
break;
}
}
double y=Double.valueOf(output);
switch(op){
case 0:output=x;break;
case 1:output=String.valueOf(y+x1);break;
case 2:output =String.valueOf(y-x1);break;
case 3:output =String.valueOf(y*x1);break;
case 4:
if(x1!=0) output=String.valueOf(y/x1);
else output="不能为0";
break;
}
}
public String add(String x){
operate(x);
op=add;
return output;
}
public String subtract(String x){
operate(x);
op=sub;
return output;
}
public String multiply(String x){
operate(x);
op=mul;
return output;
}
public String divide(String x){
operate(x);
op=div;
return output;
}
public String Equals(String x){
operate(x);
op=0;
return output;
}
public void opClean(){
op=0;
output="0";
}
operate(x);
op=add;
return output;
}
public String subtract(String x){
operate(x);
op=sub;
return output;
}
public String multiply(String x){
operate(x);
op=mul;
return output;
}
public String divide(String x){
operate(x);
op=div;
return output;
}
public String Equals(String x){
operate(x);
op=0;
return output;
}
public void opClean(){
op=0;
output="0";
}
class setOperate_Act implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
}
}
class setLabel_Act implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
new jisuanqi();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
new jisuanqi();
}
}
运行结果:
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/94740fdb9b29cccb8b0e1dc88aa7ad73.png)
实验心得:此次实验是设计一个计算器界面,没有让设计出来的这个计算器拥有计算的能力,但虽然是这样也让我废了好的功夫;
其中界面的排序问题使用了for循环语句实现;最后别忘了还有让其可视化setvisible()。